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1、江苏省南通市2013年中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题共 60 分)一、单项选择 (本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)1. Are there many places of interest in Nantong? Yes. By _ way, you can go there by _ bus.A. the, aB. 不填 ; theC. the, 不填D. a; 不填2. I have a lovely doll. You can also buy _ in a toy shop.A. itB. oneC. anotherD. that3. Thank you for your
2、 _. I know a lot about Oxfam Trailwalker now.A. attention B. operation C. invention4. I walk _ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.A. around B. intoC. across5. What did you think of our performance on the charity show? Wonderful! I don t thing I can see a _
3、one.A. badB. worseC. good6. Good, you ve done it well! You need no more helopmfrus, _ .?A. do youB. need youC. don t you7. These drawings are made by the three-year old girls here. Well, _ creative the children are!A. very B. quiteC. what8. You wont work out the problem _ you understand it. So liste
4、n to meexplain now.A. since B. whenC. unlessD. though9. Dad, shall we go to the World Park tomorrow? Sorry. I won t be free, but you _ ask Mum to go with you.A. must B. may C wouldD. should10. Simon. I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided _ ? Next September.A. when goingB. w
5、hen to goC. how goingD. how to go11. Jane. I cant find Mike in the playground. Oh. He _ the piano in the music room.A. is playing B. was playingC. has playedD. will play12. We ve never _ astronauts life though we re interested in. Really? I ll offer you some books about it.A. thought aboutB. chatted
6、 aboutC. learned aboutD. cared about13. I can t find my milk in the fridge now, but there _ mseo just now.A. isB. wasC. areD. were14. Kitty, do you know _ ? Sure, about forty minutes.A. when did their class meeting begin.B. where their class meet ing was heldC. how often their class meeti ng is held
7、D. how long their class meet ing will lastD. informationD. throughD. betterD. needn t youD. how15. Let s go and listen to Mr Smith s speech on Western culture, shall we?_ It s getting to the end.A. Why not?B. Thats all right.C. I m afraid not. D. Never mind.二、完形填空(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面短文
8、,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。At Life s CrossroadsLeav ing high school, I had to choose a career path medici ne or bus in essbefore college started in threemon ths, but I could n 16 t .Both my un cles suggested I work for a mon th in a 17 followed by a month in a hospital before I could knowwhat to
9、 do. It seemed like a 18 idea.Then n ear the end of two mon ths, I bega n thinking about my two19. The bank had offered betterworking con diti ons. The hospital was full of exciteme nt, but the training was hard. It seemed that the choices of 20was going to run out.The Last day of my work at the hos
10、pital, I was 21 home when I saw a boy hit by a bus and lie in the road as thebus run away. 22 stopped. I know if the boy stayed there, he would 23 very soon. So, without help, I lifted him intomy car.The n ext day, I went to see him. His 24 were sitt ing around his bed. The doctor in troduced me as
11、“ theperson who saved the boy s life ”.Every one got up, with 25 smiles on their faces. The mother held my hands to her face, repeat ing aga in andaga in,“ See, you are an an gel! ”What a feeli ng this was, to help save the life of ano ther pers on!26, I knew I wan ted to do for therest of my life.
12、I went to college for my 27 studies.We may spe nd a lot of time won deri ng about what28 to take in our lives, but sometimes you donreally have to worry about your 29decisions. They are made for you by some quality( 品质)in you bywhat you re 30 to do when necessary.16. A. explai nB. decideC. practiseD
13、. imagi ne17. A. teamB. laboratoryC. garde nD. compa ny18. A. funnyB. madC.goodD. stilly19. A. un clesB. hobbiesC. collegesD. experiences20. A. bus in essB .educati onC. careetD. subject21. A. runningB. ridi ngC. stay ingD. drivi ng22. A. AllB. FewC. NobodyD. Some one23. A. cryB. dieC. sufferD. comp
14、la in24. A. familyB. groupC. friendsD. fans25. A. gen tleB. weakC. pleasa ntD. grateful26. A. LuckilyB. ProbablyC. ImmediatelyD. Quietly27. A. busyB. medicalC. cheerfulD. colourful28. A. pathB. actio nC. i nterestD. advice29. A. bigB. pers onalC. quickD. fair30. A. freeB. afraidC. readyD. careful3三、
15、阅读理解 (本题共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)Don t throw away used clothes.Use them to help cha nge the lives of others.To Goodwill of Southern California .Sales(销售额)of your used clothes will supportGoodwill s educational program and job training tohelp people get proper job. Clothes can be droppedoff(速递)at the l
16、ocal drop-off station, day or ni ght.Goodwill of Southern California.342 San FerLos An gles, CA 90031To United Cancer Research Society. Salesfrom used clothes will benefit(有助于) cancerresearchandtreatment.Thereisnodrop-offlocation, so call the organization and arrange forclothes to be collected in Lo
17、s An gles.Un ited Can cer Research Society1-800-443-4224To Boys and Girls Club of Venice ShopsSale from don ated clothes will help the Boys and GirlsClub in Venice, CA. The organization will collect usedclothes by appointment(约定)or you can visit theirLos Angeles donation center.Boys and Girls Club o
18、f Ven ice Shops 3526Los An geles, CA 90066310-391-630To PATH , an organization that supports thehomeless populatio n in the Los An geles area. Theorganization asks for working clothes for adults.PATH can (tollect donations, but will acceptdrop-off don atio n Mon day through Friday From8:30 a.m. to 4
19、 p.m.PATH340 N. Madis on AvenueLos An geles, CA 90004323-644-220031. Which has more ways to receive don ati on tha n the others?A. PATHB. Un ited Ca ncer Research SocietyC. Goodwill of Southern CaliforniaD. Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops32. We can infer(推断)from the advertisements that_.A. none
20、of the organization accept children s clothesB. people can don ate used clothes throughout the USAC. some orga ni zatio n n eed money to help some peopleD. some donated clothes will be given to cancer patients33. The advertiseme nt mainly make people_.A. give help to those in n eedB. n ot throw away
21、 used clothesC. know about the orga ni zati onD. lear n the use of don ated clothesWater is the most com mon substa nce( 物质)found on the earth, but less tha n 1% of the earth请认真A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。suitable for drinking. More than 1,000,000,000 people around the world survive on just over 1 gallon(
22、加仑,容量单位)of water a day. Probebly more tha n 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from not hav ing eno ugh waterby the year 2025. You are considered lucky if you live in a country where you can drink water out of your kitchen tap orbathroom tap. People in some countries have to pay for drinking water at h
23、ome. So clean water is one of our most valuaben atural resources(资源).In fact, peole waste(浪费)so much clea n water today .In factories lots of water is wasted. At home many people arenot taking showers but still baths, and many are brushing their teeth with the tap turned on. Childre n are no Ion ger
24、 taughthow to save waterYou can save clean water in many ways. For example, if you keep gold fish, the tank water excellent for graden plants.And when you wash a milk bottle, pour the water on your house plants. Putting a brick or a water into your toilet tank manyhelp use less water, saving many ga
25、llons over a long time.Using rain water is ano ther simple way to save clea n water. You can use rain water to wash your hands aftergardening, flush the toilet, and wash your car, your pet, your driveway( 车道)when they are dirty.For the same reas on, people in Malaysia are en courageed to use rain wa
26、ter. If one has a house with a small garde n,he would buy a huge plastic tank to keep rain water for their daily life.34. We can lear n from the passage_.A. when man can t live without waterB. where there is no water resourceC. why there is less water on the earthD. how importa nt it is to save wate
27、r35. Accord ing to the passage, one of the ways to save water is_.A. to stop keep ing gold fishB.to pay much for drinking waterC. to use it in a clever wayD. to educate those who waste water36. The underlined word“ flush ” in Paragraph 4 means“_ ”.A. clea n someth ing with waterB.pour water over som
28、eth ingC. make someht ing wet with waterD. get water out of someghi ng37. People are ecouraged to use rain water_ .A. so that is can make our life easierB. so that clea n water can be kept for other usesC. because is it free and easy to getD. because there is no clae n water left for themCVitam ins
29、are stored in foods we eat. The kids are udner great n eed of vitam ins for growth. As they use their en ergyin play ing, they n eed lots of vitam ins.Children usually choose certain foods above the others and often do not eat those with important nutrients(营养).Sothough the food they are eating is n
30、utritious, it may not always provide all the nutrients the child n eeds.One nu trie nt can not bala nce the shortage(缺乏)of ano ther. Foods like grains, vegetables, fruits and meats shouldbe eaten daily, because different foods in the child s diet can balance against takitoo little of any nu trie nt.
31、Kids grow slower in their childhood than when they were babies or when they develop into adults.Energy output is high, with hard paly perids that include plenty of running, jumping, and testing of new physical skills. So theyn eed a lot of vitam ins.Here are some important vitamins and their functio
32、ns:5Vitamin D in milk helps your bones.Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night.Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut.B vitamins in leafy vegetables helps your body make protein( 蛋白质 ).The children, who are suffering from a sickness called cystic fibrosis, lose vitamin A, D a
33、nd E. These are mainbody-building vitamins. Therefore, vitamin supplements( 添补剂 ) may be necessary. Blood tests will telll you whether achild needs vitamin supplements.If babies over nine months of age are receiving whole cow smilk, they nlleed a daily vitamin C supplement till theirdiet provide eno
34、ugh vitamin C.Vitamin D is added to all milks so babies drinking them need no extra vitamin D.Children are greatly in need of vitamin C. If you are 18 years of age or younger, you should get 115 millgrams of vitaminC per day. Those over 19 should get 120 milligrams per day.38. We can learn from ther
35、 passage that _ .A. it is necessary for one to exercise if he needs more vitaminsB. it is necessary for kids to eat different foods fro all nutrientsC. is it unnecesssay for babies to take a vitamin D supplementD. it is unnecessary for elderly people to take in any vitamins.39. When do kids have to
36、take a vitamin supplement?A. When they are not full of energy.B. When they eat only some foods.C. When they don t have normal food.D. When they suffer from various illnesses.40. What is it expecially necessary for high school students to have daily?A. Orange. B. Milk. C. Carrots. D. Vegetables.41. T
37、he proper title for the passage is _.A. Vitamins for childrenB. Diets of all nutrientsC. Balance of daily diets D. Functions of vitaminsDJodie s Daddy is a Garbagemn 圾清理工)Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students parents did. He had just called Jodie when some gburst out laughing. Shirley shout
38、ed, “ Jodie s Daddy is a Garbageman! ”Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.“ Silence! ” Mr Swales said,“ Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be grateful tJodie s father. ”Jodie s father came to walk her home from school as usua
39、l, but she didnthe watyrusnheup tohimalways did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.Her father came into her room,“ What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn t seem angry or hurt.“ they are righ
40、t. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow s Saturday. Come to work with me,The place really smell too goo d. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “ Don t worry, kid. In five minute you won smell a thing. ”said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie s father
41、ha of gloves and told her toget the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie s arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jofelt very happy.“ Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything s nice and cleanrsYlo u canmahappy
42、 only by making other happy. That s why I like being a garbageman so much.”Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbagema n daddy a big kiss(吻).She said, “ When I grow up, I will be agarbagegirl! ”Now whe never some one asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “ He asgarbagema n! Everybody makesgarbage, bu
43、t my daddy takes it away!”42. What happened in My Swale s class?A. He wan ted to show what job was the most useful.B. He asked an improper questi on.C. Jodie gave an hon est an swer.D. Jodie was laughed at.43. Why did Jodie s father take her to his workplace?A. To make Jodie calm dow nB. To prove ho
44、w dirty his job was.C To helo Jodie lear n about his job.D. To keep Jodie away from her classmates.44. Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because_.A. he was kindB. he was un selfishC. he was cheerfulD. he as hardwork ing45. How does Jodie feel about her father now?A. SadB. CuriousC. GuiltyD. Pr
45、oud第H卷(非选择题共 60 分)四、词汇(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)A. 请根据括号中的中文提示,英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46. Can you see clearly when you do not_ (戴)your glasses?47. You ll make_进步)in speaking English if you keep on practising.48. I hope you will sleep better_ (on the ni ght of today) tha n you did last ni ght.49. Yo
46、u d better got of the classroom to breath_ (pleasantly clean and cool) air.50. We usually_ to show agreeme nt and shake our heads to show disagreeme nt.B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句容通顺。_our discuss three sleep easy51. My flat is on the_ floor and his is just n ext to mine.52. As tee nagers, we sh
47、ould not keep worries to_ .53. When spri ng comes, we may feel_ , expecially in the after noon.54. With the help of the robot, we can do some housework_now.55. Think carefully while reading. Then we ll have a_about the topic.C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。_dream lend match enjoy con trol56. I b
48、elieve you_ , the party whe n you meet so many humorous guys there.57. This cap_your school uniform very well. Take it!758. As Nancy_about her old school, a loud no ise woke her up.59. The fireme n_ the fire, so all of you are out of dan ger now.60. Andy s bike looks the same as yours. That s mine.
49、I _ it to him on my way home.五、句型转换 (本题 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)61. Jane went shopping with her friends last Sunday. (改为否定句)Jane _ _ shopping with her friends last Sunday.62. The doctor often adivses us that we should be active in sports.( 改为祈使句 )The doctor often says to us, “ _ _ in sports. ”63. My fat
50、her told me to be more careful. He didn t punish me 合并为一句 take.(My father tole me to be more careful _ _ p u n i s h i n g me for my mistakes.64. Frank told us how he d saved a boy after his story appeared on the 保持你句意基本不变 )Frank _ te l l us how he d saved a boy _ his story appeared on the net.65. W
51、e are required to do some reading after class by our English teacher.( 改为主动语态 )Our English teacher _ _ to do some reading after class.六、 短文填空 (本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。More and more families go on a car trip each year. (66) B_ , the thought of trou
52、ble on the roadmay prevent you from going out. To avoid( 避免 ) trouble, you need to make a careful (67) p_ for youtrip/First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider (68) w_ you are going and find severalpossible routes to it. Traffic and the (69) t_ that you will spend on the road must
53、be considered whenyou decide one.Consider your luggage( 行李 ) needs. (70) B_ you begin packing your necessities( 必需品 ), thinkabout how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to (71) t_comfortably.Try to avoid busy times. Usually highways are busier on Friday and Su
54、ndays, so going on Tuesday or (72) rw i l lhelp you to avoid traffic jams. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and thekids can (73) d_ the trip.(74) F_, od n etxpect to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a (75)s_ trip.七、 阅读与回答问题 (本题共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10
55、分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。Courage is the ability to be brave in various situation in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courageto do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. If you have courage, you will not show fear in faceof anything difficult or dangerou
56、s. With courage, you mak look someone in the eye who you have wronged and say “I amsorry ”: you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life.How can we build up our courage?Believe you will be successful. Take chances and know that you have your own talents.
57、 Besides, your family andfriends are always there for you.Exercise your courage. It can be compared to a muscle( 肌肉 ). The more we use it, the stronger courage gets.Know that giving up is not a choice. It s much easier to give up, and it takes courage to say or do wyou think is right, even whe n oth
58、er people think you are wrong.Fight to control your fear. Courageous people may still be afraid, but the differnce is that they can control their fear.They don t let it hold them back but use it as a reminder of what theycan lose if they don t go on.Get courage by readi ng in spiri ng stories of brave people. Abraham Lincoln is one of the people who you may think of.76. What is courage?77. What wil you do in face of difficulty or dan ger if you don t have courage?78. How can courage become stron ger?79. What is the differe nce betwee n
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