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1、2013届高三一轮总复习考点提升训练英语试题集(二十三)单项选择21.【2012届四川省成都石室中学高三二诊模拟】5A new_on commercial ads during TV dramas took into effect on January 1,2012From then on showing advertisements in the middle of TV dramas isn't allowedAlaw Bcase Cban Dlimit22.【2012届甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断】16The Palace Museum has a _ of 96 million p
2、ieces of ancient Chinese art works Acollection Bmixture Ccombination Dseries23.【2012届浙江杭州重点高中原创模拟】_ New York Times, an elite(精华) newspaper of America, should have reported the whisper as_ breaking news.A. The; a B. The; the C. 不填; a D. The; 不填24.【2012届河北省邯郸市高三第一次模拟考试】27. A young woman is presented a
3、n award because she saved the baby falling off a high building.A. to B. ofC. for D. with25.【2012届河北省普通高考模拟】31 The air of hills is cooler than_of plains.A. that Bone Cthose D. ones26. They made up their_to put their hearts_ study.A. minds; into B minds; in C. mind; into D.mind; for27.He left the plac
4、e,_never to come back.A determined B. to determine C.being determined D. having determined28.In my opinion, she is too young to take care of the pet dog_.A. correctly B. properly C. exactly D. actively29.This magazine is very_ with young people, who like its content and style.A familiar B. popular C
5、. similar D. particular30. When I give up work I shall take a long sea _.A. tripB. travel C. journeyD. voyage31. Do you believe _ little boys could eat _ much food.?A. so; so B. such; such C. such; so D. so; such32The employers often give the job to _ they believe has work experience with a strong s
6、ense of duty.A. whoever B. whomever C. who D. those who 33. Friends have trouble remembering _ that Kevin Durant did for fun, other than basketballAwhere it was Bwhat it wasChow it was Dwhy it was34. It is in Detroit, _ the company is located, _ many people have lost their jobs almost overnight in t
7、he crisis.A. that; that B. where; that C. where; where D. that; that 35. -Im traveling to Taiwan tomorrow. Would you tell me about your experiences there? -_. Lets discuss it over lunch.A. In no case B. Thats all right C. That depends D. By all means三、完形填空Some plays are so successful that they run f
8、or years on end. In many ways, this is 36 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same 37 night after night. One would 38 them to know their parts by heart and 39 have cause to falter(结巴).Yet40is not always the case.A famous actor in a 41 successful play was once cast in the role
9、 of an aristocrat 42 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 43 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 44,he always insisted that it should be written out in full
10、.One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 45 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 46 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the
11、 gaoler 47 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 48and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in49 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly,50 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his line
12、s. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said, “The light is 51.Read the letter to me.” And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler.52 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed
13、 dim,sir. I must get my 53”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrats 54,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 55 copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.36A. fortunateB. unfortunateC. happyD. unhappy37A. linesB. wordsC. p
14、laysD. roles38A. wantB. askC. expectD. wish39A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. often40A. suchB. the thingC. oneD. this41A. highlyB. highC. poorlyD. poor42A. whereB. whatC. whichD. who43A. BecauseB. Even thoughC. WhenD. Though44A. playB. performanceC. roleD. case45A. withB. inC. onD. to46A. pagesB. jok
15、eC. linesD. contents47A. appearedB. disappearedC. came outD. came in48A. roomB. cellC. stageD. office49A. EnglishB. FrenchC. orderD. full50A. wordedB. surprisedC. anxiousD. afraid51A. brightB. dimC. darkD. out52A. To seeB. To findC. SeeingD. Finding53A. glassesB. linesC. lightD. letters54A. surprise
16、B. satisfactionC. angerD. amusement55A. usualB. oldC. unusualD. new四、阅读理解AYou know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. Following a
17、re the different ways you can explore our vast country.Getting around Australia AirFlying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australias cant - miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees av
18、ailable for you.DriveAustralia has a vast network of well - maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions. BusBus travel in Australia is comfortable,
19、easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient. RailTrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australias size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled servi
20、ces are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.Ferry(轮渡)The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea - link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo I
21、sland several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital citiesWalkWith easy - on - the - feel pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia - impressi
22、ve journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.56. The underlined word "untouched" (in the 1st paragraph) means_.A. secure B. special C. natural D. artificial57. Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia? _.A. More travelers make the
23、flying fees among airlines higher than before B. You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes C. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way D. Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport58. Ferry service between M
24、elbourne and Tasmania usually runs _.A. only at night hours B. only during rush hours C. several times a day D. between different cities59. From the passage, we know that _.A. pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities B. traveling in Central Australia is time - consuming C. Central
25、Australia has the worlds longest railway line D. you have to walk over a thousand kilometers in AustraliaBVisitors worry that London is an expensive city but there really are so many things to do for free in London from museums and galleries to free music and walking tours.Art GalleriesTate Modern a
26、nd Tate Britain are exceptional national art galleries housing some of the finest artworks in the world. Tate Modern focuses on contemporary art while Tate Britain displays British Art from the sixteenth century to the present day.MuseumsAll of London's major museums are free, but most offer som
27、e special exhibitions for a fee. My favorite is the Museum of London where you can learn the history of London from Roman times to today. Other great major museums are the British Museum, the V&A, the Science Museum, and the Natural History Museum. Oh, and I love the Geffrye Museum. And the Horn
28、iman Museum. Now I can't decide which is the best!Many of London's major art galleries and museums are open in the evening and often have special evening events. This can be a great way to relax at the end of a busy day seeing the sights. The main London galleries and museums are air-conditi
29、oned so it can be wonderful way to cool down in the height of summer in the city. Galleries and museums are not open late every night so here is a handy list to help you plan your days and evenings.Royal ParksMany people say the Queen Mary's Rose Gardens in Regent's Park is their favorite sp
30、ot in London, and who am I to argue? I would also recommend St. James's Park as it offers one of the best views of Buckingham Palace. Hyde Park is enormous and includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Fountain and the Peter Pan Statue.There are often free talks and guided walks in the royal park
31、s so do check the What's On section of the Royal Parks website.Changing of the GuardNo visit to London is complete without seeing this military tradition. The Queen's Guard in London changes in the Forecourt inside the gates of Buckingham Palace at 11.30am every day in the summer and every o
32、ther day in the winter. Get there early and view the spectacle from outside the front gates.60. The passage is intended to _.A. recommend some free scenic spots to touristsB. help visitors save money while visiting IrelandC. advise travelers how to choose art articlesD. tell readers Londons wonderfu
33、l history61. If you visit some museums in London in late evenings, you _.A. can see all the artworks free of chargeB. have to endure the heat of the summerC. need to pay admission for general exhibitionD. may have a chance to enjoy some special events62. In order to watch Changing of the Guard in su
34、mmer, visitors have to _.A. gain access to the front gates after 11:30 a.m.B. pay a sum of money to enter the Royal ParksC. arrive at Buckingham Palace before 11:30 a.m.D. come through the gates of Buchingham PalaceCDieters are often advised to stop drinking alcohol to avoid the extra calories lurki
35、ng in a glass of wine or a favorite cocktail. But new research suggests that women who regularly consume moderate(适度的) amounts of alcohol are less likely to gain weight than nondrinkers and are at lower risk for obesity (fatness).The findings, reported this week in the Archives of Internal Medicine,
36、 are based on a study of 19,220 United States women aged 30 to 40 who fall into the “normal weight” based on their body mass index. Researchers at Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston tracked the womens drinking habits over 13 years. About 60 percent of the women were light or regular drinkers, whi
37、le about 40 percent reported drinking no alcohol.Over the course of the study, 41 percent of the women became overweight. Although alcohol is packed with calories, the nondrinkers in the study actually gained more weight over time: nine pounds, on average, compared with an average gain of about thre
38、e pounds among regular moderate drinkers. The risk of becoming overweight was almost 30 percent lower for women who consumed one or two alcohol drinks a day, compared with nondrinkers.The findings are certain to be confusing for women who continue to receive conflicting messages about the health ben
39、efits and risks of alcohol. Although moderate drinking is associated with better heart health, regular drinking also increases breast cancer risk.The trend toward less weight gain among drinkers doesnt appear to hold true for men. A 2003 study of British men showed that regular drinkers gained more
40、weight than nondrinkers. Studies suggest that drinking alcohol has different effects on eating habits among men and women. Men typically add alcohol to their daily caloric intake, whereas women are more likely to substitute(替代)alcohol for food. In addition, there may be differences in how men and wo
41、men metabolize(代谢)alcohol. Metabolic studies show that after men drink alcohol, they experience little if any metabolic change. But alcohol appears to slightly speed up a womans metabolism.The findings dont mean women should rush to drink alcohol to lose weight. Other research shows that once a pers
42、on is already overweight, her alcohol metabolism is more efficient, and so an overweight woman may gain more weight from alcohol than a lean(瘦的) woman. The data do, however, suggest that for many women facing weight problems, the extra calories are probably not coming from alcoholic drinks.63. Accor
43、ding to the study, which of the following regular drinker is less likely to gain weight than nondrinkers? 64. That men regular drinkers gained more weight than women regular drinkers is due to the following except _. A. women are more likely to substitute alcohol for food. B. men drink alcohol much
44、faster than women.C. men and women metabolize alcohol differently.D. men have different effects on eating habits with women.65. The underlined word “whereas” may probably mean _.A. so B. in order that C. but D. and then66. What can a dieter probably do before reading this passage? A. Rush to drink a
45、lcohol to lose weightB. Add alcohol to his or her daily caloric intake.C. Face the weight problems alone.D. Try to stop drinking any alcohol or wine.DSection One The city is an accumulation of human civilization. Just as the American social philosopher (哲学家) Lewis Mumford put it, it is a special sys
46、tem which, fine and compact, has been designed to preserve the fruits of human civilization. Many Western languages have developed their versions of the term “civilization” from the same Latin (拉丁语的) word “civitas”(meaning “city”), and it is by no means a coincidence. The city has played a significa
47、nt role in the perfection of order in human society. Section Two The emblem, showing the image of three people you, me, him/her holding hands together, symbolizes the big family of mankind. Inspired by the shape of the Chinese character “世” (meaning the world), the design conveys the organizers'
48、 wish to host an Expo which is of global scale and which displays the various urban cultures of the world.Section Three Created from the inspiration of Chinese character “人”, the design roots deeply in Chinese culture. It tells the world the eternal core (永恒的核心) and theme of Shanghai World Expo will
49、 be always human. The mascot “Haibao” will become the messenger for the theme of World Expo 2010 Shanghai China “Better City, Better Life”.The basic structure of the Chinese character “人” in which each stroke(一笔,一划) supports each other also shows the concept that the beautiful life should depends on
50、 mutual-help. If the human are willing to support one another, the harmony among human, nature, and society will be available. Such an urban life will be nice. Haibaos confident smile is expressing his sincere greeting from China “World Expo 2010 Shanghai China welcomes you!”67. Section One mainly t
51、ells us about _.A. the part cities play in human civilizationB. the development of the word “city”C. why the Expo is held in Shanghai D. where human civilization originated68. The underlined word “it” in Section One refers to _. A. the civilizationB. the philosopherC. the wordD. the city69. Which co
52、rrectly matches the sections with the pictures described in the passage? PicturesA.Section OneSection TwoSection ThreeB.Section TwoSection ThreeSection OneC.Section ThreeSection TwoSection OneD.Section ThreeSection OneSection Two70. The second paragraph in Section Three explains how the creation is
53、connected with the _ of the Chinese word “人”.A. story B. meaningC. shape D. usageE I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so small as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would oft
54、en watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to n
55、otice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me
56、if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.” Well, I had to give it to hershe was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to victory.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply, “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at 55
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