最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7-复习学案(无答案)-文档资料

1、最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7-复习学案（无答案）-文档资料广东省广州市七年级英语下 U7系统复习Part 1 8下Unit7系统复习】一.重点单词及短语Unit7中文央文中文央文adj.未知的n.灌木v.毁坏；破坏n.羽毛n.外星人adj.安静的n.碰撞；相撞v.想知道；想弄明白n.宇航员；航天员adj.圆形的；球形的adj.惊吓的；害怕的n.线；线条v收到v拒绝v.发现；找到；发觉n.帐篷n.山丘；小山v.(spread, spread)张开adj.非常讨厌的；令 人级不快的；可怕 的n.刀adj.响凫的；大声的n.符号；记号n.害怕；惧怕v.解释；说明v探索n.沙漠

2、；荒漠n.生物；动物adj.高兴；满意；愉 快保持安静恐惧地；害怕地因为向思；筑成尽快/、同意；持/、同意 见；有分歧降落场.重点语法U7原因状语从句原因状语从句：由 because, for, as, since引导（1） because （因为）的用法：because通常表示直接的原因。because引导的从句表示直接而明确的原因和理由，表示按因果关系的推断，语气很强，用来回答why的问题，一般位于主句之后。例：We couldn't go out because it was too cold. 因为天气太冷，我们不能外出。（2） for （因为）的用法：for是并列连词，引出的

3、原因较间接，似乎是事后所想到的补充解释的理由，只陈述一般推断的理由，不一定表示产生结果的必然原因，主要放在两个并列句之间。注意：下列情况下只能使用 because:在回答why的问句时；在用于强调句型时；被not所否定时。（3 ） as和since （因为）的用法：表示已经知道的原因时用as或since,即某种原因在说话人看来已经很明显，或已为听话人所熟悉。since要比as正式一些，它们通常被置于语句之前。Seeing all of the children already seated, he said, “Since everyone is here, let' s start.

4、”（4） Because of and because because 与 because of 的用法比较从词性上看because是连词，其后接句子；because of是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。如： I didn' t buy it because it was too expensive. 我没有买是因为它太贵了。He is here because of you (that).他为你(那事)而来这里。He lost his job because of his age.由于年龄关系他失去了工作。3 / 15最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册U

5、nit7- 复习学案 （无答案 ）-文档资料We said nothing about it, because of his wife s being there. 因为他妻子在那儿，我们对此只字未提。注意： because of 之后可接what 从句， 但不能接that 从句或没有引导词的句子。如： 他因病未来。误：He didnt comebecauseof he was ill.误：He didnt comebecauseof that he was ill.正：He didnt comebecausehe was ill.正：He didnt comebecauseof his il

6、lness.从用法上看because 所引导的从句除用作原因状语外，还可用作表语。如：It is because he loves you. 那是因为他爱你。而复合介词because of 所引导的介词短语通常用作状语而不用作表语。如： 他因雨缺席。误： His absence was because of the rain. 正： His absence was due to the rain. 正： He was absent because of the rain.但是有时若主语是代词（不是名词），也可以用because of 引出的短语作表语。如： It is just because

7、 of money. 那只是因为钱的原因。三.巩固练习1 .单项选择1. Tony never spends money on buying books he does n t like reading.A.butB. becauseC. thoughD. because of2.-Mo Yan s books have been sold out in many bookstores his winning of the NobelLiterature Prize.That s true.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. because of3. We can t go c

8、amping the bad weather.#/ 15最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7- 复习学案(无答案 )-文档资料5/ 15A.butB. becauseC. thoughD. because of4.she did n t go to see her father she was very busy yesterday.A. Because, so B. So, becauseC./,soD./,because5. My brother read a bookThe LionKing.A.callB. nameC. calledD. is named6. I ha

9、veto tell you.A.anything importantB. important anythingB.something importantD. important something7. The girlsome flowers from her boyfriend yesterday.A.receivesB. receivedC. acceptD. accepted8. We planted tress last year.A.two thousandB. to thousandsC. two thousands ofD. thousand of9. The man refus

10、edmy questions.A.answerB. answeredC. answeringD. to answer10.I quitewhat you said.A .agreed toB. agreed withC. agreed onD. agreed about11. I hate travelling by airyou usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unless-Can I join you?12. - Because it is hot

11、,we decide to go swimming.A. soB. thusC./D. for13. Why you are absent?I am ill.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. Because14 .everyone is here, let s begin.A. ButB. SinceC. SoD. If最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7-复习学案(无答案)-文档资料15 . Kate didn' t go to the movie last night because she had to her sick dog at home.A. l

12、ook forB. look afterC. look atD. look up16 .the heavy snow, we didn ' t go to school.A. Because B. Because ofC. ForD. Since17 .Because it is raining,we have to put off the sports meeting.A. soB./C. andD. Then18.Are you frightened of home alone in the dark?Yes, I am.A. walkB. to walkC. walkingD.

13、walks2.语法填空Do you love watching cartoons? Up is the 1 cartoon from the Paxar studios, which are the makers of Toy Story (2019), Finding Nemo (2019) and Wall -E(2019).This movie, 2 some other recent cartoons, is 3 as well as funny. And it ' sked by 4 adults and children.The main characters in Up

14、5 Carl Fredicksen, a 78-year-old man who lives 6 after the death of his wife Ellie, and Russell, an eight -year-old boy.Carl is unfriendly and doesn' t have many friends, although we see at the start of the film thathe hasn ' t always been like that, when they were young. Carl and his wife h

15、ad many dreams. After 7the film about a famous explorer, he and Ellie dreamed of 8 on a trip to South America.Many problems got in the way, 9 their dream never came true.Carl became old and lonely. Then the lively boy Russell entered Carl life. They tied '10 ballons to the house so that it float

16、ed up into the sky! The house flew away to South America.Finally, Carl and Ellie' s dream came true.1. A. latelyB. laterC. latestD.late2. A. LikeB. will expectC. likelyD.liked3. A. be movedB. movingC. movedD.moves7 / 15最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7-复习学案（无答案）-文档资料4. A. AllB. eitherC. neitherD. both5

17、. A. haveB. isC. areD. has6. A. himselfB. aloneC. lonelyD. single7. A. watchB. watchedC. have watchedD. watching8. A. goingB. goC. to goD. went9. A. soB. andC. orD. but10. A. thousand ofB. a thousand ofC. thousands ofD. two thousands3 .单词拼写1. My mother was p with my achievement and she said she was

18、proud of me.2. The bird s its wings and flew to the sky.3. The scientists are working hard to d the secret of the universe.4. Tom cut the apple into pieces with a k.5. He r to go fishing with us because he was too tired.6. He was very happy because he had r lots of gifts on Christmas.7. I w why you

19、are always late for school. Can you tell me the reasons?8. Everyone kept q and no one said anything.9. You cannot find any water in the d.10. Can you e the problem to us in a simple way?11. Wang Yaping is the second Chinese woman a into space.12. The bird s its wings and flew away.13. They hid behin

20、d some b and kept quiet.14. Tina w what the strange creatures were.15. Please be q.There is an important meeting in the next morning.16. There is a l knock at the door.Who is it?9 / 15最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7-复习学案（无答案）-文档资料17. Many people lost their lives while they were driving b they drank too m

21、uch.18. The naughty boy makes n and everyone is angry with him.4 .完成句子1 .当他醒来的时候，他看到他的母亲正在做饭。When he, he found his mother cooking.2 .听音乐会的时候请保持安静。Please when you listen to a concert.3 .由于天气原因我们不得不取消这次旅行。We had to cancel the trip the weather.4 .她拒绝去说谎，因此她妈妈很高兴。She tell a lie, so her mother was please

22、d with her.5 .他同意了我的看法并支持我。He me and supported me.6 .请尽快把这些书还给玛丽，她可能需要它们。Please return the books to Mary. She may need them.7 .他拒绝接受我的帮助。He my help.8 .今天上午，他收到了美国笔友的来信。Hehis penfriend in the USA this morning.9 .我想知道它是什么意思。I it means.10 .外星人很高，头圆，身上没有羽毛，呈银色。The alien was tall with a head and a body w

23、ithout.【 Part2 能力大爆发】一 .阅读第一节 阅读理解AJohn is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and it's nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast he has to run to school and get there on tim

24、e. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn't agree with his father and keeps running there every day. Now he's very strong. He is never late for class and his teachers often prai

25、se him.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boy's 800 meters, 1, 500 meters and 3, 000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home."I broke two school recor

26、ds today, Granny, " called out the boy.To his surprise, the old woman wasn't happy. She thought for a while and said, "I'm sorry to hear that.We have no money to pay for them, you know!"1. John began to study in a middle school at the age of .A. nineB. elevenC. thirteenD. fift

27、een2. John runs to school every day in order to .A. keep healthyB.win the boy's raceC. make his teachers happyD.get to school on time3. John doesn't ask his father to buy him a bike because .A. he doesn't like riding a bikeB.he doesn't like his fatherC. his home is near the schoolD.h

28、e knows his fatherdoesn't haveenough money4 .John after the school sports meeting.A. ran fasterB. worked harder C. became famousD.got a bike5 . John's grandma wasn't happy because .A. she thought John had broken some things in the school and they had to pay for themB. she thought John ha

29、dn't done well in the school sports meetingC. John's father couldn't afford a bikeD. John's mother was ill and they spent much money on medicineBFrom a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man

30、 -made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very big. It nearly covers t

31、hree quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of wate

32、r above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and cold

33、er. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists （ 科学家）lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.1 . The underlined word it refers to（指代） .A. the mountainB. the living thingC. the sunD. the sea2 .are not mentioned in the passage.A. FishesB. PlantsC. IslandsD. Living

34、 things3 .Which of the following is Not true?A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.11 / 15最新：广东

35、省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7- 复习学案（无答案）-文档资料4 .The last sentence " But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that.A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time.B. women could go deeper into the sea than men.C. women liked living in the deep sea bette

36、r than men.D. women could do the same work as men.5 . This passage is.A. a short storyB. for science readingC. an advertisementD. a jokeCMy name is Mia Lynne Lindstrom . I am a pianist. I began learning to play the piano when I was three years old. I am ten years old now . I play the piano in the ju

37、nior orchestra at the community college（ 社区学院）.We give a concert twice a year. I am always practicing new music for the next concert.During the school year, I take four piano lessons every week from my piano teacher , Mrs Tayfor. Mrs Taylor teaches piano lessons at the college . In the summer, I tak

38、e two lessons every week. I practice playing the piano about ten hours every week . I practice hard because I want to learn everything about playing the piano .The piano is a very interesting instrument to play . I like reading the notes , moving my fingers on the keys, and hearing the beautiful mus

39、ic . It is sometimes difficult , but I always practice until I can play the music perfectly .I am not sure what I want to be when I grow up . I do know that playing the piano will always be a major part of my life . It is very special to me .1. Where does Mia take her piano lessons every week?A . at

40、 her elementary schoolB. at homeC. at the community collegeD. none of these2. How long has Mia been taken piano lessons?A . Five years. B . Ten years.C. Eight years. D . Seven years.3. Mia practices the piano becauseAher parents requireher todo80BMia wantsto learneverythingabout thepianoCMrs Taylor

41、requiresher topracticeDshe wants to be a pianoteacher one day4. The music Mia practices for the orchestra concertsAis probably difficultBis very easyto learnCis not interesting toMiaDis boring5. 1ia feels that the piano A is an interesting instrument to playB will always be a part of her lifeC requi

42、res hours of regular practiceD all of the aboveDParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers But last summer， Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son "suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents “ The door to his roo

43、m is always shut ” Joanna note dTina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14 -year-old daughter “ She used to cuddle up（蜷缩着睡）with me oil the sofa and talk , “ said lark “ Now We joke that she does this only when she wants something Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and someti

44、mes like a young lady The problem is figuring out which time is which ”Before age 11， children like to tell their parents what s“ oInn tfhaec，itr mpainrdesnts arefirst on the list ” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents With Teenagers “ This completely changes during the teen year

45、s ” Riera explained “ They talk to their friends first ， then maybe their teachers， and their parents last ”Parents who know what s going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to helpthem To break down the wall of silence ， parents should create chances to understand what their childr

46、en want to say ， and try to find ways to talk and write to them And they must give their children a mental break ， for children also need freedom ， though young Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend ， not a manager， with their children is a better way to know them1 From the pa

47、ssage we know that children wouldn thtelyl whahvaet in mind first to theirparents A when they grow upB before they reach age 11C. above age 11D. during their childhood2. “ The door to his room is always shut" suggests that the son A . is always busy with his studiesC. keeps himself away from hi

48、s parentsB. wants to play a game with their parentsD. begins to dislike his parents3. What troubles Tina and Mark most i8 tlatA. their daughter isn ' t as lovely as beforeB. they Can ' t read their daughter ' s mind exactlyC. they don ' t know what to say to their daughterD. their da

49、ughter wants to be treated like a young lady4. Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence " in the last paragraph?A . Teenagers talk a lot with their parents .B. Teenagers talk to their parents silently .C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parentsD. Teenagers talk a little ab

50、out their own lives5. What can be learned from the passage?A . Parents are unhappy with their growing children .B. Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers .C. Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers .D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers.第二节阅读填空I travelled

51、 a lot. To spend less money on hotels while travelling, I joined a French website called Couch （沙发）Surfing. 1I was very anxious when I arrived at my first couch host, Paolo in London. I really wasn expecting（期望）much but a small couch to sleep on. Once I entered his nice house, I was surprised to fin

52、d that Paolo lived alone in a three bedroon2 apartment.15 / 15最新：广东省广州市牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7-复习学案（无答案）-文档资料Paolo was such a friendly guy. We chatted for a bit. Later another couch surfer arrived. 3 He looked impolite. Paolo was also kind to him. At midnight, I woke up by a noise. I ran into the living r

53、oom to see what was happening. That Australian guy broke the glass door. Luckily, none of his wounds （伤口 ） was serious. 4 I stayed an extra night and helped Paolo to clean the house. When I returned to the United States, I would like to allow other guests to sleep on my sofa as well. 5A.So I was abl

54、e to have my own room and didn' t have to sleep on the couch.B.He was an Australian.C.We called 911 and an ambulance （救护车）came.D.In this way, I could sleep on their sofas when I visited other cities.E.But a guest like the Australian would not be welcomed.完形填空Mr Brown lived in a small town. One d

55、ay he 1 a long journey. It was very late when he was going home. 2he found that a man 3 behind him. Mr Brown went faster, and the man walked faster, too. 4 Mr Brown walked slowly and the man slowly, 5Now, they were coming near a garden. Quickly Mr Brown ran 6 it. He tried to get away from the man in

56、 this way, but he failed. He was very afraid. He rushed and the man rushed after him. Now Mr Brown stopped." Excuse me " he said. " Wha7 do yoi?want8 , sir, " answerthe man. "Yosee, I have to 9 Mrs King a bag and Iasked the man at the station. He told me,Go right after that ma