（2013秋开学）高中英语人教版必修五《Unit 3 Life in the futureUsing Language》同步练测

1、.Unit 3 Life in the futureSection C Using Language题组*;.完成句子1. 卡车下山时加快了速度。 The truck _ when going down the hill.2. 我将给经理打 让他们加快办事速度。 Ill phone the manager and get them to _ .3. 她被吞没在人群中，我们看不到她了。 She _ by the crowd and we lost sight of her.4. 他对我说我将通不过这次考试，但我一定要让他成认他说错了话。He told me I wouldnt pass the

2、exam but Im determined to make him _ .填空1. 用representative的相关形式填空1Joan, who is a _ housewife, will be the only womens _ at the meeting.2The competition attracted over 500 players _ 8 different countries.2. 用settle的相关形式填空3The villagers _ in the new _ and became new _ there.4She wants to get married a

3、nd _ .5The _ of the problem made us happy.单项填空1. She did not hesitate but answered the question _.A. in an instantB. in factC. in the endD. in addition2. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _ presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3. At t

4、he meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie4. Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where5. _ I saw him, I

5、 knew he was the man the police were looking for.A. As long asB. By the timeC. Even ifD. The instant6. The earth and sand _ the houses in a flash.A. blew upB. made upC. brought upD. swallowed up7. What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something

6、 serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that8. We should take all the bottles and newspapers to _ .A. recycleB. throwC. cycleD. store9. The match is going to start soon. Lets _.A. hurry onB. go onC. speed upD. sweep up10. The reason why the price of the house is so high is that building _

7、 are expensive.A. goodsB. materialsC. costD. purpose11. _ in a friendly way, their fierce quarrel finally came to an end.A. SettledB. SettlingC. Being settledD. Having settled12. Most _ present at the meeting are for the policy.A. representativeB. representativesC. representationD. representing13. T

8、hough he got what he had wanted, he looked at the shop window with _ eyes.A. excitingB. casualC. absent-mindedD. greedy14. Out of the crowded bus _ , who was dressed in a black suit and waved to a woman.A. a tall man in his thirties steppedB. stepped a tall man in his thirtiesC. did a tall man in hi

9、s thirties stepD. did a tall man step in his thirties.用所给词的适当形式填空1. My first visit was to a space station _ consider the most modern in space.2. No more _ are working on a _ or a computer.type3. She is an _ efficiency secretary and the manager is satisfied with her.4. Who do you think will be the _

10、represent of the company to attend the coming medical conference?5. Always chew food well before _ swallow it.6. The people in both countries are overjoyed about the peaceful _ settle of the dispute.7. I picked him out _ instant he got off the train.8. Life is _，but there is no _ to serving the peop

11、le.limit.完形填空What kinds of homes will we live in in the future? 1 can be sure, but scientists are working 2 new ideas now.Some scientists are 3 about building whole cities under huge glass domes 圆盖. 4 , advanced heating and cooling systems will be necessary to 5 the weather in the domes. 6 ,there wi

12、ll never be any 7 or snow, and the temperature will always be 8 .Perhaps everyone will live in vertical 垂直的citieshighrises 9 are so large can 10 all the necessities of life. Since vertical cities will use 11 land than flat cities, and provide homes 12 more people, they will be practical for small co

13、untries that have 13 populations. 14 idea that will be helpful to small countries is the 15 city. Monaco has already built homes, stores and offices 16 the water of the Mediterranean Sea.There are some people who think that we will 17 living in caves. 18 the caves of the future will be 19 the caves

14、of the Stone Age. Farms and parks will be on the land over the cave city. When people want to go to the country or to a park, a short 20 in a lift will take them there.1. A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody2. A. withB. outC. in D. away3. A. thinkingB. consideringC. imaginingD. suggesting4. A.

15、 On the other handB. As a resultC. Of courseD. At the same time5. A. manageB. predictC. forecastD. control6. A. SimilarlyB. HoweverC. AccordinglyD. Moreover7. A. windB. rainC. starsD. sunshine8. A. coolB. warmC. comfortableD. satisfied9. A. thatB. theyC. whereD. who10. A. constructB. continueC. rema

16、inD. contain11. A. widerB. moreC. lessD. larger12. A. onB. toC. withD. for13. A. smallB. largeC. a fewD. many14. A. OneB. SecondC. NextD. Another15. A. floatingB. flowingC. shippingD. blowing16. A. inB. adapt toC. overD. on17. A. be used toB. be livingC. go back toD. continue18. A. AlsoB. ButC. Then

17、D. Again19. A. similar toB. compared toC. in place ofD. different from20. A. rideB. driveC. living D. travel答案与解析. 1. speeded up2. speed things up3. was swallowed up4. swallow his words.1.1representative; representative 2representing2.3settled; settlement; settlers4settle down5settlement.1. A 句意：她没有

18、犹豫而是立即答复了问题。in an instant 立即，马上；in fact 事实上；in the end 终于，最后；in addition 另外。2. B 不定式作目的状语，说明取钱的目的。3. A 考察倒装。表示方位的地点状语放在句首，且主语为名词Chongqing，句子要完全倒装，所以选A项。4. D 句意：生活像长跑比赛，我们与其别人竞争以超越自我。此题考察定语从句。先行词为a long race，代入定语从句后为：We compete with others to go beyond ourselves in the long race.由此可见，in the long race

19、 在定语从句中作地点状语，故D项正确。5. D as long as “只要；by the time “到时候为止；even if “尽管；即使；the instant “一就。由句意可知D项正确。6. D 句意：一瞬间，泥土与沙子吞没了那些房屋。swallow up 意为“吞没，符合句意。blow up炸毁，给某物充气；make up 组成；bring up 提出。7. A 句意：“鲍勃，你认为教学工作怎么样？“我觉得它既有趣又具有挑战性。教学工作是一份严肃但有趣的工作。此题考察定语从句。先行词为a job。从句中所填词相当于in the job，故用关系副词where。8. A 句意：我们

20、应该把所有的瓶子和报纸重新利用。recycle回收，重新利用；throw 扔掉；cycle 骑自行车；store 储存。根据句意可知A项正确。9. C 句意：比赛快要开场了。让我们快点儿吧。考察动词短语辨析。hurry on 喋喋不休；go on 继续；speed up 加速；sweep up 扫过。10. B 考察名词词义辨析。goods“货物；material“材料；purpose“目的；cost“本钱；花费。C项为不可数名词时谓语动词应用单数形式。由题意可知B项正确。11. A settle与主句的主语their fierce quarrel 之间构成动宾关系，排除B、D两项；C项表示他

21、们之间的争吵正在被解决，与题意不符，故A项为最正确选项。过去分词在此处表示完成和被动。12. B 句意：与会的代表们大部分赞同这项政策。representative用作名词，意为“代表，指人，是可数名词；representation用作名词，意为“代表，支持，为动词represent 的名词形式，是不可数名词。显然B项正确。13. D 考察形容词词义辨析。exciting“让人感到兴奋的；casual“随意的；absent-minded“心不在焉的；greedy “贪心的。由题意可知D项正确。14. B 考察倒装句。介词短语作地点状语放在句首，且主语a tall man 为名词，因此该句采用完

22、全倒装语序，即：状语+谓语+主语，应选B。.1. considered2. typists; typewriter3. efficient4. representative5. swallowing6. settlement7. instantly8. limited; limit. 15 CBACD610 BBCAD1115 CDBDA 1620 DCBDA题组单项填空1. _, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is he B. However he is lateC. However is h

23、e late D. However late he is2. My name is Robert, _ most of my friends call me Bob for short.A. then B. insteadC. however D. but3. The UN _ the United Nations. Shen Guofang _ our government to give a talk at the congress.A. represent; represented B. express; stands forC. shows; represents D. stands

24、for; represented4. Who is considered _ the telephone, do you know?A. inventing B. having inventedC. to have invented D. to invent5. We havent heard from Diana for a long time. What do you think _ her?A. has happened to B. to happen toC. has happened on D. was happening to6. Since you are going to Am

25、erica, do _ the chance to improve your spoken English.A. take the advantage of B. take an advantage ofC. take advantage of D. take use of7. The message is very important, so it is supposed _ as soon as possible.A. to be sent B. to sendC. being sent D. sending8. You should apologize to her, Barry. _

26、, but its not going to be easy.A. I suppose so B. I feel soC. I prefer to D. I like to9. Why did you go to the wrong office?Well, I forgot which room I was _ to go to.A. demanded B. hopedC. supposed D. suggested10. Look, dark clouds are gathering. It is _ to rain soon.A. probable B. possibleC. likel

27、y D. perhaps11. Your homework is all right; _ , you can do it better.A. so B. whileC. however D. instead12. The red lines on the map _ railways.A. represent B. stands forC. are represented D. represent for13. Living abroad for some years made him have _ over others in applying for the job.A. advanta

28、ge B. benefitC. interest D. disadvantage14. He is _ to be one of the greatest actors and directors.A. hoped B. promisedC. considered D. regarded15. When the bus conductor asked me to pay for the ticket, I happened _ no money on me.A. having B. to haveC. had D. and had16. The trouble is that there ar

29、e not many students who really know how to make use of their time to its best _ .A. benefit B. valueC. advantage D. profit来源:Z.xx.k 答案与解析1. D 此题中however 为连接副词，修饰形容词late，后面的从句应该用陈述语序。2. D then, instead, however都是副词，只有D项为并列连词，表转折。3. D 此题考察represent 与stand for 的词义辨析。前句的主语为the UN,我们都知道它是the United Natio

30、ns 的缩写形式，即它代表the United Nations, 故第一空应用stand for, 而represent 那么强调“代表或“代言之意。4. C 此题考察consider 的用法。由于consider 表示“考虑，打算，其后接动名词，因此此题易误选A 或B。但是这里的consider 用作被动语态，其后内容应是补充说明who的。由于invent的动作在consider之前发生，故应用不定式的完成式。5. A happen 后应接to，此题应用如今完成时态表示与如今有关的情况。此题是一个特殊句型，为双重疑问句，做题时也可把do you think 看作插入成分来处理。6. C 此题

31、考察固定短语的含义和用法。句意为“既然你要去美国，你一定要利用这次时机来进步你的英语口语。take advantage of 意为“利用，符合句意。7. A 考察固定搭配与语态。be supposed 后接动词不定式，而后一分句中的it 指代前文的the message，与send之间是被动关系，故空格处应填动词不定式的被动形式。8. A I suppose so为简单答语，意为“我认为如此。9. C be supposed to do.意为“应该做, 符合题意。来源:Z_xx_k 10. C 根据题意可知，下雨的可能性很大，因此排除B项；probable 后不能跟不定式，故排除A项；perh

32、aps 为副词，不能说Its perhaps to do.，故排除D项；It is likely to., 很可能，符合题意，应选C项。11. C 句意：你的作业做得很好，可是，你可以做得更好。however “然而，可是，通常用作转折副词，符合句意。12. A “代表，表示可用represent或stand for 表达，represent 为及物动词。B项主谓不一致。13. A 从句意分析可知，此处应用表示“有利的因素、优点的词。14. C 空格后有to be，只有consider可用于这种搭配，构成be considered to be，意为“被认为是，其他选项均无此种用法。15. B

33、此处happen后接不定式表示“碰巧。16. C 句意：问题是并没有很多学生真正懂得怎样最有效地利用时间。advantage 优势、优点，to the best advantage 为固定搭配，意为“最有益，最有效。题组 .用本课时单词填空1. 作为一个公民，你必须遵守法律，否那么你将会受到惩罚。As a _, you must obey the law, or you will be punished.2. 邮票说明已付了多少邮资。 Stamps show how much _ has been paid.3. 机上你用来听 的那部分叫 听筒。 The part of a telephone

34、 you listen at is called a _ .4. 保持生态平衡是我们的职责。 It is our duty to keep _ in balance.5. 他贪图权利和金钱。 He was _ for power and money.6. 服用药片很容易，只需放在口中咽下即可。 Taking pills is easy; just put them in your mouth and _ .7. 我们的货物是用优质原料制造的。 We use high-quality raw _ for our _ .8. 国会代表国民。 The Congress is _ of the peo

35、ple.9. 罢工的人已同雇主达成协议。 The strikers have reached a _ with the employers.10. 缺乏学习动力是他学不好英语的原因。 That he lacks the _ to study is the reason why he cant learn English well.单句改错1. My first visit was to a space station considering the most important in space.2. The professor came in, following by a group of

36、 young people.3. Mr Green, deeply moving, thanked us again and again.4. Once publishing, the new novel will be very popular.5. I will make you a phone call the instantly I arrive in Beijing.6. We cannot blame the tools with the faults of the user.7. There is a system that the waste is disposed of us

37、ing the principles of ecology.8. I glared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.来源:Zxxk 9. Manufacturing is taken place on space stations instead of on earth.10. She turned away at the bad news, disappointing.选词填空remindof; lack of; make a good impression; bend down; sw

38、eep up; catch sight of; be back on ones feet; worry about; the instant; speed up1. The girl dared not go any further when she _ the snake.2. The old photo _ me _ my life in the countryside.3. _ on others, she is dressed in her finest skirt.4. The project had to be given up for _ money.5. He was left

39、 to _ the classroom after school.6. He _ again after being operated on by a famous doctor.7. As she was _ her daughter, she came to visit her yesterday.8. We will come back home _ we finish our work.9. They _ the production of the new car in order that they could meet peoples requirements.10. She _

40、and picked up the pen.单项填空1. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _ back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. has been considering to goB. has been considering going来源:1ZXXKC. considered to goD. is going to consider going2. Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A. to invent B.

41、inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented3. She _ him a good friend but not her boy friend.A. sawB. consideredC. regardedD. treated4. _ the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. To consider5. Among these books _ an English novel

42、 that his mother gave him as a birthday gift.A. are includedB. is includedC. have includedD. has included6. The best way for starting a persons breathing at once is to use the _ method.A. mouth-to-mouthB. face to faceC. mouth to mouthD. face-to-face7. Much to my surprise, she _ tears _ she read the

43、letter.A. burst out; the instantB. burst into; the instantC. burst out; instantlyD. burst into; instant8. Will you telephone me _ you get home?A. whileB. immediately whenC. immediatelyD. on9. Dont be angry, Father! Well start _ we finish lunch.A. as soon asB. the momentC. instantlyD. all the above10

44、. The sons and daughters are _ that they even want to seek something from the dying father.A. so greedyB. such greedyC. so sadD. such sad11. You must _ your food well before you _ it.A. swallow; chewB. chew; swallowC. eat; chewD. eat; swallow12. People will never _ such a cheat.A. eatB. biteC. dineD

45、. swallow13. It is a new type of farming in which resources can be _.A. recycledB. destroyedC. reusingD. protected14. He _ the word trying to remember what it meant.A. glared atB. stared atC. sawD. watched15. I dont think Jim saw me; he _ into space then.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just

46、staredD. had just stared16. The evening party will _ on New Years Eve.A. take placeB. beak outC. happenD. happen to17. Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly _ of national opinion?A. representativeB. representationC. representD. represented18. The letter “x is usually used to _ an unknown n

47、umber in math.A. representB. beC. stand forD. both A and C19. Learning English requires a lot of _; otherwise, one will lose interest in it.A. timeB. motivationC. practiceD. exercise20. He is a teacher who can _ his students to work harder.A. makeB. haveC. motivateD. all the above21. I have got tire

48、d of my job and I am _ another one.A. considering to findB. think of findingC. considering findingD. thought of finding22. On the muddy path _.A. were footprints of some strange animals to be foundB. were to be found footprints of some strange animals C. to be found were footprints of some strange a

49、nimalsD. footprints of some strange animals were to be found23. _ the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2019 Olympic Games.A. Having shown aroundB. To be shown aroundC. Having been shown aroundD. To show around24. Will you telephone me _ you get home?A. whileB. onC. instan

50、tlyD. instant25. Though _ a third time, we didnt lose heart.A. having refusedB. refusingC. being refusedD. refused26. The girl, almost _ to death at the sight of the snake, shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.A. frighteningB. was frightenedC. frightenedD. having frightened27. Why di

51、d John ask me about the problem?_, he tried to find a better way to settle it.A. Not satisfyingB. Not satisfiedC. Not to satisfyD. Dont satisfy28. Mr Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring.写作练笔请展开想象，用英语写一篇以My future hometown

52、为题的短文。包括以下要点：1.将来的家乡是一个绿色花园，到处是绿树、鲜花、高楼；2.无需出门便可听见鸟儿唱歌，看见鸟儿飞翔。要求：词数100左右。_答案与解析. 1. citizen2. postage3. receiver4. ecology5. greedy6. swallow7. material; goods8. representative9. settlement10. motivation.1. consideringconsidered2. followingfollowed3. movingmoved4. publishingpublished5. 去掉the或instantlyinstant6. withfor7. thatwhere/in which8. glaredstared9. is taken takes 10. disappointingdisappointed. 1. caug