如何写好一首英语诗

1、精选课件1 HOW TO WRITE AN ENGLISH POEM?精选课件2 最常见，最重要的押韵方式。1) 联韵联韵：aabb型。I shot an arrow into the air,It fell to earth, I knew not where;For, so swiftly it flew, the sightCould not follow it in its flight.精选课件3 2) 交叉韵交叉韵：abab型。 Sunset and evening star, And one clear call for me! And may there be no moani

2、ng of the bar, When I put out to sea,精选课件4 3) 同韵同韵：有的诗押韵，一韵到底，大多是在同一节诗中共 用一个韵脚。如下例就共用/i:p/为韵脚。 The woods are lovely, dark and deep, But I have promises to keep, And miles to go before I sleep,精选课件5 是指一行是指一行( (节节) )诗中几个词开头的辅音相同，形成押韵。下例中运诗中几个词开头的辅音相同，形成押韵。下例中运用用/f/f/、 /b/b/与与/s/s/头韵生动写出了船在海上轻快航行的景象。头韵

3、生动写出了船在海上轻快航行的景象。 The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew, The furrow followed free, We were the first that ever burst Into that silent sea.精选课件6 ( (同元音同元音) ) 指词与词之间元音的重复形成的内部押韵指词与词之间元音的重复形成的内部押韵。下面一下面一节诗中节诗中/i/i/及及/i/i/重复照应，呈现出一派欢乐祥和重复照应，呈现出一派欢乐祥和的气氛。的气氛。Spring, the sweet spring, is the years Spr

4、ing, the sweet spring, is the years pleasant king;pleasant king; Then blooms each thing, then maids dance in Then blooms each thing, then maids dance in a a ring,ring, Cold doth not sting, the pretty birds do Cold doth not sting, the pretty birds do sing:sing:精选课件7 John Donne the 17th century Englis

5、h metaphysical poet精选课件8 Death be not proud by John DonneDeath, be not proud, though some have called theeMighty and dreadful, for thou art not so;For those whom thou thinkst thou dost overthrowDie not, poor Death, nor yet canst thou kill me.From rest and sleep, which but thy pictures be,Much pleasu

6、re; then from thee much more must flow,And soonest our best men with thee do go,Rest of their bones, and souls delivery.Thou art slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men,And dost with poison, war, and sickness dwell,And poppy or charms can make us sleep as wellAnd better than thy stroke; why

7、swellst thou then?One short sleep past, we wake eternallyAnd death shall be no more; Death, thou shall die.精选课件9This is a sonnet (十四行诗；商籁诗十四行诗；商籁诗) in Italy.The beginning of this poetry is abrupt, which expresses the scorn and contempt of death. Death is the end of life, many people show extreme fear to death, because they think the death is associated with the dark hell. However, in Donnes view, theres nothing to be afraid of death. He regarded death as sleep, as the p