新目标八年级英语上unit 1 section a,b,selfcheck

1、.watch TVplay footballdo homeworkgo skateboarding.go shoppingsurf the Internetswimexercise.do houseworkgo to the moviesplay tennisplay basketballdo some reading.activities-What do you do on weekends?-I . -How often do you?-I .(使用频率副词或短语使用频率副词或短语).How often:询问频率回答：1.频率副词：always、usually、often、sometime

2、s、hardly ever、never（位置：行为动词之前、Be动词、助动词、情态动词之后）2.频率短语：基数词+times+一段时间（位置：句末）.1. _2. _3. _ 4. _5. _go skateboarding go shopping watch TV read booksexercise.Activities.aceddaalways(100%) _usually_often _sometimes _hardly ever _never(0%) _. Number the activitiesActivitiesHow often 3 1 5 4 2go to the movi

3、esevery daywatch TVonce a weekshoptwice a weekexercisethree times a weekreadonce a monthtwice a month.Key points in P3.31.表示数量多少的形容词：all、most、some、no(all的反义词)+可数名词复数不可数名词原型eg:所以的学生都是男孩子。 All students are boys.注注：allnot与not all:all not:全部否定not all:部分否定比较比较：All the students are not from No.1 Middle Sc

4、hool.Not all the studnets are from No.1 Middle Scholl.所有的学生都不是一中来的。=No students are from No.1 Middle School.不是所有的学生都一中来的。=Some students are from No.1 Middle School, and others are from other schools.2.the result of sth：sth.的结果是（前果后因）eg:你这次考试的结果是非常棒的。The result of your test this time was quite good.t

5、he result for sth.：.(选择)的结果. 两者意思相近，但of表示客观的理由。而for有点主观的色彩。 3.as for sth.sb.doing sth.至于说到某物某人做某事（常用于转换话题）Eg:说到做作业啊，我常花两三个小时。 As for doing homework, I usually spend two or three hours on it.4.every day:副词、每天everyday:形容词，每天的、日常的5.two or three times a week两三次.补充知识：补充知识：1.How long, how often, how soonH

6、ow long“多长，多久多长，多久”，用来询问某个动作持续了或将持续，用来询问某个动作持续了或将持续 多长时间，常用多长时间，常用“for +一段时间一段时间”来回答。来回答。How often “多久一次多久一次”，表示动作发生的频率，常用，表示动作发生的频率，常用always, sometimes,once a week等词来回答等词来回答How soon “多久（才回发生）多久（才回发生）”，常用来表示某一动作在将来，常用来表示某一动作在将来 何时才会发生，用何时才会发生，用in+一段时间一段时间来回答来回答- How long did you sleep last night? -

7、For about 9 hours.- How often do you do you eat junk food?- Hardly ever, maybe once or twice a week.- How soon will he be back from Shanghai?- Hell be back in 3 days.2.sometimes:频率副词，“有时”，相当于 at times sometime:有个时候，有朝一日，常与将来时 some times:不常用,常用形式应是several times（有几次） some time:一段时间He often goes to sch

8、ool by bus, but sometimes he goes on foot.I will visit my teacher sometime next week.They are staying in New York City for some time.I have been to Tibet some kcoffeefruitvegetablesNew words:.chocolatetomatoeschipscola.-Are / Is healthy?-Yes. / No, theyre / its unhealthy.-Why?-Because theyr

9、e / its good/bad for health.Speaking.2a Listen and circle Is Bill healthy?Yes No I dont knowIs Katrina healthy?Yes No I dont know.Question KatrinaBill1.How often do you exercise?every day2.How often do you eat vegetables? 3.How often do you eat fruit?4.How many hours do you sleep every nighthardly e

10、versometimesevery daynever nine 2b Listening every daynineHow many hours:几个小时How many + cpl.多少.Question KatrinaBill5.How often do you drink milk?6.How often do you eat junk food?7.How often do you drink coffee? every daynevertwo or three times a weekthree or four times a weekneverfour times a day.1.

11、How often does she exercise?2.How often does she drink milk?3.Does she eat junk food very often?4.Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle?Why or why not?5.Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? What are the differences?Read 1a on P5, and answer the questions below:She exercises every day.

12、She drinks milk every day.Yes.She eats junk food two or three times a week.I think so.Because she looks after her health very much.Her lifestyle is a little different from mine.Find some phrases in 3a.1.相当健康2.放学回家3.饮食习惯4.相当好5.当然6.你瞧7.健康的生活方式8.照顾9.取得好的成绩10.学习更好11.和一样pretty healthycome home from schoo

13、leating habitspretty goodof courseyou seehealthy lifestylelook afterget good gradesstudy betterthe same as.Find the key points in 3a.:1.look after=take care of2.help me to study better help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事=help sb. with sth.eg:我常帮妈妈做家务。 I often help mom (to) do the housework. I often help mo

14、m with the housework.and I think Im kind of unhealthy. I hardly ever exercise. I eat_ twice a week, but I never eat_. And I_ _ to drink _ .Yuck! I love_ _ and eat it _ _ _ _a week I love todrink _, too. 3b.Fill in the blanksvegetablesfruitcantstandmilkjunk foodthree or fourtimescoffee.Pay attention

15、to “Maybe”!maybe & may be:maybe: adv.可能、也许。可以在句中的任何位置，通常位于句首，相当于perhapsmay be:modal v.是情态动词may+be：可能是只能在句中。eg:可能你是对的。 Maybe you are right. =You may be right. 他可能喜欢跑步。 Maybe he likes running. = He may like running.注：副词maybe可以单独做答语，而may be 不能。eg: Does he like playing basketball? Maybe.(Maybe not).hard

16、 与与hardly【例句】【例句】1. The question is very difficult. Its hard for us to answer it.2. Work hard, and you can pass the exams.3. Its raining hard outside now.4. Shes too young, and she can hardly look after herself.【结论】【结论】1. hard 既可以用作既可以用作_词，意为词，意为“困难的困难的”;又可以用作又可以用作_词，意为词，意为“努力地、猛烈地努力地、猛烈地”。2. hardly

17、是是_词词, 意为意为“几乎不、几几乎不、几乎没有乎没有”, 具有否定意义。它具有否定意义。它_(是是 / 不是不是) hard的副词形式。的副词形式。 形容形容副副副副不是不是.【运用】【运用】请选用请选用hard或或hardly完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1. Study _, and you can get good grades.2. It snowed _ last night.3. We are too busy. We _ have time to listen to music.4. This book is too _ for children.hardhardhardlyhard.P6.selfcheckwant sb. to do sth. 想让某人