新目标英语八年级下Unit1单元测试题及答案(含听力原文)

1、Test for Unit 1（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）题号InmwVVIvnvrnIXXXI总分得分听力部分（25分）I .听短对话，选择正确白图片。（5分）（）1. What's the matter with Robert?()2. What happened to the old man?()3. What should the boy do?AftC()4. What was the matter with the girl's brother?AB第3页 共8页()5. What happened to the boy?ABCn .听句子，选择最佳答语。(

2、5分)()6.A.You should see a dentist.B. You can't eat anything.C. You should go to a doctor.()7.A.I hurt myself yesterday. B. Three times a day.C. To see a doctor.()8.A.Yes, I am a doctor. B . No, I have a cold.C. No , I can't walk.()9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor. B. Don't worry.C. I'm

3、 busy.()10.A.It's bad. B . I agree with you.C Sounds great.出.听长对话，选择正确答案。（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11 12 小题。（）11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A10.B 17.C 20.()12.How did the accident happen?A The truck was broken.B The driver drove after drinking.C The driver kept driving when he was tired.听第二段对话

4、，回答第13 15 小题。()13.Why does the man go to see the doctor?A Because he wants to get an X ray.B Because he wants to get some medicine.C Because he wants to have a physical examination.()14.What is the man going to do on Wednesday?A To go to work.B To take a trip. C To have a meeting.()15.When is the ma

5、n going to see the doctor finally?A On Thursday. B On Friday. C On Saturday.IV.听短文，选择正确答案。(10分)()16.How old is the woman's son?A 8 years old. B 9 years old. C 10 years old.()17.Where was the old man?A In the store.B Near the car.C At the bus station.()18.Why did the old man want to look for work

6、?A Because he wanted to buy a birthday card.B Because he wanted to help some poor people.C Because he wanted to buy a bus ticket home.()19.How much did the woman and her son give the old man?A $5. B $10. C $15.()20.How did the old man feel when he got the money?A Lucky. B Surprised. C Rich.笔试部分（95 分

7、 ）V.单项选择。(15分)()21. Does Jane havefever? Yes，she does.Ithink sheshould gotohospital.A an；/ B a；the C/； a Dthe；an()22. Why can't you sleep well? Because there is something wrongmy head.A with B for C of D at()23.I must besoon， because I have a date in ten minutes.A inB off C about D over()24. Wha

8、t's the matter? My friend hurt her.She can hardly walk.A hand B neck C knee D throat()25. Where's Lucy？ I didn't see her today. Oh， she hurtwhen she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A she B her C hers D herself()26.The boy is creative that we all like him very much.A . so

9、 B. such C. very D. too()27.You should your eyes after a lot of reading.A. sleep B. open C. watch D. rest()28.Coco a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday.A . did B. made C. planned D. wrote()29.Because of the bad weather, we had to climbing the mountain.A . look up B. get up C. give up D. keep

10、up()30.Did you buy that watch?-No.I my money.A . came up with B. ran out ofC. ran away D . took off()31.I saw her basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A . practices B. practicedC. practicing D. to practice()32.If you have a toothache , you should.A . see a dentist B . go to school

11、C. drink cold water D . eat much meat()33.Mom , should I call Tim and apologize (道歉)？.I think you are wrong this time.A . Yes, you should B. No , you shouldn'tC. Yes, he does D. No, he doesn't()34.I used to clothes in shops , but now I'm used to them online.A . buying ; buying B. buy; bu

12、yC. buying ; buy D. buy; buying()35. My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.A . It doesn't matter B. Don't worryC. Yes, that's right D. I'm sorry to hear thatW.完形填空。(10分)Monday April 11thCloudyLast night I didn't feel well.I thought I had a _36_ .This morning , I didn't

13、want to eat anything.So I _37_ . After the doctor looked me over carefully , he gave me some 38_ and told me it was nothing serious but I had to _39 in bed for a day.But I _40_ my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it.So I wrote a note ( 便条)for a day _41 and asked my sister

14、to take it to the teacher.It was time to have _42_J felt a little _43_ but I only had some noodles.In the evening , I felt much better.I thought I should _44 the text that I should learn today._45 _Lsat on the sofa and read for an hour.I really want to go to school tomorrow.()36.A.flu B. cold C.rest

15、 D. sleep( )37.A.went to a doctor B. went to schoolC . went swimming D . went to bed()38.A.water B. coffeeC. tea D. medicine()39.A.buy B. take C. stay D. bring()40.A.thought about B.worried aboutC . wrote aboutD. talked about()41.A.in B. out C. off D. with()42.A.breakfast B. lunchC. dinner D. aftern

16、oon tea()43.A.better B. good C. well D. best()44.A.watch B. see C. look D. read()45.A.Or B. If C. So D. But口.阅读理解。(30分)Early to bed , early to rise , makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before ? I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early

17、 in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not

18、be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise.Walking , running , jumping , swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood(血液)to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of ou

19、r body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better!()46.If we get up early and go to bed early , we'll.A . have enough exercise B. be healthy C. think better D. have strong blood()47.If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep , maybe he.A . becomes wise B . won't do well

20、 in his work C. goes to school in time D . has enough sleep ()48.A person needs exercise because.A . it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to do C. he is strong enough D. he does exercise ()49.Exercise makes the move quickly and smoothly( 流畅).A. body B. blood C. children D. head ()50.Whic

21、h of the following is NOT TRUE?A . Exercise does good to a person's head.B. A student should have 10 hours' sleep.C. It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early. D . If you have enough blood , you'll be wise.BRunning is becoming popular these days.Many of us run for health.

22、Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits： eating and drinking too much , smoking and not taking enough exercise.Doctors tell us , “Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart.It also helps most pe

23、ople lose weight . One 68 year old woman runs three times a week. " I love to eat, " she says.She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways , too.Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. a Running is my doctor , " says one man.Runni

24、ng can also help people to relax.So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. ()51.Many people enjoy running because they want to.A . eat much B . keep healthy C. run fast D. waste time ()52. Doctors tell us.A . not to smoke B . not to exercise C. to drink much D. to eat much ()53.The underline

25、d word means "in Chinese.A.疾病 B.体重 C.速度 D.健康 ()54.The third paragraph shows.A . running helps people to relax B. people who like running have many health problems C. running helps build a strong heart D . people who like running have fewer health problems ()55.The writer mainly tells us.A . how

26、 to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD . running is better than doctorsCMedical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap - that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep

27、lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work , go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States , s

28、ome companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out impor

29、tant tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes

30、.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.()56.This passage is probably taken from.A . a story book B. a posterC. a science fiction D . a medical magazine()57. What's the best way to increase workers' effects?A . Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing ex

31、ercise.C. Laughing , smiling and crying.D . Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.()58. What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?A . They will get a lot of money.B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the

32、 future.D . They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.()59.The meaning of the underlined word “ reducing in 'the first paragraph is "A.加大 B.缓解 C.产生 D.制造()60.The passage mainly talks about.A . taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't

33、 have a nap during the weekendsD . the advantages of deep sleepvrn.情景交际。(5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。Mother ： Why don't you get up , Kate? It's time for school.Kate: Sorry , Mum ! _61A . What's your trouble?B . I don't feel very well.C. She's not feeling well.D . Perhaps

34、she's caught a cold.E. You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.F. I want to drink some water.G . You should drink more water.Mother： Oh dear! _62Kate: I've got a headache and a cough.Mother ： _63_Father： What's wrong with Kate?Mother ： _64I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.Father

35、： Nothing serious I hope!Mother ：6561. 62. 63. 64. 65.IX .词语运用。（10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。66. The（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.67. Little kids can't be in（限制）of their life.68. Jim's mother had a（牙痛）.69. The old man is afraid of（死亡）.70. Can you tell me the（重要性）of eating healthy f

36、ood?B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。71. She（lie） down in bed for a while , then she felt better.72. We are old enough to look after（our）.73. Betty is used to（talk） with us in Chinese in Beijing.74. Sandy wants to make（decide）for herself.75. We use（knife） to cut fruit.X .任务型阅读。（10分）You are so tired at night, but y

37、ou can't sleep.Here are some good ideas.First, you should be in a quiet room.That's important.You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed, and that's a traditional way.You should have a glass of milk.It's good for sleeping.You should think you are in a beautiful

38、place.It's very quiet here , and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That sounds like a good idea.It can help you sleep soon.Sleeping is important to our health.Don't be worried.Go to bed early , eat more vegetables and do some exercise.And everyone will have a good sleep at night.根据短文内

39、容完成表格。AdviceBefore going to bed76. 77. 78. About dietand exercise79. 80. XI .书面表达。（15分）每个人都希望自己健康。那么，如何保持身体健康呢？请围绕这个话题并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇英语 短文，简要地谈一谈彳的做法。要求70个词左右。Test for Unit 1I .听短对话，选择正确的图片。1 M ： What's wrong with Robert?W: He has a bad stomachache.2 W ： What happened to the old man?M : The old

40、man fell down on the road.3 M ： Mom , I have got a toothache.第5页 共8页W ： You should see a dentist.4 M ： What did your brother do just now?W： He cut his arm.5 W ： Why did you go to the hospital yesterday?M ： Because I was hit by a ball.n .听句子，选择最佳答语。6 I have a headache.7 What's the matter with you

41、?8 Do you have a sore throat?9 You should go and see a doctor.10 I think it's important to sleep eight hours a night.出.听长对话，选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第11 12 小题。M ： What's in the newspaper?W ： There was an accident on the highway.M ： Was that serious?W ： Yes， three men died and seventeen people got hur

42、t badly.M ： I'm sorry to hear that.How did that happen?W ： A truck driver kept driving when he was very tired.听第二段对话，回答第13 15 小题。W： Good morning ， Mr.Lee.What can I do for you?M ： Good morning.I'd like to see Doctor Johnson this week.I want to have a physical examination.W： Doctor Johnson is

43、 not free on Monday and Tuesday.Is Wednesday OK with you?M ： I have to go to work on Wednesday.Is Doctor Johnson free on Saturday?W： I'm sorry.Our office is closed on weekends.M ： Well ， what about Friday?W： Let me see.Oh， great.Doctor Johnson is free on Friday afternoon this week.M ： That's fine.Thank you ， I'll come then.See you.W ： See you.W.听短文，选择正确答案。Last night， when my eight year old son and I were leaving a store ， not far from my car wa