项目一交换机的基本配置与管理

1、工程一交换机的根本配置与管理实验目标掌握交换机根本信息的配宜与管理技术原理网络交换机的管理方式根本分为两种：带内管理和带外管理。2960-24TT:Switch。PC-PTPCO2、交换机根本配置命令a. 进入特权模式Switch>e nableen=en ableSwitch#b. 进入全局配苣模式Switch#c onf iguretermi nalnf t=c on figure term inalEn ter con figurati on comma nds, one per linec. 进入交换机端口视图模式End with CNTL/Z0/1Switch(config)#

2、interface fastEthernet/in t fO/l=i nterface fastEthernet 0/1Switch(c on fig-if)#/co通过交换机的Con sole端口管理交换机属于带外管理:这种管理方式不占用交换机的端口，第一次配置交换机必须利用Console端口进行配置。通过远程Telnet.拨号等方式属于带内管理。二.交换机的命令行操作模式四、实验步骤主要包括：K实验拓扑用户模式Switch>特权模式Switch#全局配苣模式Switch(c on fig)#端口模式Switch(c on fig-if)#d. 配置交换机端口速度Switch(conf

3、ig-if)#speed ?10 Force 10 Mbps operation100 Force 100 Mbps operationauto Enable AUTO speed configurationSwitch(config-if)#speed 100e. 配巻交换机端口双工模式 Switch(config-if)#duplex ?Switch (config-if)#duplex fullf. 退回到上一级模式Switch (config-if)#exit Switch(config )#g. 直接退回到特权模式Switch(config-if)#endSwitch#玄 SYS-5

4、-C0NFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleSwitch#h. 査看交换机版本信息SwitchSshow versionCisco IOS Software, C2960 Software (C2960-LANBASE-M), Version 12? 2(25)FX,RELEASE SOFTWARE (fcl)Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc ?Compiled Wed 12-Oct-05 22:05 by pt_teamROM: C2960 Boot Loader (C2960-HBO0T

5、-M) Version 12.2(25r)FX, RELEASE SOFTWARE(fc4)System returned to ROM by power-onCisco WS-C2960-24TT (RC32300) processor (revision CO) with 21039K bytes of memory?24 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface (s)2 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface (s)63488K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configurat

6、ion memory.Base ethernet MAC AddressMotherboard assembly nu mber:73-9832-06Power supply part nu mber:341-0097-02Motherboard serial nu mber:F0C103248MJPower supply serial nu mber:DCA102133JAModel revisi on nu mber:B0Motherboard revisio n nu mber:COModel nu mber:WS-C2960-24TTSystem serial nu mber:F0C1

7、033Z1E Y:0040. 0B69. 8831MoreCon figurati on register is OxFi. 査看当前生效的配置信息Switch#show runnin g-c onfigBuild ing con figurati on?Current configuration : 1033 bytesiversion 12. 2no service timestamps log datetime msecno service timestamps debug datetime msecno service password-e ncrypti onihost name S

8、witchin terface FastEthernetO/1duplex fullspeed 100iin terface FastEthernetO/2in terface FastEthernetO/3iinterface FastEthernetO/4in terface FastEthernetO./5More endj. 帮助信息 Switch#?Exec comma nds:v|-99>Sessi on nu mber to resumeclearReset fun cti onsclockMan age the system clockcon figureEnter co

9、nfiguration modeconnectOpen a term inal conn ecti oncopyCopy from one file to ano therdebugDebugg ing fun cti ons (see also 'un debug')deleteDelete a filedirList files on a filesystemdisableTurn off privileged comma ndsdisc onnectDisc onnect an existi ng n etwork conn ecti onen ableTurn on p

10、rivileged comma ndseraseErase a filesystemexitExit from the EXEClogoutExit from the EXECmoreDisplay the contents of a filenoDisable debugg ing in formati onsPingSend echo messagesreloadHalt and perform a cold restartresumeResume an active n etwork conn ecti onsetupRun the SETUP comma nd facilityMore Switch#co?con figure connect copy SwitchScopyflash :Copy from flash: file systemftp :Copy