金属矿山采矿专业英语

1、采矿专业英语安全爆破器材safety blasting material安全平台safety berm安全信号装置safety signal device铵锑炸药ammonite铵油炸药ammonium nitrate-fuel oil agent凹陷露天矿open-pit in rolling terrain扒矿机slusher爆破工程blasting engineering保安矿柱safety pillar刨铲挖掘机excavator with planning operation爆堆muck pile爆轰detonation爆力detonation power爆力运搬blasting-p

2、ower handling爆破安全blasting safety爆破测试measurements of blasting action and effect爆破飞石flyrock爆破聚能效用effect of cumulative energy爆破漏斗blasting crater爆破落矿ore break by blasting爆破质量qulity of blasting爆破作用指数index of blasting action爆燃deflagration爆速velocity of detonation爆炸explosion备采矿量stoping reserve崩落采矿法caving mi

3、ning methed崩落矿岩垫层cushioned mat of caved rock or ore崩落岩石覆盖下放矿ore drawing under caved rock闭坑地质工作geological work for mine closure壁式充填采矿法long-wall fill stoping边坡slope边坡地质工程engineering geology of side slope边坡挂网喷浆meshing and grouting边坡检测slope monitoring边坡破坏模式mode of slope failure边坡设计slope design边坡疏水slope

4、drainage边坡稳定分析概率统计法probabilistic method for slope stability analysis边坡稳定分析刚体平衡法rigid equilibrium method for slope stability analysis边坡稳定分析数值法numerical value method for slope stability analysis边坡稳定性系数分析parameter analysis for slope stability变电所substation变形观测deformation measurement 变质岩metamorphic rock

5、并联通风网络parallel flow network 剥采比stripping ratio剥离stripping补偿空间compensating space采剥量验收测量acceptance surveying of excavated volume采剥总量total excavation quantity 采场测量surveying stope 采场底部结构sill structure of stope 采场地压控制ground control of stope 采场空硐测量chamber surveying 采场通风stope ventilation采场围岩加固reinforcement

6、 of surrounding rock of stope采出矿石extracted ore 采掘比development ratio 采掘工作面配电点electric distribution box at workings 采掘机械mining machinery采掘技术计划extraction-development plan of mine 采掘平衡balance between development and extraction 采空区处理goaf management采矿mining采矿工程mining engineering 采矿工业mining industry 采矿工艺mi

7、ning technology采矿系统工程mining system engineering 采矿学mining science 采矿专家系统expert system in mining 采砂船dredge采砂船采挖法digging procedure of dredging采砂船采矿方法dredging method采砂船采区防冻preventing ground freeze in dredging area 采砂船采区解冻thrawing of dredging area 采砂船采区供水water supply in dredging area采砂船开采dredging采砂船开拓dev

8、elopment of dredging 采砂船碎散分级breaking and screening of dredging 采砂船选矿washing process on the dredge采准stope preparation 采准工作量ratio of preparation work 采准矿量prepared reserve残积层eluvium槽井探trench and shallow-shaft explorations侧斜铲斗装载机side triping bucket loader测风站station for air measurement柴油铲运机diesel-powered

9、 load-haul-damp unit 铲插装载机power shovel with tilting boom and conveyor 长巷道掘进通风long dead-end driving face ventilation 超前探水detecting water with pilot hole超声波测量ultraacoustic measurement 车铲比ratio of truck to shovel 车厢式装运机auto loader沉积岩sedimentary rock承载索track rope迟爆postponed explosion赤平极射投影stereographic

10、projection充填filling充填倍线multiple ratio pipe length-to-column in filling充填材料filling material 充填材料沉缩率rate of fill settlement 充填材料管道输送pipelining of filling material 充填材料渗透系数permeability coefficient or fill 充填材料制备filling material preparation 充填采矿法mining method employing fill 充填机械stowing machine充填接顶fill t

11、ightenning 充填井filling shaft 充填井场地总平面布置general layout for filling shaft area充填料制备自动化automation of filling material preparation充填体作用function of fill mass 充填系统filling system 冲击式凿岩percussive drilling 抽出式通风exhaust ventilation 除尘装置dust remover 储槽振动装运机vibrating auto loader 储量剥采比tripping to reserve ratio 触变

12、泥浆collaidal mud穿孔drilling 串车提升train hoisting 串联通风网络series flow network垂直分条充填采矿法perpendicular slot fill stoping 垂直深孔阶段矿房采矿法block open-stoping with vertical longhole 措施井shaft for speedening development excavation 大爆破后通风ventilation after large blasting大块boulder大陆架砂矿床开采continental shelf placer mining 大水

13、矿床开采extraction of water-contained ore body 带式输送机belt conveyor带式输送机自动化automation of belt conveyor带式提升conveyor hoisting带式转载机belt transfer 单层崩落采矿法single slice caving 单斗挖掘机single-bucket excavator单斗挖掘机采装single-bucket excavator loading 单斗挖掘机排土waste disposal with power shovel 挡土墙retaining wall导爆管detonating

14、 tube 导爆索detonating cord 导风板baffle 导轨式凿岩机drifter导火索safety fuse 导向轮deflection pulley 倒堆采矿法over-casting mining method 等值线图contour sheet地表保护等级protection rank of surface ground地表移动surface movement地表移动计算概率积分法probability integration method for calculation of surface movement地表钻孔抽水dewatering through well 地

15、下采矿方法underground mining method 地下采矿方法设计的计算机方法computerized design of underground mining method 地下采矿方法的选择choice of underground mining method 地下采矿钻车underground mining jumbo地下采区变电所underground section substation地下铲运机load-haul-dump unit 地下开采underground mining 地下矿电缆线路cable line of underground mine地下矿电气设备安全

16、接地safe grounding of underground electrical equipment地下矿开拓development of underground mine 地下矿开拓方法development method of underground mine 地下矿开矿系统development system of underground mine 地下矿排水drainage in underground mine地下矿配电electric power distribution of underground mine地下矿山underground mine地下矿深孔爆破longhol

17、e blasting in underground mine 地下矿用自卸汽车dump truck for underground mine 地下矿中深孔爆破medium-longhole blasting in underground mine 地下连续采矿机continuous underground miner地下水groundwater地下主变电所underground main substation 地压观测ground pressure measurement 地质构造geological structure 地质构造图geological structure map 地质平面图g

18、aological plan电耙electronic powered slusher电爆检查仪表checking instrument of electric blasting电爆网络electric priming circuit电铲electric excavator电动铲运机electric powered load-haul-dump unit 电动轮自卸汽车motorized wheel dump truck 电动凿岩机electric rock drill电动破碎岩石rock breaking with electric heating吊罐raise cage 调度绞车car sp

19、otting hoist 冻结孔freezing hole 冻结循环freezing circuit 冻结压力freezing pressure 硐室爆破chamber blasting 硐室掘进chamber excavation 断层fault断层破碎带矿柱pillar for fault fracture zones断裂构造fracture structure 堆浸heap leaching 对角式通风系统diagonell ventilation system 蹾罐事故cage bumping多点位移计multiplepoint displacement meter多斗挖掘机multi

20、-bucket excavator 多功能车multi-function vehicle 多级机站通风系统multistage fan-station ventilation system 多金属结核开采polymetallic nodule mining二次爆破secondary blasting 二次开采secondary mining 翻车机car dumper 反铲挖掘机backhoe方框支架充填采矿法square-set with fill method防洪沟flood ditch防火列车train for fire prevention防火墙fire barrier防水沟water

21、 ditch防火门fire door防水矿柱water barrier防水墙bulk-head防水帷幕water-sealing curtain防水闸门water door房柱采矿法room-and-pillar method 放矿计划图表chart of ore drawing 放矿截止品位cut-off gradeof ore drawing 放矿制度procedure of ore drawing非均质流充填材料管道输送pipelining of fill with heterogeneous flow非耦合装药decoupling loading非铀矿山排氡通风ventilation

22、for exhausting radon in non-uranium mine废石waste废石场waste dump废石场稳定the stability of waste pile 废石堆沥滤水防治leaching water control of waste dump 废石混入率waste rate废石排弃waste disposal 分层崩落采矿法top slicing 分层剥采比bench stripping ratio 分层掘沟法layer trenching分段崩落采矿法sublevel caving method分段矿房采矿法sublevel open stoping分段落矿阶

23、段矿房采矿法block opening with ground breaking from sublevel分区通风系统zone ventilation system 风井ventilating shaft 风流局部阻力local resistance of airflow 风流摩擦阻力friction resistance of airflow 风流正面阻力frontal resistance of airflow 风门air door风墙air bulkhead 风桥air bridge 风筒air tube风障air brattice风阻ventilation resistance fa

24、ctor封闭圈contourline passing the lowest point of topage in final pitlimit风扇调节风量regulating air volumn by booster fan复合井壁multiple-shaft wall 复杂通风网络complex ventilation network 副井auxiliary shaft干式充填系统dry-stowing system 干式凿岩捕尘dust-collecting in dry drilling 钢绳冲击式钻机churn-drill rig 钢绳牵引带式输送机cable belt convey

25、or 钢绳芯带式输送机steel belt conveyor 钢丝绳提升设备hoisting equipment with wire rope 钢弦压力计wire pressuremeter高度补偿器height compensator for mine car 高山矿床开采mining at high elevation 高台阶爆破high bench blasting高压水射流破碎岩石rock cutting by high pressure water jet隔水层impermeable layer根底toe rock 工业储量industrial reserve 工作帮working

26、slope 工作帮坡角angle of working slope 构造等高线图structure-concour map固井sealing of drop-shaft bottom to rock刮板输送机scraper chain conveyor灌浆灭火法fire extinguishing with mud罐道shaft guide 罐笼cage 罐笼提升cage hoisting光面爆破smooth blasting滚刀破碎岩石rock breaking with rolling disk海滨砂矿床开采beach placer mining 海洋采矿marine mining 海洋矿

27、产资源marine mineral resource 含水层aquifer毫秒雷管millisecond detonator 横向工作线采矿法transverse cutmining method 横巷cross cut后卸铲斗装载机overshot loader护坡slope covering滑坡反分析back analysis of slope failure滑坡防治prevention and remedy of slope failure环形工作线采矿法annular cut mining method回采stoping 回采单元extraction unit 回采工作面stope f

28、ace 回转钻眼rotary drilling 混凝土泵concrete pump 混凝土浇灌机concrete placer 混凝土喷射机shotcrete machine 混凝土喷射机械手shotcrete robot混凝土装配式砌块支护support of precast concrete set火力钻机jet piercer火区重开 re-opening of fire zone 火区检测 monitoring of fire zone 机车 locomotive机械充填mechanical filling 机械落矿mechanical ore breaking 机械运搬mechani

29、cal handling 机械装矿machine loading ore 箕斗skip箕斗提升skip hoisting 箕斗卸载装置skip dumping arrangement 箕斗装载装置skip loading arrangement 挤压爆破tight blasting继爆管detonating relay假顶mat架空索道aerial tramway架棚机timbering machine 检修车repair truck 浆状炸药slurry降落漏斗cone of depression 胶带提升设备belt hoisting equipment 胶结充填系统cement-fill

30、ing system 角联通风网络diagonal flow network 阶段level阶段崩落采矿法block caving method 阶段高度interval of level 阶段开采顺序mining sequence of level 阶段矿房采矿法block open stoping 阶段强制崩落采矿法forced block caving method 阶段水平布置layout of level 阶段通风系统stage ventilation system阶段自然崩落采矿法spontaneous block caving mining method节理joint节理玫瑰花图

31、rose diagram of joint 金刚石钻机diamond drill 金刚石钻进diamond drilling 金属支架支护metal support近井点测量near shaft-point surveying 经济合理剥采比break-even stripping ratio 井底车场shaft station 井底水窝排水drainage at shaft bottom井点降水法lowering the water table by well-point井架headframe 井塔tower 井筒保安矿柱shaft pillar 井筒布置方式layout of the sh

32、aft 井筒钻进shaft drilling井下电机车运输underground electric locomotive haulage井下硐室underground rooms 井下高程测量underground elevation surveying 井下经纬仪导线测量underground theodolite traversing 井下排泥mud drainage in underground mine 井下破碎站underground crusher station 井下破碎站通风除尘dust control in station of treaker 井下牵引车undergroun

33、d tow vechicle 井下水泵房underground pump room井下水仓underground sump 井下水仓清理underground sump cleaning 井下无轨运输underground trackless haulage 井下运输underground haulage井下运输自动控制automatic control of underground haulage井下炸药库underground explosive magazine井巷风速air velocity in airway井巷复合支护conpound support of shaft-and-dr

34、ift井巷贯通测量surveying for drivage of two approaching headings井巷锚杆支护rockbolt support of shaft-drift井巷锚索支护cable bolt support of shaft-drift井巷喷锚索联合支护combined support of shotcrete with rock bolt and wire-mesh井巷喷射混凝土支护support of shaft-drift with shotcrete井巷支护support of shaft-drift 井巷支护监测monitoring of suppor

35、t 静电防护electrostatic protection静态膨胀剂破碎岩石rock breakage with static expansive agent境界剥采比stripping ratio of pit limit境界矿柱boundary pillar 局部通风local ventilation 局扇通风local fan ventilation 拒爆misfire聚晶金刚石钻头polycrystalline diamond bit掘沟trenching 掘进盾构tunnelling sheld 掘进钻车tunnel jumbo均压灭火法 fire extinguishing by

36、 pressure balancing 均流质充填材料管道输送 pipelining of fill with homogeneous flow 卡他度 kata degree开采强度mining intensity 开采顺序mining sequence 开拓井巷development opening 开拓矿量development reserve 抗滑桩pile坑道勘探opening exploration坑口mining productive unit坑线haul way空场采矿法open stope mining method 空气过滤装置air-filtering arrangeme

37、nt 空气幕调节风量regulating air volume by air curtain 空气压缩机air compressor 空气压缩机的冷却系统air-compressor cooling system 空气压缩机站air-compressor plant控制爆破controlled blasting矿仓ore bin 矿产储量ore reserve 矿产资源mineral resource矿产资源保护protection of mineral resource 矿产资源法the law of mineral resource 矿产资源综合利用comprehensive utiliz

38、ation of mineral resource矿车mine car 矿尘mine dust 矿尘测定dust measurement 矿床ore deposit矿床成因类型genetic type of ore deposit 矿床工业类型commercial type of ore deposit 矿床开采步骤mining stage of deposit 矿床开采技术条件technical condition of mining 矿床开采顺序sequence of mineral mining 矿床勘探exploration of ore deposit 矿床勘探程度explorato

39、ry degree of deposit矿床勘探方法exploratory method of deposit矿床勘探类型exploratory method of deposit矿床模型orebody model矿床评价evaluation of ore deposit 矿床疏干dewatering of ore-deposit 矿工互救mutual rescue of miner 矿井安全出口escapeway of underground 矿井爆炸性气体mine explosive gas 矿井等积孔mine equivalent orifice矿井反风装置reversing arran

40、gement of mine ventilation矿井防冻prevention frostbite of mine 矿井防火fire prevention in mine 矿井放射性气体mine radioactive gas矿井风量 volume of air flowing in mine 矿井风量调节 regulating air volume in mine 矿井风流 air flow in mine矿井火灾mine fire矿井进风流净化purification of mine in-take air矿井空气mine air矿井空气调节air conditioning in min

41、e 矿井联系测量shaft connecting surveying 矿井漏风air leakage in mine 矿井灭火fire extinguishing in mine 矿井热环境enviroment of heat in mine 矿井热源sourse of heat in mine 矿井人工制冷降温refrigeration of mine air 矿井提升安全卡safety dog of hoist 矿井提升安全门safety door for hoisting 矿井提升防坠器safety catch 矿井提升钢丝绳mine hoisting rope矿井提升过卷保护装置ove

42、rwind protector of hoisting矿井提升机mine hoist矿井提升限速器speed regulator of hoist矿井提升自动控制automatic control of shaft hoisting矿井通风mine ventilation 矿井通风构筑物mine ventilation structure 矿井通风检查mine ventilation survey 矿井通风设计design of mine ventilation 矿井通风网络mine ventilation network 矿井通风系统mine ventilation system矿井通风系统

43、鉴定指标criteria for mine ventilation evaluation 矿井通风自动化automation of mine ventalation 矿井有毒气体mine toxic gas矿井有效风量efficiency rate of mine air quantity矿井自然通风natural ventilation 矿块地质图geological map of oreblock 矿块结构要素constructional element of oreblock 矿块开采顺序mining sequence of oreblock矿区地质地形图topographical ge

44、ological map of mining area 矿区高程控制测量vertical control surveying of mine area 矿区工程地质图engineering geological map of ore field 矿区开发规划development plan of mine area 矿区勘探线剖面图exploratory profile of mine area 矿区控制测量control surveying of mine area 矿区平面控制测量plane control surveying of mine area 矿区水文地质图hydrogeolog

45、ical map of ore field矿区图根导线测量topographic control with traversing in mine area 矿区图根三角测量topographic control with triangulation in mine area 矿山综合地质图comprehensive geological map of mine area 矿山安全mine safety矿山安全管理mine safety management 矿山爆破安全距离safety distance from blasting ceter in mine 矿山爆破地震ground vibr

46、ations due to blasting in mine矿山爆破地震效应观测observation of ground vibration effect from blasting in mine 矿山爆破公害控制control of public nuisance from blasting in mine 矿山爆破空气冲击波air blasting wave in mine 矿山采掘进度计划编制的计算机方法conputerized method for the production scheduling in mines矿山测量mine surveying矿山测量仪器mine-surv

47、eying instrument 矿山柴油机废气净化purification of mine diesel exhaust gas 矿山场地选择selection of mine site矿山穿孔作业防尘dust provention of drilling operation in mine 矿山达产期period to attain planned annual output of mine 矿山大气污染防治mine air pollution control矿山大气污染扩散dispersion of mine air pollution 矿山大气污染源sourse of mine air

48、 pollution 矿山地表沉陷防治control of surface subsidence in mine 矿山地面运输mine surface transport矿山地质编录mining geological logging矿山地质工作work of mining geology 矿山地质取样mining goelogical sampling 矿山电力负荷分级classification of mine electric load 矿山电力牵引供电power supply for mine electric traction 矿山电能计算mine electric energy me

49、asurement 矿山电气照明electric illumination of mine矿山防尘dust control in mine 矿山防水water control in mine 矿山放射性固体废物处理disposal of solid radioactive waste in mine 矿山放射性污染防治control of radiation contamination in mine 矿山废水处理waste water treatment in mine 矿山废水控制waste water control in mine矿山服务年限service life of mine 矿

50、山工程地质工作engineering geological work in mine 矿山工程质量管理mining engineering qualitative management 矿山工业场地mine industrial site矿山工业场地道路road for mine industrial site 矿山工业场地地表水截流shut off surface water for mine industrial site 矿山工业场地管线pipeline for mine industrial site 矿山工业场的排水drainage for mine industrial site

51、矿山工业场地竖向布置longitudinal arrangement for mine industrial site 矿山工业场地总平面布置general layout for mine industrial site 矿山公路运输防尘dust prevention of mine road transport矿山供电mine electric power supply矿山构筑物mine structure矿山固体废物处理disposal and reclamation of solid waste in mine 矿山管理信息系统management information system

52、in mine 矿山规模scale of mine矿山轨道mine track矿山环境地质工作enviromental geology work of mine矿山环境工程mine environmental engineering矿山机电安全safety in mining mechanical and electric equipments 矿山机修厂总平面布置general layout for mine mechanical work-shop 矿山基本建设mine capital construction矿山集中监控centralized monitoring of mine wor

53、k 矿山计算机辅助设计computer aided design in mine 矿山技术经济指标mining technical economic index矿山建设施工的网络计划技术 network sche-duling technique in mine construction 矿山建设项目经济评价 economic evaluation of construction project in mine 矿山景观 mine landscape矿山救护mine rescue矿山局扇消声器muffler of auxiliary fan in mine矿山开发地区规划的计算机方法the c

54、omputer method of district programming in mine development矿山劳动生产率mine labour productivity矿山内部运输mine interal transport矿山年产量annual output of mine 矿山排水mine drainage 矿山排水设备mine drainage equipment 矿山排水系统mine drainage system 矿山企业mine enterprise矿山汽车修理厂总平面布置图general laybout for truck maintenance shop 矿山设备安装

55、测量surveying for installing mine equipment 矿山设备计算机管理computer management for mine equipment 矿山设备遥控remote control of mine machinery 矿山设备自动化automation of mine machinery矿山设计mine design矿山设计的优化方法the optimization method in mine design 矿山生产地质工作geological work in the producing stage of mine 矿山生产过程计算机模拟conputer simulation in mining operation