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1、1.Do you like traveling?2. Did you have a good time in the past National Day?3. If you have a chance to choose, where will you go? What will you do?stay at homego to the beachgo hikinggo to summer campvisit friends and relativesvisit museumsmuseumgo to New York CityWhere did I go during the vacation
2、?a huge buildingWhat spoil his holidays ?New words and expressions 生词和短语生词和短语send v. 寄,送寄,送postcard n. 明信片明信片spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏使索然无味,损坏museum n. 博物馆博物馆public adj. 公共的公共的friendly adj. 友好的友好的waiter n. 服务员,招待员服务员,招待员lend v. 借给借给decision n. 决定决定whole adj. 整个的整个的single adj. 唯一的,单一的唯一的,单一的 1.Where did the
3、writer spend his holidays last summer?2. What did he do during the holiday?3. Did he have a good time?4. Why didnt he enjoy his holidays?5. What did he do on the last day of his holidays?6. How many cards did the writer send?Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited
4、 museums and sat in public gardens. 课文讲解课文讲解card 1. ID身份证身份证 2. credit信用卡信用卡 3. cash储蓄卡储蓄卡 4. postcard明信片明信片spoil 1. 破坏,损坏破坏,损坏 eg: The rain spoilt the school sports. 2. 溺爱溺爱 eg: Dont spoil your children.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines,
5、but I did not understand a word. 1. friendly(adj.)-friend(n.)2. friendly=in a friendly way3. Make friends with sb和某人交朋友和某人交朋友4. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难患难的朋友才是真正的朋友。的朋友才是真正的朋友。lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 借给借给某人某物(强调借出)某人某物(强调借出)borrow sth from sb 从某人那里从某人那里借某物(强调借入)借某物(强调借入)区分区分 a few
6、, few, a little, little A few(强调有一些)(强调有一些) a little (强调有一些)(强调有一些) +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +不可数名词不可数名词 Few (强调几乎没有)(强调几乎没有) little (强调几乎没有)(强调几乎没有) Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. think about 考虑考虑send 1. sth to sb = sb sth 给某人寄某物给某人寄某物
7、2. children to school 送孩子上学送孩子上学On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! the whole day = all day =all the day整天整天spend.on sth在某物上花费在某物上花费.spend .doing sth做某事花费做某事花费.single 1. ticket单程票单程票
8、 2. bed单人床单人床 3. single-parent单亲单亲 4. men and women 单身男女单身男女双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。 直接宾语:动作结果,动作所涉及的事物,通常事物做直直接宾语:动作结果,动作所涉及的事物,通常事物做直 接宾语接宾语间接宾语:动作目标,动作是谁货为谁做的,通常人物做间接宾语:动作目标,动作是谁货为谁做的,通常人物做 间接宾语。间接宾语。间接宾语大多数置于直接宾语之前,如果间接宾语在后,间接宾语大多数置于直接宾语之前,如果间接宾语在后,前面必须加前面必须加to(表示动作对什么人做表示动作对什么人做)或者或者for
9、(表示动作为(表示动作为什么人做)什么人做)例:例: Please show me your passport.请把护照给我看一下。请把护照给我看一下。(your passport是直接宾语,是直接宾语,me是间接宾语)是间接宾语) Ill fetch you a chair.我给你拿一只椅子。(我给你拿一只椅子。(a chair是直接宾是直接宾语,语,you是间接宾语)是间接宾语) 1. He paid some money to the shopkeeper.2. He handed the prize to me.3. The waiter brought the man a bottl
10、e of beer.4. He sold me all his books.5.The shop assistant found me some curtain material.6. He did a big favour for me.7. She showed her new hat to her husband.8. She promised the finder a reward.9. He gave some advice to his son.10. His uncle left some money to / for him.11. He is teaching us Engl
11、ish.12. I bought you this bunch of flowers.13. Bring me that book, please.14. He offered a cigarette to me.15. Read the first paragraph for me.16. Ive ordered you some soup.17. I owe a lot of money to him.18. Pass your father the mustard.动词动词 + 间接宾语间接宾语 + 直接宾语直接宾语动词动词 +直接宾语直接宾语 + to + 间接宾语间接宾语 show,
12、 pass, send, give , lend, pay, hand, offer, bring, sell, promise, teach, take, tell动词动词 + 间接宾语间接宾语 + 直接宾语直接宾语动词动词 + 直接宾语直接宾语 + for + 间接宾语间接宾语make, buy, sing, leave, order, get, , find, cook, drawread. Postcards always _ my holidays. Last summer, I went to _. I _ museums and sat in _ gardens. A _ wai
13、ter taught me a few words of _. Then he _ me a book. I read a _ lines, but I did not _ a word. Every day I _ _ my postcards. My holidays passed _, but I did not _ cards to my friends. _ the last day I _ a big _. I got up _ and _ thirty-seven cards. I _ the _ day in my room, _ I did not write a _ car
14、d!spoilItalyvisitedpublicfriendlyItalianlentfewunderstandthoughtaboutquicklysendOnmadedecisionearlyboughtspentwholebutsinglePostcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven
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