一般将来时语法

1、一般将来时一般将来时学习目标：1.一般将来时的概念。2.一般将来时的构成。4.句式变化规则。5.会灵活运用一般将来时。3.与一般将来时连用的时间状语。预习 1.我们可以用_._._谈论即将发生的事情。表示计划要做某事，我们用_。 1.will/shall/be going to后加_（动词） It will_(rain)this afternoon 3.否定句：在will/shall 后加_。在be going to 后加_ 4.当主语是第一人称的时候，我们通常用_来提问，多用于征求意见和建议。 _ I go shopping with you? _we go shopping?预习 谈论将来

2、的句子中常有的时间状语有哪些？ I will/shall的缩写形式是_ I will not 的缩写形式是_ I shall not 的缩写形式_ 一般将来时 (the future tense) 1.一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2.结构： be going to +动词原形 will /shall +动词原形be going to will与一般将来时连用的时间状语与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天this year 今年今年soon 很快很

3、快 不久不久next week 下周下周in three days 三天后三天后in the future 将来将来some day 将来的某一天将来的某一天Summer is coming! I am going to/willwear my sandals sndl凉鞋to the beachswim What are you going to do /What will you do ? lie on the beachnext weekWhat is he going to do next week?He is going to go fishing.willShes going to

4、 shop/ go shopping.What is she going to do?willWhat is the cat going to do ?willIt is going to drink/eat.willWhat are they going to do this evening?They are going to watch TV.willThey are going to dance.What are they going to do ?willAsk and answerAsk and answer 一般将来时句式的变化规则：1.变否定句-在be/will后加not 。2.

5、变一般疑问句-将be/will动词提前。（主语是第一人称I 时，变一般疑问句时将I 变you）3.特殊疑问句（也就是对划线部分提问）-要用特殊疑问词what +一般疑问句。练一练：练一练： A、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。 I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 或者：或者：I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 2）下个星期一你打算去干嘛）下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。 -What next

6、 Monday? -I play basketball. 或者：或者：-What you do next Monday? -I play basketball. 3）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 - your mother go shopping this ? -Yes, she . She buy some fruit. Practiceam going towillare you going to doam going towillwill Is going to weekendisis going to改写句子改写句子1）

7、Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句） Nancy going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句） I help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going

8、to listen to music after school.（对划线部（对划线部分提问）分提问） she after school? 改写句子改写句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句） Nancy isnt going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句） I wont help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） Will you meet