(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考《仿真模拟检测试题》(含答案)

1、中考英语模拟考试试题时间：100分钟分数：120分一、完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分；共计20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。A man was sick and tired of going to work every day and his wife stayed home. He thought it was unfair so he wanted her to see 1 he went through. He prayed one day, T go to work every day and work very hard for

2、eight hours 2 my wife stays at home. I want her to know about my hard life, so please create a trade in our 3 .The next morning, the man was 4 to wake up as a woman. He got out of bed, cooked breakfast for his family, woke up his kids, set out their school clothes, fed them breakfast. After that, he

3、 prepared the lunches for the kids and 5 the lunches. He then drove them to school, came home and took all the 6 that needed dry cleaning to the cleaners and stopped at the bank to take out some money, went to the supermarket and 7_ returned home.But he 8 couldnt rest after getting home. He cleaned

4、the cat s litter box and bathed the dog. By then it was already 1 p. m. He hurried to finish the 9 . When he finished all the work, he ran to school to 10 the kids. He brought them home, helped them with their homework, and then headed into the 11 .By then it was 4:30 pm, so he began 12 potatoes and

5、 washing lettuce for salad. He prepared the meat and 13 vegetables. And he got 14 ready in time for an early dinner. After dinner, he cleaned the kitchen, did the dishes, folded the clothes, bathed the kids, and put them to bed. By 9 p. m. he was already 15 tired to do anything, so he couldnt wait t

6、o go to bed himself.The next morning, 16 he woke up, he knelt跪下）by the bed and prayed, I was so 17 to envy （嫉妒）my wifes being able to stay home all day. Oh please, let our bodies trade back. Since then, he loved his wife much more after spending a day in her 18 .So everyone, when you envy others and

7、 feel unlucky about 19 , you can stand in others shoes to see if it is easy for you. 20 , you maybe happier about your own life.1. A. howB. whatC. whyD. where2. A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. if3. A. mindB. roomsC. jobsD.bodies4. A. surprisedB. angryC. disappointedD. sad5. A. boughtB. cookedC. ateD. pa

8、cked6. A. clothesB. moneyC. dishesD. food7. A. slowlyB. actuallyC. finallyD. suddenly8. A. stillB. evenC. againD. just9. A. shoppingB. cookingC.choresD. rest2410. A. pick outB. pick upC. pick offD. pick on11. A. bedroomB. kitchenC. bathroomD. livingroom12. A. washingB. peelingC. choosingD. planting1

9、3. A. lovelyB. importantC. usefulD. fresh14. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD.something15. A. quiteB. veryC.soD. too16. A. as far asB. as long asC. as soon asD.asquickly as17. A. happyB. wrongC. properD. wise18. A. shoesB. houseC. brainD.housework19. A. himselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. yourself20.

10、 A. By the wayB. Along the wayC. In this wayD. On theway20 小题；每小题2 分 ; 共计 40 分）Dear Editor,A 、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。I was shocked to read your article about the ski resort （滑雪月4地）inBolivia, South America. Temperature have risen so much in the past 100years that soon, there may be no snow left at thi

11、s resort.In Ningbo, we may think that problems such as this have nothing to do with us. Or, perhaps, we are so busy working and enjoying ourselves that we do not have time to think about the world around us.Yet the problem is real: the earth has warmed up by more than 0. 5 c over the past few years.

12、 Sea levels have risen, and glacier s（冰川）havemelted （融化）.In the future, droughts （干旱）could cause hunger, and floods （洪水） could completely make low-lying countries disappear.Scientists make sure that humans are responsible for much of the temperature rise. Too many cars give off bad air, people cut d

13、own and bum trees to turn forests into cities, and heavy industry bums coal for power. We have turned a blind eye for too long. We must act now.We should all ask ourselves, What can we do to help protect the environment? What have we done to help? What can we start doing now?Let cut down the number

14、of the things we buy. Lets recycle. Let s reuse the useful things before we throw them away. Let s take action rbefore it is too late.Yours faithfully, Franky21. The underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refers to. A. an article about a ski resort in BoliviaB. snow melting at a ski resort in BoliviaC.

15、 falling temperature around the worldD. an unhappy experience in South America22. According to the letter, low-lying countries couldin the future.A. be no longer there B. have melting glaciersC. suffer droughts and hungeDr . warm up by less than 0. 5 C 23. In Paragraph 4 why did the writer say they

16、turned a blind eye?A. Because they tried to solve a problem.B. Because they looked with only one eye.C. Because they pay little attention to the problem.D. Because they turned around so that they could not see something.24. According to the letter, Franky believes that .A. we must do something right

17、 nowB. we should buy more green thingsC. it is already too late to save the planetD. we should recycle all the everyday thingsBLong ago, there were two brothers who worked together. The elder brother, John, was wise but the younger one, Jack, was stupid. John always took care of his younger brother

18、and kept him out of trouble. They owned a small hotel where passing travellers would often stop to rest and have some food.One day, John went down to a nearby river to fish, leaving Jack look after the small hotel. Soon, a group of travellers appeared. Instead of being helpful, stupid Jack made them

19、 angry. The bad travellers tied him up and left the small hotel, taking him along with them. Poor Jack cried and waited for his brother.John was coming home with his catch when he saw what had happened far away. Quickly, clever John thought of a plan to save his brother. He climbed up a tree and tie

20、d a number of fish to its branches （树枝）.Then he moved towards the travellers and pleaded （乞求）with them to free his brother.Your brother has said something bad about us. You must pay a price for his mistake. , said the leader of the travellers.Sir, if you set my brother free, I will take you to a fis

21、h tree, John replied.The travellers were very surprised to hear of such a tree, but they allowed themselves to be led to the strange tree. The travellers freed Jack and climbed up the tree to catch the fish.After a few days, the travellers returned to catch more fish. It was then that they realized

22、they had been fooled. The two brothers, of course, had by then, sold off their small hotel and moved to another place.25. Jacks elder brother him.A. always beatB. was angry withC. did not look afterD. was often worried about26. Which of the following picture show the story of Paragraph 2?D.27. Why d

23、id the travellers free Jack?A. They exchanged him for the fish tree.B. They took pity on him as he was crying.C. They received a large number of money.D. They received the small hotel as the pay.small hotel because28. The two brothers sold off theirA. they had no more moneyB. they decided to take a

24、holidayC. they were sad for they lost their fish treeD. they did not want to meet the travellers againCDid you have any interesting dreams last night?Our dreams come from a part of the brain that has our thoughts and memories. A person can have up to six dreams a night, and each dream usually lasts

25、from 10 to 40 minutes. Everyone dreams, but not everyone remembers their dreams. Most people dream in color, usually with sound. And we usually dream about ourselves and the people we know.Why Do We Dream?Alan Siegel is a scientist who studies dreams. Dreams help us get in touch with our deeper feel

26、ings, he says. They can tell us a lot about ourselves, and can help us understand our problems. 55 Another scientist, Robert Stickgold, thinks dreams come from our memories. He believes we dream to remember, becausememories are usefill to the brain. Stickgold says the purpose of dreaming through the

27、se memories is to help us learn from the past.Here are a few kinds of dreams and what people think they mean.Dream 1: You Meet Someone While in Your Pajamas (睡衣)Sometimes people dream that they meet someone they know while wearing their underwear ( or nothing at all) . This dream may be the result o

28、f an embarrassing event in your life. Some people think we dream about embarrassing situations 迁 our brains are trying to deal with an event in our own lives.Dream 2: Youre Flying.If you dream about flying, you are probably quite happy. This is a good period in your life. You may feel that other peo

29、ple see you as a leader.Dream 3: You Didnt Study for a TestThis probably means you are worried about an important event coming in your life. If youre not prepared for the event, your dream may be tellingyou,Its time to get to work!,Dream 4: Someones Running after YouIf you dream someone is running a

30、fter you, it may tell you should face the problems in your life instead of giving it up.29. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dreams have different kinds.B. Dreams come from only one part of the brain.C. Everyone has dreams, but not everyone remembers them.D. Dreams can help us to understand o

31、ur feelings and problems.30. Robert Stickgold believes that dreams .A. can tell us about ourselvesB. help us to have a better sleepC. help us find out our deep heartD. are made from our pastmemories31. Which dream from the passage might they have, if someone says, My concert is tomorrow,and I haven

32、t had time to practice?A. Dream 1: You Meet Someone While in Your PajamasB. Dream 2: Youre FlyingC. Dream 3: You Didnt Study for a TestD. Dream 4: Someones Running after You.32. What is the proper mind map of the passage?Sarah had five dogs that she had to walk each day. She was paid by her neighbor

33、s to walk their dogs because most of them did not get home from work until very late. Sarah would go to their homes, one at a time, and then she would walk each dog for a short time before moving on to the next dog.Sarah loved her job. In fact, she would need money she could get with the plans she h

34、ad for the future. When she graduated high school, she wanted to go to college and become an animal doctor. Although it would take a lot of hard work, she could not imagine a life without animals. She wanted to help any animal that was hurt or in need. When she was little, she imagined she was the d

35、octor and was always trying to put bandages on the arms and legs of her toys.This afternoon, though, Sarah just couldnt enjoy her work. All of her friends were going to Claires birthday. But she was not available.As Sarah arrived at the first house, inspiration struck ! She would simply go to each h

36、ouse and get each dog and walk all the dogs at one time.That way, she could still complete her job, get paid, and still have time to go and meet her friends.After thirty minutes, Sarah knew the fantastic idea shed had was not so fantastic at all. She was sitting on the side of the road. Two of the d

37、ogs would not stop barking （吠叫） at each other, and she failed to keep all the dogs walking and not running.Sarah had learned an important lesson. There were no shortcuts （捷 径） in doing a good job. She would just have to go and meet her friends on another day.33. Why does Sarah like to do the job eve

38、ry day?A. She needs the money to save for college.B. She needs the money to pay her cell phone bill.C. She needs the money to eat out with her friends.D. She needs the money to save for a dog of her own.34. Which sentence best shows that Sarah always wanted to be an animal doctor?A. Sarah loved her

39、job as an animal doctor.B. Sarah had five dogs that she had to walk each day.C. There were no shortcuts （捷径） in doing a good job.D. She was always trying to put bandages on the arms and legs of her toys. 35. What does the underlined phrase inspiration struck, mean inParagraph4?A. Sarah was hit by a

40、car.B. Sarah had a good idea to solveit.C. Sarah was afraid of missing the party. D. Sarah knew she needed to give up her job.36. According to the passage, what will Sarah probably do next?A. She will give up her job because of difficulty.B. She will ask her parents to buy her a dog of her own.C. Sh

41、e will try again to walk all of the dogs at the same timeD. She will continue to walk the dogs the way she used to do the job.EIn the fight against the new coronavirus （新型冠状病毒），Chinese people have come up with many creative ways to solve different problems. They have shown their wisdom （智慧）during ha

42、rd times.? Amazing China speedIn cities like Wuhan that have large numbers of infected （被感染的） people, more hospital beds are needed. The quickest way to solve this is to build makeshift （临时的） hospitals.On Jan 23 and 25, the government decided to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in

43、 Wuhan. More than 4,000 workers worked day and night, and nearly 1,000 large machines and transportation helped with the project.Within less than 15 days, the two hospitals were set up. They provide about 2,600 beds in total. The speed shocked many people around the world.? All for masks （ 口罩）During

44、 that period, medical things such as masks are in great need. To increase production （生产），over 3,000 Chinese factories have transformed their production lines to make medical things. For example, a factory that used to make clothes spent 55 hours transforming their production lines and is now able t

45、o make 1,200 protective medical suits every day. Several car factories in China have also turned their production lines into mask-making lines.? Sharing workersThe idea of sharing workers became popular during the period. As most people were staying at home, many workers in restaurants, cinemas and

46、shopping malls had no work and were not getting paid. However, online everyday and medical things continued to grow, making the workers from Dingdong, Freshhema and other online shops too busy.As of Feb 10, over 1,800 workers had started their new short-term （短 期的）jobs as delivery （送货） workers with

47、Dingdong and Freshhema, Xinhua reported.37. Which of the following statement show the China speed?A. Government finished two hospitals in about two weeks.B. One factory could transform their production lines fast.C. About 1,000 workers worked together to finish the project.D. Dingdong and Freshhema

48、could send things to people in a short time.38. What does the underlined word transform mean in Paragraph 5?A. moveB. sell C. changeD. buy39. Why did people come up with Sharing Workers?A. Building hospitals needed more workers.B. Some online shops were too busy with delivery.C. The online shops wan

49、ted to take place of other stores.D. Dingdong and Freshhema wanted to make more money.40. If there is the fourth part, which of the following may be the proper topic?A. Protecting wildlifeB. Taking care of your mindC. Longer national holidayD. Working and studying online三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分；共计10分）阅读

50、下面文章，请你将 A-D四个问题填入41-44小题相应的空格中， 使文章的内容完 整，并完成45小题。Joel Sartore is a writer, teacher, and photographer （摄影师）.His words and photos show his love for photography （摄影）and for the world around.Question 1: 41.My first job was for a newspaper. After a few years there, I met a National Geographic （国家 地理）ph

51、otographer. He liked my photos and said I should send some to the magazine. So I did. Then luckily, I got the job.Question 2: 42.To get into National Geographic, you have to give them something they dont have. Its not enough just to be a great photographer. You also have to, for example, be a scient

52、ist, or be able to dive 潜水）under sea ice, or spend several days in a tree.Question 3: 43.Its now more difficult to work for magazines. Technology now makes it easy to take good pictures. Also, there is full of photos online from all around the world that are free, or cost very little. So it is a big

53、 challenge for us to take better pictures.Question 4: 44.Advice? Love your job and life. Look at others photos carefully and learn from them. But be a photographer for the right reasons. If you do it for the money, you wont really be happy. Do you want to make people see things in a different way? I

54、f so, youll enjoy the work much more. A. I want to be a photographer. Do you have any advice for me?B. What kind of photographers is the National Geographic magazine looking for?C. Is it difficult to get a job as a photographer today?D. How did you become a National Geographic photographer?45. What

55、kind of passage is it?A. An ad. B. An interview. C. A story. D. A poem.四、词汇运用（本题有15 小题；每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）A. 根据句意和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词） 。46. （_ 既然）you have started the job, you might as well finishit.47. Selling bodies of wild animals as （产品）_can create risks forhumans.48. As long as we fight o

56、n bravely, the final victory will be （_ 我们的） .49. This （_ 诗） rhym（e 押韵）is really beautiful and everyone likesto read it.50. 1 would have （更喜欢） somebody who had wider ideas.51. With the technology, it would be amazing to invent a machine much（微小的） .52. The heroes from different places chose to volunt

57、eer in Wuhan （没有） thinking twice.53. Thats （确切地） what I think. You took the words out ofmy mouth.54. （不管什么） happens to you, you are strong enough to learn to deal with it.55. When the neighbor knocked at the door, I wasa hole forthe plant in the garden.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用 一次（每空一词）。stranger anyone if mention thankMy wife lost her wallet after going shopping just before New Years Eve. She had about $150 and some credit c