浙江丽水2019中考试题英语卷(解析版)-最新

1、浙江省 2019 年初中毕业升学考试（丽水卷）英语试题卷考生须知：1. 全卷共七大题， 76 小题 , 满分为 120 分。考试时间为 100分钟。2. 全卷分为卷1（选择题）和卷n （非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷 I的答案 必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷n的答案必须用黑色墨水签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。3. 请用黑色墨水签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷 I说明：本卷共有三大题， 45 小题 , 满分 70 分。请用 2B 铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共15 小题，满分25 分）第一节：听小对话，从 A、B

2、、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）1. What does Tony like playing?A. The guitar.B. The piano.C. The violin.2. How did John get to school this morning?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class?A. Ben.B. Jim.C. Peter.4. Where is the bookstor

3、e?A. Behind the park.B. Next to the bank.C. Across from thelibrary.5. Whose phone number does the woman want?A. Kate s.B. Bob s.C. Nancy s.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、 7 两个问题。6. What s Dale s problem?A. He has got a bad cold.B. He has failed the math exam.C.

4、 He worries about the exams.7. What is Sally s advice for Dale?B. Studying math harder.C. Laughing to听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。8. What is Jenny doing online?A. Playing games.B. Learning English.C. Listening to music.A. Drinking some water.relax.9. How is the weather?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Warm.10. What are the

5、 two speakers going to do?A. To read books.B. To see a movie.C. To go swimming.（共5第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A B C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11. What activity will the students take part in?A. Hiking.B. Fishing.12. What should the students wear?A. Light clothes and old shoes.B. Light clothes and strong sho

6、es.C. Warm clothes and strong shoes.13. How many suggestions are given to the students?A. Three.B. Four.14. What time will the students meet?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.15. Where will the students have lunch?A. On the beach.B. Beside the river.mountain.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）C. Camping.

7、C. Five.C. At 1:00 p.m.C. On top of the阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、G D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Jane had two children to raise. She had topay for the housing and 16 clothes.She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 17 every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 18 , she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a gre

8、at job. She depended on tips （小费）to help her get enough money to pay the bills.One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 19 left a big tip on the table. It was20 . Jane was taking care of another familyat their table. Whensheturned back,she found the money had been 21 .Jane saw a womanat

9、another table staringat her when she 22 therestaurant.just a sandwich. She did notsure the woman had stolen her 24,but she couldn ' t prove ( 证明)it.Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She 23 leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was26 . I had a bad da

10、y. Someonethat was not right.People should 28good things. Notbad things.So I want you to take the money.”"I ' ll take the $20 but you keep the29.I know you need it,“said Jane.“You should have called the police,the manag er said to Jane.Jane said, "No. We should forgive (原谅)when someone

11、 says30 and wantsThe next night, the 25 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50.She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 2716. A. buy17. A. bookstoreB. designB. hospitalC. makeD. washD. schoolC.restaurant18. A. angryB. afraidC.

12、happy1tired19. A. heB. sheC. weD. they20. A. $20B. $30C. $40D. $5021. A. handed inB. taken awayC. given back1thrown out22. A. looked atB. looked aroundC. looked after1looked for23. A. orderedB. madeC. soldD.served24. A. bookB. moneyC.dinnerD.wallet25. A. oldB. beautifulC.sameD. strange26. A. nightB.

13、 weekC. monthD. year27. A. AndB. ButC. SoD.Or28. A. acceptB. borrowC. cookD.share29. A. moneyB. promisesC. restD.words30. A. helloB. thanksC.goodbyeD. Sorryto make it right. We should try to help each other.D.D.D.16.A17.C18.D19.D20.A21.B22.B23.A24.B25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C30.D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文是通过 Jane在餐馆里发生

14、的一个故事来告诉人们人与人之间要学会宽 容和谅解，应该互相帮助。115A考查动i司与语境理解. A. B吧买J B. D期gn设计j匚？Jak号制作3 D a由洗。句意：她不得不 为房子和买衣服付钱。根据句意及题干分析地有两个女儿，在房租和买衣服方面我销很大力故选A。17.C考查名词与语境理解 A.的业丈口丁甘书店巳Hu乎u：医院,；C. Mestaur血餐馆；D Scliod学校。句 意;她每天在一家餐泡工作并且一周肓旃&00美元&根据下文One night after Jane hid weived dinner ta a farm ly； 1。 le-ftgbig tip

15、 on the tih :生可知她是在一家髯馆工作，故选C 0旧D考查形容词与语境理解o A. Aiigtv生气jB Afraid害怕j C Happv高冷D. Tired疲劳”句意:即使则很累的时候也去工作。根据句意及语境可知她有很多的账单要付断以地努力工作,即使很累也 去工作：故选Dq19.D考查代词与语境理解。A. he 他；B. She她；C. We我们；D. They他们。句意：一天晚上在Jane为一家人吃饭服务完之后，他们在桌子上留下了一大笔小费。根据句意及题 干分析此空指代上文这一家人，所以用they ,故选Do20.A 考查数词与语境理解。A. $20 20 美元；B. $30

16、30美元；C. $4040美元；D. $5050美元。句意：是 20 美元。根据下文 She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill.可知小费是 20 美元，故选 A。21.B考查动词词组与语境理解。A. handed in上交；B. taken away带走，拿走； C. givenback 归还；D. thrown out 扔出去。句意：当她回来时发现钱已经被拿走了。根据句意及语境是钱被别人拿走了，故选B。22.B 考查动词词组与语境理解。A. looked at看；B. l

17、ooked around向周围看；C. lookedafter照顾；D. looked for寻找。句意：当 Jane向参观周围看的时候她看到另一个桌子上一个女人在盯着她。根据句意及语境是Jane向餐馆周围看，故选 B。23 .A考查动词与语境理解。A. Ordered 订，点菜；B. Made制作； C. Sold卖；D. Served服务。句意：她只点了一个三明治。根据句意及语境此空是点菜的意思，故选A24 .B考查名词与语境理解。A. Book书；B. Money钱；C. Dinner饭；D. Wallet 钱包。句意：Jane确信这个女人偷了她的钱，但她无法证明。根据句意及语境此题应选

18、B。25 .C考查形容词与语境理解。A. Old老的；B. Beautiful美丽的；C. Same同样的；D.Strange奇怪的。句意：第二天晚上同一个女人走进了餐馆。根据语境可知是还是那个女人走进了餐馆，故选 Co26 .A考查名词与语境理解。A. Night 晚上；B. Week周； C. Month月；D. Year年。句意：对不起，我昨晚拿了你的钱。根据语境可知是昨天晚上的事情，所以选 Ao考查连词与语境理解 A-And和宁3,9但是j C加因此j D.Q或者。句意,但为最不对的。根据语境It吟:表示转折，故选Ba2&D考查动词与语埴理解“ a Accept接受;B. Bo

19、rrow僧;C. cook做饭；D Stiaru分享。句意：人们应 该分享好的事情，不是坏的事情。根据句意及语境此题应选口，29C考查动词与语埴理解。A Money钱；E. PremiaC.出3t休息，利余的；Iy 正话句意：我会拿20美元，保留下其余的，撒髓你需要，根据句意及语境此题应选5mD考查名词与语境理解-A一 Hello问好f B Thank士感谢；C Goodb浑再见, D. 3 口 try对不起“句意：兰别人说对不起并且改正的时候我01S该原谅根据句意及语境此题应选D-考点：故事类短文三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选

20、项中选出最佳选项。ANew Baby BrotherI was sitting in schoolwhen I heard the news-“Your baby brother is born, and wants to see you!Dad got me from schooland to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey, he almost forgot the way!My br other s hands were tiny, and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smi

21、led at me,Mom said,“ He ll come home soon! ”Everyone “ oohing ” and“ aahing ”,they say “ He is so sweet.And one day he ll walk around on those little baby feet! ”31. The writer was when hearing the news.A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the hospitalD. in thestore32. The writer s took the writer to the hos

22、pital to see the baby brother.A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD.teacher33. The family felt to have the new baby.A. worriedB. surprisedC. relaxedD.excited31.A32.A33.D【解析】试题分析：这篇矩文以一首小诗的形式写出了作者家里新出生了一个小孩时人们高兴和激动的心情,31. A细节理解题q根据文中信息I wasrtng in xhx> 口:wha I h皿d ±5- na/Your baby bmdi笛心瓦想 and wants

23、todytm可知作者听到这个消息时正在学校，故选Ao32. A细节理解题o根据文中信息Dad a m二tom school and io the hopiul寓讪no可知是作者的爸爸把他带到医院,故选Ao33,D推理尹斯趣"艮据文中信息Ev«yog七世时 加飞而遮何去哨时人们很激动,故选工考点：日常生活类短文阅读BHave you ever heard of a rattlesnake? It is a poisonous （有毒的）American snake.Whenit is angry or afraid, it makes a noise like a rattl

24、e with its tail. It ' s very scary. But Heather Ramirez and her husband, from California, in the United States, make a living in an unusual way. They are self-employed （自雇的）snake catchers!They catch snakes, especially rattlesnakes which have gone indoors, and return them to the wild.Heather desc

25、ribes her work as a protecting people from rattlesnakes and protecting rattlesnakes from people! ” In the area where they live, rattlesnakes often come face to face with people. They are found in stores, offices, houses and gardens. Heather explains that it ' s not the snakes that are moving int

26、o places where people live, but it ' s the other way round. The snakes lived in these places first and then the people built houses.Most people who see a rattlesnake are feared. If you keep your distance, however, the snake won' t bite （咬）you. In twelve years as a snake catcher, Heather has

27、never touched a snake. She doesn' t take the risk. She picks up the snakes with a special tool. This doesn ' t hurt them, but it keeps them at a safe distance so that they can' t bite her.Heather and her husband are very busy because they are never off duty. Catching snakes is a full- ti

28、me job and they don ' t often have a day off. People can get to them at any time of the day or night. Not everyone can do this job, but Heather doesn' t want to do anything else."I just love my job, “ she says.34. The Ramirezs make a living in an unusual way by.A. catching and selling s

29、nakesB. catching snakes as apart-time jobC. protecting snakes in the wildD. being self-employedsnakecatchers35. In Paragraph 2, Heather explains why the rattlesnakes.A. never bite peopleB. are afraid of peopleC. are found where people liveD. lived with people at first36. The underlined word " t

30、hem" in Paragraph 3 refers to.A. rattlesnakesB. special toolsC. people aroundD. the Ramirezs37. Which of the following istrue according to the passage?A. Heather catches snakes only at night.B. Heather is always ready to do her job.C. Heather risks touching snakes sometimes.D. Heather has been

31、a snake catcher for 20 years.34.D35.C36.A37.B解析】试题分析：这篇文宣讲的是Hwiher解行了为什么响尾蛇在人们居住的地方襁发现，捕蛇者的经历 及她对捕蛇这一工作的看法。E. .D细节理解题口 根据文中信息 But M?athsf Katnir?2 and h?t husband：芷。m California, in the- United States, :ivingiuan unuiual way. They areloved （自.雇的）make catch?fi!可知此题的答案是 Da35£细节理解题。在第二自然段中Hither解森

32、了为什之响尾蛇在人裾住的地方被发现，敌选C。36 A 词义猜测题口 根据文甲信息 及 up the& 邛”:al t&oL This doesn't hurt th啊 可如 them指代的是响尾蛇,故选A。F. .B 细节理解题中根据文申信息 Not tvsrvMit can do this job, but Htather doesn t 钳ant to do anything else. !I just kveiuyjob,:加阻中,可知H印dwr很乐意做她的工作 > 故B是正确的?考点：日常生活类短文阅读CA team is a group of peopl

33、e with a common goal. A school' s football team has twogoals. One goal is to win. That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students b

34、uild good values.Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate （合作）.They learnto make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules.Each team member has a position （ 位置）.Each position is part of winning. No one player has the ability to win the

35、game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often say,“ There is no I in TEAM. ”Whether the team wins or loses, at the end of the game they congratulate the other team. That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is jus t a game. They cann

36、ot be angry with the other team. If they are, they' llhear from their coach. makes sure the team reaches the school ' s goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over

37、, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. The character they have built is part of their success in school, too.Somecoaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school you' ll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger

38、than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of their lives.38. Schools build football teams mainly to help students.A. get good gradesB. become leadersC. build good valuesD. improve football skills39. What does the underlined sentence “ There is no I

39、 in TEAM. " in Paragraph 3 mean?A. I never take part in the game.B. I am not a member of the team.C. A famous star is the key to success.D. Teamwork comes first during the game.40. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5?A. The captainB. The coachC. The headmasterD.The mon

40、itor41. Some coaches think football players are different from others because they areA. tallerB. biggerC. more helpfulD. moretalented38.C39.D40.B41.Cr解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要是讲了团队的重要性，在一个团队里面每个人会学会合作,塑造性格，遵守败则 等人生中重要的事情,38. C 细节理解题c 根据文中信息 Thu isschool lia f fooiball teanii They vant to help 皿&r心 build g

41、ood食lu&可知学校有足球队是为了帮助学生建立更好的存在价值，助选Q的4句意猜测题今根据文中信息描述可知在一个团队里面不有纵自我为中心，在比骞中团队精神是首位的, 故选D.4。卫推理声断题。这一自然段主要是讲教练在球队中的重要作用，所以此空应填B。41. C 细节理解题 /艮据文中信息 It k nor that they are bieget than the other studenis. It b the ones who are helping other itud?nts work. Teamwork is part of their aT%可知此题答案是 C°考

42、点：日常生活类短文阅读DOne day, Susie was unhappy when she came home from school."What' s the matter,my dear?”asked her mother, drawing her to her side and smiling.“All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one. I ' ll have to go to sc

43、hool without a composition, for I won ' t copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me.”"That' s right, " said her mother."You' ll be happier with a poor composition,if it ' s your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. Run in

44、to the garden and play. I ' ll call you in half an hour. Don ' t think about your composition now. Just have a good time. ”It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her.She went into the house immediately her hands full of sweet flowers, and her facered with e

45、xercise.Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. “ Never mind your composition; do this to please me, and we ll talk about that later. ”Although Susie thought her mother s request was st range, she knew she

46、alwayshad a good reason for everything she did. So she did as her mother requested.As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds.“ Oh, mother, what a sunset! ”“ Don t talk. Just write. ”The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper. She wrote about the sunset clo

47、uds, the look of the distant hills, the streets, the river, the garden with its flowers, and the birds flying past the window. She forgot all about the terrible composition!Just as she had reached the bottom of the page, her mother came in and said withve never thought ofa smile, “Well, Susie, how d

48、oes that composition come on?Composition! You told me not to think about it, and Iit once. I ve had such a nice time writing about what I could see from the window. ” Mrs. Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written. She said,“There,Susie, that s a very nice composition, really. ”“A composi

49、tion! Is that a composition?” Susie asked in surprise.“ Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it,” repliedher mother. Then she added, “ I m sure it will please your teacher, as it does me. You see, it s easy enough to write a composition if you have anythinginteresting to wr

50、ite about.42. Susie was unhappy when she came home because A. she was punished by her teacherB. she couldn t write a compositionC. she forgot to take her composition homeD. she didn t get on well with her classmates43. From the story we can know Susie s mother .A. had never understood her daughterB.

51、 had never talked with Susie s teacherC. knew how to write a good compositionD. wrote the composition for her daughter44. The title of Susie s composition might be A. My Helpful Clever MotherC. How to Please Your TeacherB. The Beautiful Sights at SunsetD. Howto Have a Pleasant Time45. What might hap

52、pen the next morning?A. Susie ' s classmates would laugh at her.B. Susie ' s teacher would be angry with her.C. Susie ' s mother would ask her to stay at home.D. Susie would hand in her composition happily.【答案】42.B43.C44.B45.D【解析】试题分析：这篇姮文讲的是SusiR因写不出老师布置的作文而不高兴尸但她在妈妈的指引下写出了很好的作 文.从而说明教育

53、方法对孩子成长辘要性。42.B细节理解题，根据文中第二自然段的描逑可知如出之所以不高兴是因为她觉得写不出老师布置的作 文）故选E干43c推理判断题。根据文中描述可知瓯出在妈蚂的指导下写出了作文，说明她的妈妈知道怎样写作文,故 选C?44B 推理判断题口根据恬所写的作文内容 Thtpaicil bfsan mor ins rapidly across th-e paper. Sht aboutthe siini£t douds. the Lock af ±e -dUtant h:二鼻 the itr?ets, the river；由廿 garden with its flow

54、eri; and th用 birds flying past the window She forgot all abcut the terrible Eompu她M可知作文的题目应该落日下的美量，故选B, 43D推理由蜥题*根据文中信息可知加能第二天会很高兴物色作文交上了故送。考点：日常生活类短文阅读.卷 n说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。请用黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。四、任务型阅读（共 5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by Aga

55、tha Christie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow is dead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead. Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is themurderer （凶手）because he is so calm and quiet after discovering his wife ' s death.But after

56、 the police talk to Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solves the mystery （疑案）by noticing a tiny pin（另1J针）on a policeman ' s uniform. Her explanation isvery clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite character in the sto

57、ry. I think she is very special because she is just an old lady but she is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could be the main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You will enjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising.Title: Tape-Measure MurderPlace: in a small 46 called St Mary MeadThe main