必修二单词_短语_句型

1、英语必修2必背单词、短语及句型Unit 1 Cultural relicesI. look into调查2. i nsist o n/upon sth/doi ng 坚持做，坚决做3. bel ong to属于4. get /be lost ; be miss ing迷路，丢失5. do with处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one ' search for 寻找7. be used to do sth.被用来做某事8. be used to doi ng sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into .被制成；be made of /from用制成（

2、看得见原材料/看不见原材料）be made for为制作， be made up of 由组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词be of +名词（词组）”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a（n） / the / the same 属于,归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind II. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of 作为的礼物13. in return作为报答14. become part of成为的一部分15. serve as充当，用作16. ad

3、dto 添加到17. great wo nders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war处于交战状态19. less than 少于20. no doubt毫无疑问21. remai n a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take 即 art 拆开23. rather than胜于,而不是25. tell the truth 说实话26. prete nd to do sth假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. th ink highly of看重，重视29. search for

4、=look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31. 情态动词（could /might /must /should）+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示 请人做某事”使遭遇某种（不幸的）事情”重点句子：1. There is no doubt that the boxes were the n put on a train 2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770,

5、 the room was completed the way she wan ted.4. This was a time when the two countries were at war.5. .could n ever have imag ined that his greatest gift to 6. This gift was the Amber Room which was give n this n ame because7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brow n color like hon

6、ey.8. The desig n of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.新课标必修二 Unit2The Olympic Games重点词组：1. take part in/join in 参力卩2. the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂3. used to 过去常常4. find out查明，找出5. every four years每四年，每隔三年6. two sets of两套，两组7. allow sb. in（out）允许进入（出去）;allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事（不能说 all

7、ow to do ）allow doing sth.允许干某事。8. be/get married（强调状态）+ to（不能用with） sb和结婚9. a set of 一套，一组10. compete in在某方面竞争compete for 为而竞争compete with/aga inst与竞争11. be admitted to 获准做某事be admitted as作为被接受12. reach the standard达到水平、标准13. play an important role/part in在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）14. as well as 和一样15. thank

8、 you for your time 感谢您（能抽空）16. come from the same root 同根17. have （no） chance of doing sth. 有（没）做的机会18. go with伴随，与搭配19. relateto 把与关联起来relate with 和有关20 . run against 和赛跑21 . hear of 听说22 . make sure 确定make sure +that clause 确定23 . take turns 轮流24 . one after ano ther一个接一个重点句子：1. a special village

9、is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you calledAncient Greece ”.3. But of course you can ask any questio ns you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed sta ndard for the eve nt will be admitted as competitors.5. That ' why they are called the Win ter Olympics.6. No other cou

10、n tries could join in, nor could slaves or wome n.7. It' in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with 新课标必修二 Unit3Computer重点词组:1. sound simple听起来简单2. a tech no logical revoluti on技术革命3. artificial in tellige nee人工智能4. beg in as作为开始解决问题一个头脑简单的人 数学问题被完全改变了与信息共享 为人类服务常识5. s

11、olve/settle a problem6. a simple-mi nded man7. mathematical problem8. be totally cha nged9. share in formati on with10. serve the huma n race11. com mon knowledge12. deal with 处理13. i n my opi nio n在我看来14. public opi nion公众舆论15 an an alytical method 分析法16. share a room with与 共居一室17. conn ect with与 有

12、关18. go by （从旁）走过19. bring into effect 使生效20. the com mon people 老百姓21. get together22. after all毕竟23. with the help of在的帮助下24. make up编造，化妆25. a perso nal letter私人信件26. watch over看守，监视27. have a good time 玩得愉快28. once a year 一年一度29. make a decisi on做出决定30. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干某事31. buildi ng m

13、aterials 建筑材料32. i n fact事实上33. create a new buildi ng 创建一栋新楼34. in a way在某种程度上重点句子：1. Over time my memory has developed so much that I n ever forgot anything I have bee n told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was con sidered a tech no logical revoluti

14、on4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a dniversal machine ” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These cha nges only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have bee n used in offi

15、ces and homes since 1970s.新课标必修二 Un it4 Wildlife protectio n重点词组:1. as a result 结果2. as a result of= because of 由于result in = cause 导致result form 由于3. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝die of 死于（多内因）die from 死于（多外因）die down变弱；逐渐消失be dying for渴望得到4. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be con fused迷惑的，不解的suffer a loss （of）

16、蒙受损失make up for a loss 弥补损失 be lost in one ' thought（陷入沉思） lose heart lose one ' heart to sb5. in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地）in sile nee/ i n quiet/i n surprise/i n a hurry6. hu nting for 搜索；搜寻7. be indan ger of有 危险be out of dan ger 脱离危险endan gered adj. 濒危的 dan gerous 危险的8. have / give an effect on

17、/ upon take effect（生效）come / go into effect 生效； 实施9. be concerned about 担心.关心，挂念10. get dressed穿上衣服get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用be done表状态11. turn round :转过去，围绕 旋转12. apply to 应用 be applied to 被应用于apply for 请求,申请.apply to sb. for sth.13. protect from保护.免受.危害prevent from 阻止（stop/ keep from ）14 .have a e

18、ffect on 对.有影响15. with a sad face look ing at her with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语16. come into bei ng: 形成；产生；开始存在come into use :开始被使用come into one ' mi nd / head: 突然想至 Ucome into fashi on:开始流行come into con siderati on: 开始考虑重点句子：1. There Daisy saw an an telope look ing sad.2. We/re being killed for Our fur

19、is being used to make I won der what is being done to help you.Daisy tur ned around and found that she was being watched by an elepha nt. So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where there ' some wildlife protecti on.4. They learned this from the way the bones w

20、ere joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be eno ugh ani mals 新课标必修二Un it5 Music重点词组：l.roll over翻身，打滚roll up卷起roll dow n滚下来2.dream of / about (do ing) sth梦见，梦想3. at a con cert在音乐会上4. be hon est with sb.对诚实be

21、 hon est about sth.be hon est in doing sth.4. form the habit of 养成的习惯in the form of 以 的形式 in form 在形式上6. passers-by路人(复数)7. ear n extra money 赚外快8. give sb. a cha nee to do9. play jokes/a joke on sb. play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of10. base on以.为基础,11. make music做音乐12. break up破裂；拆散

22、；break in/into 闯进给某人做某事的机会捉弄嘲笑；取笑基于 be based on停止；（战争等）爆发break off中断；停止break down坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉13. hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的 14. by chan ce/accide nt偶然，意外地15. come across偶然遇见16. sort out分类17. be con fide nt of/about/in对有信心18. give/put on a performace=perform演出，表演19. go wrong出了毛病20. si nee the n从那时起21. come up with提出22. stick to do=i nsist o n doi ng坚持做某事23. above of all首先，最重要的是first of all 第一24. play musical in strume nt演奏乐器25. attract one ' attention/interest吸引某人的注意力 /兴趣