U1M1 Friendship---1 话题一1 友谊和人际关系 (U1M1 Friendship)1191--6

1、Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)1话题一话题一: :友谊和人际关系友谊和人际关系 （M1U1 Friendship）Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)2.核心词汇核心词汇1 1_adj. _adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的心烦意乱的；不安的 v. v. 使不安；使心烦使不安；使心烦2 2_v_v( (

2、使使) )担忧；涉及；关系到担忧；涉及；关系到 n n担心；关注；担心；关注；( (利害利害) )关系关系3 3_n_n连续；系列连续；系列4 4_v_v& n& n不喜欢；厌恶不喜欢；厌恶5 5_n_n项目；条款项目；条款6 6_v_v增加；补充说增加；补充说 _n_n增加；添加增加；添加_adj._adj.附加的；额外的附加的；额外的 7 7_v_v不理睬；忽视不理睬；忽视 _n_n忽视；不理睬忽视；不理睬8 8_adj._adj.平静的；沉着的平静的；沉着的 _adv._adv.镇定地镇定地 9 9_adj._adj.德国的；德语的德国的；德语的 n n德国人；德语德国人

3、；德语 _n_n德国德国1010_adv._adv.在户外；在野外在户外；在野外 _adj. _adj. 室外的室外的 _adv._adv.在室内在室内_adj. _adj. 室内的室内的 Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)311_adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的整个的；完全的；全部的 _adv.完全地；整个地完全地；整个地12_n能力；力量；全力能力；力量；全力_adj. 强大强大的；有权的的；有权的_ adj. 无力的；无权力的无力的；无权力

4、的 13_adj.积满灰尘的积满灰尘的 _n灰尘灰尘14_v安家；定居；安排；解决安家；定居；安排；解决 n._ 定居者定居者 n. _15_v遭受；经历遭受；经历 _n痛苦；受害痛苦；受害16_n孤独；寂寞孤独；寂寞_adj.孤独的；寂寞的孤独的；寂寞的17_v痊愈；恢复；重新获得痊愈；恢复；重新获得 _n恢复；痊愈恢复；痊愈18_adv.确切地；确实如此确切地；确实如此 _adj.精精确的；准确的确的；准确的19_v不同意不同意 _n不一致；分歧不一致；分歧20_adj.感激的；表示谢意的感激的；表示谢意的 _adv.感激地感激地_n感激感激Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No.

5、1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)4 add, addition, additional dust, dusty entire, entirely exact, exactly power, powerful, powerless suffer, suffering a series, two series, German, Germany item teenager highway tip thunder 核心词汇核心词汇1.calm , calmly2. concern, concerne

6、d 3. disagree, disagreement 4. grateful , gratefully, gratitude 5. ignore , ignorance , 6. lonely, loneliness (alone )7. outdoors outdoor 8. recover , recovery 9. settle , settler , settlement 10. upset, upsetting基础回顾基础回顾Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U

7、1 Friendship)5.核心短语核心短语 1合计合计 2平静下来；镇定下来平静下来；镇定下来 3关心；挂念关心；挂念 4经历；经受经历；经受5记下；放下；登记记下；放下；登记 6故意地故意地意外地意外地7遭受；患病遭受；患病 8对对厌烦厌烦 9将将装箱打包装箱打包 10与与相处；进展相处；进展 11相爱；爱上某人相爱；爱上某人 12参加；加入参加；加入 同义短语同义短语 13. 面对面面对面 14. 在黄昏时刻在黄昏时刻 15. 不再不再 16. 从从.中恢复过来中恢复过来 17. 为了做为了做. 18. 一连串一连串,一系列一系列,一套一套. Lu Lingli, Shaoxing N

8、o. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)6核心短语核心短语1add up (to ) 2calm () down 3be concerned about 4go through5set down (put down, note down, write down ) 6on purpose (by design )by accident / by chance 7suffer from 8be/ get tired of. (? with) 9pack up 10get along/on (we

9、ll) with 11fall in love with. 12join in take part in/ participate in 13. face to face 14. at dusk 15. no longer / not any longer 16. recover from. 17. in order (not) to do 18. a series of. 19. care about / care for. 20. break promisesLu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exc

10、iting Job(M1U1 Friendship)7 -My mother was out of work last week, and now Ive got a C in the exam. - Its really _, but never let yourself down. 考点突破：考点突破：upsetting(1)be upset that. 对对心烦意乱心烦意乱 be upset about. 为为烦恼烦恼/着急着急(2)upset sb.使某人烦恼使某人烦恼 upset oneself about. 为为烦恼烦恼(3)upsetting 令人烦恼的令人烦恼的Lu Lingl

11、i, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)82. Do keep _ in an emergency, or things will get even worse. (calm, still, quiet, silent)calm(1)calm sb down 使某人平静下来使某人平静下来 sb calm down 平静平静/镇静下来镇静下来(2) be / keep calm 保持镇定保持镇定Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School

12、Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)93. Besides doing his research work，Professor Li (1)_ (从事从事) social work. For example，he (2)_ (关心关心) world peace and human progress. He also has made it clear that his research work should (3)_ (与与有关有关) the farmers income because (4)_(据他所据他所知知)，t

13、o increase the farmers income is of greater importance than anything else. (1) is concerned with (concerns himself with/in )(2) is concerned about (shows concern about/for)(3)be concerned with(4)as far as he is concerned(1) concern oneself with 参与；参与； 关心；关心； concern oneself about 担心；关心担心；关心(2) show/

14、express concern about/for.对对表示关心表示关心/挂念挂念(3) be concerned about 关心；挂念关心；挂念 be concerned with/in 与与有关；参与；牵涉到有关；参与；牵涉到(4) as/so far as.be concerned 就就而言而言concern Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)104. She _ in a chair with a cup of tea, watchin

15、g TV. (settle, settle down, seat, sit) settled down /was seated / sat(1)settle sth/ problem 处理处理/解决解决 settle the differences/ disagreement(2)settle down 稳定；定居；安身；稳定；定居；安身； settle down to sth/ doing sth 专心做专心做(to) (3) settle in 迁入迁入(新居新居) ；定居；定居 (4) settle on / decide on /agree on 决定决定/确定确定Lu Lingli,

16、 Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)115. What happens at home may have an effect on ones work. If a man often quarrels with his wife，his work will _.Abear Bsuffer Cfall DLosesuffer suffer 遭罪遭罪；忍受；经历忍受；经历bearbear承受；忍耐；承受；忍耐；fallfall落下；落下；loselose丧失；输掉丧失；输

17、掉(1)suffer.蒙受，蒙受，遭受遭受 damage/injury/loss /pain/punishment /hardship/defeat遭受遭受遭到损坏遭到损坏/受伤受伤/损失损失/遭受疼痛遭受疼痛/受惩罚受惩罚/受受苦苦/失败失败(2)suffer from. 患患（病），受（病），受（苦）（苦）a bad cold/headache/heart trouble患重感冒患重感冒/头头疼疼/患心脏病患心脏病 overwork/ floods/droughts/a natural disaster 过度劳累过度劳累/遭受涝灾遭受涝灾/旱灾旱灾/自然灾害自然灾害Lu Lingli, S

18、haoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)12 单句改错单句改错( (1) )Dont worry about her. She can recover her soon.( (2) )The teacher has recovered back the stolen MP3 for me.6recover v重新获得；重新找回；重新获得；重新找回；恢复；痊愈恢复；痊愈第二个第二个herherself去掉去掉recovered后的后的backrecover sth / loss

19、es/ones lost watch重新找回重新找回 （失去的手表）（失去的手表）recover ones strength/balance恢复体力恢复体力/身体平衡身体平衡recover oneself 清醒清醒recover from a severe illness/the effects of the war 从从中中恢复恢复Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)13一句多译一句多译: 我非常赞同专家所说的话。我非常赞同专家所说的话。I qu

20、ite agree with what the expert (has) said.Im quite in agreement with what the expert (has) said.7agree disagree v不同意；意见不合不同意；意见不合agree with are in agreement with subscribe to approve of are in favour of are for / are in sympathy with我吃了巧克力总我吃了巧克力总感到不舒服感到不舒服。我们对应该做什么我们对应该做什么意见有分歧意见有分歧。We what should

21、be done.Chocolate disagrees with / doesnt go /agree with me disagreed over Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)14(1) disagree about/over. 关于关于有不同意见有不同意见 disagree with sb /sth 与与意见不同意见不同; (水土水土)不合；不合；(食物食物)不适宜不适宜(2)agree with sb/sth 赞同；赞同；(水土、食物

22、等水土、食物等)适宜适宜/适合适合=go with agree to. 赞同赞同(计划、意见、方案等计划、意见、方案等)agree on. 就就达成一致达成一致agree that. 同意同意agree to do sth. 同意做某事同意做某事(3)arrive at/come to/reach an agreement 达成协议达成协议make an agreement with与与订立协定订立协定in agreement with(与与)一致一致(同意同意)Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exc

23、iting Job(M1U1 Friendship)158. The manager said it was not easy to manage a company，(1)_that the financial trouble (2)_ their difficulties. However，the dormitory for the workers must (3)_ and they would (4)_ a toilet to each room. The week before，he (5)_ all the expenses and the total (6)_ more than

24、 300,000 yuan. ( (1) ) adding( (2) ) added to ( (3) ) be added to ( (4) ) add ( (5) ) added up ( (6) ) added up to(1)add up 加起来加起来add up to 总计；总共总计；总共add to sth 增添；扩建增添；扩建add.to. 在在中加上中加上add that. 补充说补充说(2)in addition 另外另外in addition to 除除之外之外add up to 表表 “总计总计总共总共”时无被动语态。时无被动语态。Lu Lingli, Shaoxing

25、No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)16 9. Hardly could he _this amount of work in such a short time.Aget through Bgo through Cget into Dget downgo through 经历经历,经受；浏览；检查；通过；用经受；浏览；检查；通过；用完完, 做完做完get through 通过通过(考试等考试等)；接通电话；接通电话；完成完成pass through 走过；路过走过；路过live thr

26、ough 经历经历look through 浏览；往浏览；往里面看里面看pull through (大病、手术后大病、手术后) 康复康复 A 、B 完成完成 get down + to work (n.) Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)1710set down 记下；放下；登记；记下；放下；登记；(司机司机)让某人下车让某人下车我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐I dont want to a serie

27、s of facts in a diary as most people do.(课本课本P2)set down 我已把所发生的一切按我所记得的写了下来。我已把所发生的一切按我所记得的写了下来。 I have everything that happened，exactly as I remember it.公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下，让孩子们下车。公共汽车紧靠学校门口停下，让孩子们下车。The bus the children just outside the school gate.set down /put down/ noted down / written downsets down(

28、 (1) )The local government is trying to keep _the prices of housing.( (2) )Im depending on you to support me；dont let me _. down downset down 记下；放下；登记；记下；放下；登记；(司机司机)让某人下车让某人下车put down 放下；记下；镇压放下；记下；镇压break down (机器等机器等)出毛病；出故障；出毛病；出故障；(健康健康身体身体) 垮掉；垮掉；失败失败cut down 砍伐砍伐(树木树木)；减少；减少；削减削减let () down 使

29、失望使失望, 使情绪低落使情绪低落keep down 压制压制(感情等感情等)；使；使(经费等经费等)不增加不增加Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)1811get/be tired of 对对厌烦厌烦“我讨厌透过脏兮兮的窗帘和沾满灰尘的窗户观看大自然，我讨厌透过脏兮兮的窗帘和沾满灰尘的窗户观看大自然，”安安对爸爸说。对爸爸说。“I have looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty wi

30、ndows，”Anne said to her father.(课本课本P5)我厌烦看电视，咱们去散步吧。我厌烦看电视，咱们去散步吧。I _；lets go for a walk. 你这样一个又一个地做试验肯定很累。你这样一个又一个地做试验肯定很累。 You must be very tired from doing the experiments one after another. 妈妈看上去累极了，让她休息一下。妈妈看上去累极了，让她休息一下。 Mother looks tired out，so let her have a rest.got tired of am tired of w

31、atching television be tired of 对对非常厌烦非常厌烦be tired with / from . 因因而而疲疲劳累劳累be tired out 累得要死累得要死, 疲倦极了疲倦极了 be tired to death, be worn out, be exhausted Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)1912. Its said that 9,704 athletes will _ the Guangzhou A

32、sian Games.Ajoin Btake part C. take part in D. attend*join 指参加或加入某团体。指参加或加入某团体。*take part in参加活动，尤指大型活动；参加活动，尤指大型活动；= join in.， participate in* attend sb/ the meeing / the school join the Party/club 入党入党/参加俱乐部参加俱乐部join sb. in (doing) sth .加入某人一起加入某人一起(做做)某事某事join.to 把把连接起来连接起来/ connect,linktojoin ha

33、nds with. 携手携手Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)2013 ，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.( (课本课本P1) )遛狗的时候，你太粗心以至于狗跑了后被车撞了。遛狗的时候，你太粗心以至于狗跑了后被车撞了。While walking the dog= while you are walking the dog当当when，while，until，if，un

34、less或或though等连词等连词引导的引导的状语从句状语从句中的主语中的主语与主句与主句的的主语相同主语相同，或者主，或者主语为语为it，从句的谓语动词又含有，从句的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式时，可以的某种形式时，可以省去从句中的主语和省去从句中的主语和be, 省略成为省略成为非谓语短语非谓语短语Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)21注意：注意： 如果主、从句的如果主、从句的主语不一致主语不一致，从句不，从句不能省略，而应使用能省略，而应使

35、用状语从句状语从句的完整形式，的完整形式，或独立或独立主格结构主格结构：如：如：When seeing the stone，the car stopped.When seeing the stone，the driver stopped his car. If time permits, come up to my new flat. If permitting, come up to my new flat. If time permitting, come up to my new flat. Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022

36、-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)2214这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚. in a year and a half _ Id seen the night face to face.(课本课本P2)It was the first time that It/This/That is / was the first (second，third，last) time that sb/sth has/have/had done是是sb/sth第几次做第几次做主句用现在或将来时态时，主句用现在或将来时态时，that从

37、句中通常用现在完从句中通常用现在完成时态。成时态。主句用过去时态时，主句用过去时态时，that从句中多用过去完成时。从句中多用过去完成时。Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)23说实话，这是我第一次吃西餐。说实话，这是我第一次吃西餐。To tell the truth，its the first time that I have ever had western food.这是汤姆第二次参观长城。这是汤姆第二次参观长城。 This is the s

38、econd time that Tom has visited the Great Wall.那是他最后一次参加奥运会吗？那是他最后一次参加奥运会吗？Was that the last time that he had taken part in the Olympic Games? I guess this is the first time (that) she _(去台湾去台湾)It was said that was the third time that he _ (吃汉堡吃汉堡) has been to Taiwan had eaten hamburgers Lu Lingli,

39、Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)24考题链接考题链接1You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you，I suppose.Aagree with Bagree to Cagree on Dagree about 2After that，he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his abili

40、ty.Aget away with Bget on withCget through Dget across 3The movie star _an organization to help those who suffered in the Zhouqu mudslide.A. set up B. set off C. set aside D. set down你看起来气色不错，你看起来气色不错，我想三亚的空气和海我想三亚的空气和海鲜肯定鲜肯定适合适合你。你。(dis)agree with / go with/ suit ones interests / satisfy-meet ones

41、need尽一切可能顺利解决任何突发情况尽一切可能顺利解决任何突发情况get away with 侥幸逃脱；侥幸逃脱；get on with 与与友好相处；友好相处；get through 接通接通,顺利通过顺利通过,完成；完成；get across 被理解被理解,越过越过。set up建立，创立；建立，创立； set off出发，动身；出发，动身；set aside把把放到一边；储蓄放到一边；储蓄 set down写下，记下写下，记下 Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1

42、 Friendship)254. At one point，the peace talks between the two countries seemed close to_.Abreak away Bbreak throughCbreaking down Dbreaking out5Every evening after dinner，if not _ from work，I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tiredbreak awaybreak away突然离开

43、，脱离，放弃突然离开，脱离，放弃( (习惯等习惯等) )break throughbreak through突围，突破；突围，突破；break downbreak down中止，停顿；故障；身体垮掉中止，停顿；故障；身体垮掉break outbreak out爆发，突然发生爆发，突然发生if not 的逻辑主语就是主句的的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，主语，= if I am not tired 。Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)26 add, ad

44、dition, additional dust, dusty entire, entirely exact, exactly power, powerful, powerless suffer, suffering a series, two series, German, Germany item teenager highway tip thunder 核心词汇核心词汇1.calm , calmly2. concern, concerned 3. disagree, disagreement 4. grateful , gratefully, gratitude 5. ignore , i

45、gnorance , 6. lonely, loneliness (alone )7. outdoors outdoor 8. recover , recovery 9. settle , settler , settlement 10. upset, upsettingLu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)27核心短语核心短语1add up (to ) 2calm () down 3be concerned about 4go through5se

46、t down (put down, note down, write down ) 6on purpose (by design )by accident / by chance 7suffer from 8be/ get tired of. (? with) 9pack up 10get along/on (well) with 11fall in love with. 12join in take part in/ participate in 13. face to face 14. at dusk 15. no longer / not any longer 16. recover f

47、rom. 17. in order (not) to do 18. a series of. 19. care about / care for. 20. break promisesLu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)28运用本单元词汇、语法翻译下面短文内容。运用本单元词汇、语法翻译下面短文内容。李华，李华，不知道你是否不知道你是否已经已经从从那件事中那件事中恢复过来恢复过来，但我，但我不敢不敢面对面对面地面地问你。问你。这是我第一次这是我第一次

48、看到你看到你感到这么受伤感到这么受伤。你显然非常。你显然非常关心关心我我们这些朋友，你才会们这些朋友，你才会觉得那么失望觉得那么失望。但是我们只是努力想。但是我们只是努力想让你平静让你平静下来下来，因为你一直激动得，因为你一直激动得大喊大叫大喊大叫。我们我们碰巧碰巧看了你看了你记录一连串记录一连串童年生活的日记，但不是童年生活的日记，但不是故意的故意的。我们知道你我们知道你经历经历了一段艰难的时光，了一段艰难的时光，吃了很多苦吃了很多苦。如果你不想和我。如果你不想和我们在一起，你可以们在一起，你可以收拾东西收拾东西走。如果你走。如果你安定安定(居居)下来下来，我相信我们，我相信我们会会相处得很

49、好相处得很好。参加这里的。参加这里的户外户外活动既不活动既不违背你的诺言违背你的诺言，还有利于，还有利于加深加深(增强增强)我们的我们的友谊友谊。最重要的是，最重要的是，走近大自然走近大自然时，你会时，你会忽视忽视过去，心里过去，心里充满充满对现实对现实生活的生活的感激感激，甚至甚至爱上爱上这里的生活。这里的生活。Lu Lingli, Shaoxing No. 1 High School Branch2022-4-14Unit 5 An Exciting Job(M1U1 Friendship)29Dear Li Hua, (11 errors ) I wonder if you have r

50、ecovered that incident, but I darent ask you face to face. This is the first time I had seen you feel so hut. Obviously, you care about / are concerned about we friends very much that you feel so disappointed. However, we just try to calm you, for you kept yelling all the time. We happened to read your diary which you set down a series of the events in your childhood, but we didnt do so by purpose/by design. We know that you went through a hard time and su