八年级上册英语语法知识点演示文稿ppt课件

1、八年级上册英语语法知识点Apple 一普通未来时一普通未来时 普通未来时表示未来某个时间要发生的动普通未来时表示未来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的形状。通常与表示未来的时作或者存在的形状。通常与表示未来的时间状语连用间状语连用 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。等。 be going to do 动词原形构造：表示动词原形构造：表示计划、预备做的事情或者一定要发生的事计划、预备做的事情或者一定要发生的事情。如：情。如：It is going to rain. wil

2、l 构造表示未来的用法：构造表示未来的用法： 1. 表示预见表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表表示图表表示图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 根据例句，用根据例句，用will改写以下各句改写以下各句例：I dont feel well today. be better tomorrow Ill be better tomorrow. 1. Gina

3、 has six classes today. have a lot of homework tonight _ 2. Im tired now. sleep later _ 3. We cant leave right now. leave a little later _ 4. The weather is awful today. be better tomorrow _答案：1. Shell have a lot of homework tonight. 2. Ill sleep later. 3. Well leave a little later. 4. Maybe itll be

4、 better tomorrow. 二二should的用法：的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否认句用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否认句直接在直接在should后边加后边加not. 例如：例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我以为他应该少吃渣滓食品。我以为他应该少吃渣滓食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我以为她应该多走路。她经常开车，很少走路。所以我以为她应该多走路。 St

5、udents shouldnt spend too much time playing computer games. 学生们不该当花太多的时间玩计算机游戏。学生们不该当花太多的时间玩计算机游戏。 学习向他人提建议的几种句式：学习向他人提建议的几种句式： 1I think you should 2Well, you could 3Maybe you should 4Why dont you? 5What about doing sth.? 6Youd better do sth. 用should或shouldnt填空 1. I cant sleep the night before exams

6、. You _ take a warm shower before you go to bed. 2. Good friends _ argue each other. 3. There is little milk in the glass. We _ buy some. 4. I am a little bit overweight. So I think I _ do exercises every day. 答案：1. should2. shouldnt 3. should4. should三过去进展时三过去进展时 过去进展时:表示过去某一点时间正在进展的动作或者过去某一段时间内不断进

7、展的动作。 1. 构成:was /were + doing 例如： I was watching TV at 9 oclock last night. at 9 oclock last night是时间点 They were playing football all afternoon. all afternoon是时间段 2. 过去进展时的标志词 at 8 oclock last night, this time yesterday等。例如： I was having lunch at home this time yesterday. 昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。 At that time

8、 she was writing a book. 那阵子她在写一本书。表示她在那段时间里不断在做那件事情。 用括号中所给动词的适当方式填空。 1. This time yesterday I _ _readbooks. 2. At 9 oclock last Sunday they _ _havea party. 3. When I _comeinto the classroom, she _ _reada storybook. 4. She _ _playcomputer games while her mother _ _cookyesterday afternoon. 5. I _ _h

9、avea shower when you _callme yesterday. 答案：1. was reading2. were having3. came; was reading 4. was playing; was cooking5. was having; called四间接引语四间接引语 构成步骤： 1不要逗号，冒号，引号 2要思索到人称的变化人称的变化与汉语是一致的 3要思索时态的变化 4要思索时间状语、地点状语和语示代词的变化 1. 直接引语变成间接引语时，几个主要时态的变化规律直接引语 间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 2. 直

10、接引语变成间接引语时，一些词汇的变化规律直接引语1. am / is 2. are3. have / has4. will5. can6. may 间接引语1. was2. were3. had4. would5. could6. might 用括号中所给动词的适当方式填空。 1. She said I _behard-working. 2. Peter told me he _bebored yesterday. 3. She said she _goswimming last Sunday. 4. Bobby said he _maycall me later. 5. Antonio to

11、ld me he _reada book then. 答案：1. was2. was3. went4. might5. was reading五五if引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句 构造：if普通如今时，主语未来时 含义：假设，将要 例如：If you ask him, he will help you. 假设他恳求他，他会协助他。 If need be, well work all night. 假设需求，我们就干个通宵。 根据中文提示，完成句子。根据中文提示，完成句子。 1. 假设他参与聚会，他将会过得很开心。假设他参与聚会，他将会过得很开心。 If you _ the party,

12、 you _. 2. 假设明天下雨，我们将不去野餐。假设明天下雨，我们将不去野餐。 If it _ tomorrow, we _. 3. 假设他经常听英文歌，他将会喜欢英语的。假设他经常听英文歌，他将会喜欢英语的。 If you often _, you _. 答案：答案： 1. If you go to the party, you will have a good time 2. If it rains tomorrow, we wont go to the picnic 3. If you often listen to English songs, youll like English

13、 请根据内容从所给的15个单词中选出最恰当的10个填入空白处，使短文完好，有些词要根据需求作适当的词形变化。 than, so, tell, us, them, report, beause, love, composition, understand, to, that, much, for, what A generation gap 代沟has become a serious problem. I read a _1about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed _2after quarrels 争吵with parents.

14、I think this is _3they dont have a good talk with each other. than, so, tell, us, them, report, beause, love, composition, understand, to, that, much, for, what Parents now spend _4time in the office. _5they dont have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel _6they dont

15、have the same topics话题to talk about. I want to _7parents to be more with your children, get to know them and understand them. And for children, show your feeling _8your parents. They are the people who _9you. So tell them your thoughts 想法. In this way, you can have a better _10of each other. B1. rep

16、ort 2. themselves3. because 4. much / more 5. So6. that 7. tell 8. to9. love10. understanding一. 选择填空 1. won the chances _ the 2019 Olympics. A. to hostB. host C. hosting D. hosted 2. Tiger Woods can make billions _ dollars a year. A. forB. withC. ofD. on 3. You looked so beautiful at the party. _. A

17、. No, I dont think so B. Of course C. Thank you very much D. No, Im not beautiful 4. The text is very easy for you. There are _ new words in it. A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little 5. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _ “Who Moved My cheesewas an interesting book. A. thatB. whatC. howD.

18、if 6. In our English study reading is more interesting than speaking, I think. I dont agree. Speaking is _ reading. A. as important asB. so important as C. the more importantD. the most important 7. If he _ harder, hell catch up with us. A. workB. works C. workedD. will work 8. The manager _ that the business would be worse after the stock 股票股票went down. A. talkedB. toldC. saidD. spoke 9. We should keep _ in the reading-room. A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. quickly 10. I think e