新人教版八年级英语下册1-6单元重点句型_短语全

1、v1.0可编辑可修改没有多想有心脏病使. 京讶的Unit 1 What ' s the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever发烧2. have a cough咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much说得太多5. drink enough water喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉；感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with hone

2、y加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one ' s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help大声呼救2

3、4. without thinking twice25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem27. to one ' s surprise28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away立刻；马上33. because of由于34. get out of离开；从出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel s

4、ick感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此以至于一48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation在闲境中50. keep on d

5、oing sth.继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What ' s the matterWhat' s the matter with you=What' s the trouble with you=What' s wrong with you12v1.0可编辑可修改你怎么了2. What should she do她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗主语 + should/shouldn '

6、 t + 动词原形. You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn ' t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper ora book你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢4. I think I sat in the same way for too longwithout moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problemand should go to

7、 the hospital.她说这个人有心脏病，应该去医院。Unit 2 I ' ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people ' s home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难4. used to曾经一 过去5. care for 关心；照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在 岁时up打扫（或清除）干净9. cheer up （ 使）变得更高兴；振雀10. give out 分发；散发11.

8、come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices做些公告牌14. try out 试用；试行15. work for为工作；为.效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up打电话；召集19. put off推迟；延迟20. for example比如；例如21. raise money筹钱；募捐22. take after 与 相像;像23. give away 赠送；捐赠24. fix up 修理；修补;解决25. be similar to 与相似26. se

9、t up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响；有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital everySaturday mor

10、ning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a22v1.0可编辑可修改volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的 选拔。5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each newbook.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每 本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off myplan

11、to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried aboutgetting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to makeit possible for meto have Lucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重点短语out

12、 for dinner 出去吃饭out late 在外面待到很晚to the movies去看电影a ride 搭车on从事doing sth. 完成做某事and tid y干净整洁the dishes 洗餐具out the rubbish 倒垃圾your/the clothes 叠衣®the floor 扫地your/the bed整理床铺the living room打扫客厅problem 没问题sb.欢迎某人home fro m school/ work放学 / 下班回家down扔下down坐下over 过来sb. for a walk带某人去散步the time 一直；总是d

13、ay/evening 整曰/夜housework做家务back大声回应away走开26.share the housework 分担家务comfortable home个舒适的家surprise 惊讶地something to drink拿点喝的东西one show观看一个节目out闲逛sb. sth.把某物传给某人sb. sth.把某物借给某人sth. wet使某物弄湿35. hate to do sth.讨厌做某事chores 做杂务37help sb.(to) do /with sth ?帮助某人干某事a tent带顶帐篷来some snacks买些小吃to the store 去商店s

14、b. to a party邀请某人参加聚会v1.0可编辑可修改sb. do sth. 使某人做某事stress足够的压力of tim e 浪费时间order to 为了good grades取得好成绩doing sth. 介意做某事on依赖;依靠children ' s independence发展孩子的独立性after/take care of 照顾；照看one ' s part in (doing) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please .do sth.Could you please clean your room你能整理一下你的房间吗

15、2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth.Could I use your computer我可以用一下你的电脑吗4. She won t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any houseworkand neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down infront of the T V .我

16、一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth.I hate to do chores.我讨厌做杂务。Unit 4 Why don ' t you talk to your parents1. have free time 有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb.与某人闲逛4. after-school classes 课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架 / 打架6. until midnight 直到半夜7. talk to s

17、b. 与某人交谈8. too many 太多9. study too much 学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter 给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through 翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展；解决18. get on with 不11睦相处；关系良：19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over 笼罩21. refuse

18、 to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth.主动提出做某事23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事25. all the time 一直26. in future 今后27. make sb. angry 使某人生气28. worry about sth.担心某事29. copy one ' s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself 做自己31. family members32. spend time alone33. give sb. pressure34. have a fight

19、 with sb.35. compete with sb.36. free time activities37. get better grades38. give ones opinion独自消磨时光给某人施压与某人吵架与某人竞争业余活动取得更好的成绩提出某人的观点、重点短语39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports 体育训练41. cause stress 造成压力42. cut out 删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n ' t get enough

20、 sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。1. make sure 确信；确认2. beat against. 拍打3. fall asleep进人梦乡；睡着4. die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break. . apart 使分离8. in times of difficulty在困难的时候9. at the time of 当 时候10. go off （闹钟）发出响声11. take a hot shower洗热水澡12. miss the bus错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. bring. togeth

21、er 使靠拢15. in the area在这个地区2. Why don 't you forge t about it你为什么不忘掉它呢3. Although she' s wrong , it 's not a big deal.虽然她错了，但这并不是什么大事儿。4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say h e ' s sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house.也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, bu

22、t I don' t want to surprise him.我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。16. miss the event错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline动物保护热线19. walk by走路经过20. make one ' s way to. ?.在某人去的路上21. hear the news听到这个消息22. important events in history 历史上的重大事件23. for example 例如24. be killed 被杀害25. over 50

23、5 0 多（岁）Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm27. on the radio通过广播26. a school pupil一个小学生came55v1.0可编辑可修改28. in silence沉默;无声讲故事29. more recently 最近地;新近30. the World Trade Center 世贸中心31. take down 拆除；摧毁32. have meaning to 对有意义33. remember doing sth.记得做过某事34. at first 首先；最初二、重点句型1. What were yo

24、u doing at eight last night昨晚8点你在干什么I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda wassleeping琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么 While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Uni

25、t 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as 一就.3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth.继续做某事5. make sth. happen使某事发生to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp之旅668. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有点儿11. keep doing sth.坚持做某事12. give up 放弃1

26、3. instead of 代替；反而14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character主要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些时候18. be able to 能；会19. come out （书、电影等）出版20. become interested in. ? ? 对感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale一个神话故事23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth.让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹戈 U/ 计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp.把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. chan