大学英语作文常用句型

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上词语是语言的内容，句型是言语的框架。如果只有词语，而没有组织词语的句型，语言就难有深度，难成逻辑。所以熟记一些在文章的不同位置和用于表达不同逻辑的常用句型是英语初、中级学习者必须完成的一项任务。因此在本章中特别编辑了一些在英语写作中常用的句型，供大家在学习和实践中参考使用。常用于引言段的句型1. Some people think that . To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2. For years, has been seen as , but things

2、 are quite different now.3. I believe the title statement is valid because.4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that . I believe.5. My argument for this view goes as follows. 6. Along with the development of, more and more.7. There is a long-running debate as to whether.8. It is commonly/general

3、ly/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that.9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.常用于正文段的句型一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from

4、 B.2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3. A and B differ in.4. A differs from B in.5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in.6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B.7. A, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B.8. While it is generally believed that

5、 A , I believe B.9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10. Both A and B . However, A; on the other hand, B.11. The most striking difference is that A, while B.二、演绎法常用的句型1 There are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2 There are many factors th

6、at may account for, but the following are the most typical ones.3 Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4 Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5 The reasons are as follows.三、因果推理法常用句型1. Because/Since we read the book, we have lea

7、rned a lot.2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot.5. The cause of/reason for/ov

8、erweight is eating too much.6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.四、举例法常用句型1. Here is one more example.2. Take for example.3. The same is true of.4. This

9、offers a typical instance of.5. We may quote a common example of.6. Just think of.常用于结尾段的句型一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型1 From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.2 Taking into ac count al ted as follows:4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.常见于文章开头的词句(1)To

10、 begin with，smoking should be banned in public areas(2)Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on 1ibraries·(3)First of all，study always comes first for a student(4)With the development (progress，growth，etc) of society (,science，technology，economy etc.)，womens role has bec

11、ome more important than ever before in daily life(5)Recently，the problem of environmental protection has become the worlds focus常见于文章结尾的词句(1)in conclusion, in short，in summary，in brief，in a word，to conclude, to sum up，to end up.(2)its only when one works hard enough that his success can be secured表示

12、先后次序的词句first，second，third，；to begin with，moreover,finally,first of all, next, then, eventually; meanwhile; in the mean time; in due time; since then; shortly after表示因果关系的词句because of，due to，owing to，thanks to，as a result，for this reason，consequently，accordingly，thus，hence，therefore，in this way等。表示比较

13、和对比的词句unlike，in contrast，on the contrary，whereas，nevertheless，in spite of, on the other hand， otherwise，while, likewise, similarly, in the same way，just as等。表示附加的词句again，in addition，and，also，furthermore，moreover，whats more，not onlybut also，besides，apart from等。表示层进关系的词句additionally, in addition；also，

14、besides；likewise；not only but also；further，furthermore；in other words; moreover; equally important; for one thing for the other; whats more; on the one handon the other hand；as well；last but not least等表示举例的词句for example，for instance，a case in point，to illustrate，as an illustration，just as，takefor ex

15、am-ple，as follows等。表示让步转折关系的词句though，although，as，while，despite，in spite of，regardless of，even though，for all that，but，yet，however，in contrast，still，nevertheless，otherwise，whereas，on the contrary，on the other hand，at the same time等。表示解释同位关系的词句that is (to say)，roughly means，in other words，as a matter

16、of fact, by definition，namely，suggests，as regards，with regard to，concerning，as for，in terms of等。表示条件关系的词句if，in case(of)，so long as，on condition that，assuming that，lest，while等。表示选择关系的词句or，or rather，alternatively，instead(of)，rather than，whetheror，eitheror，neithernor, notbut等。表示总结关系的词句all in all，in all

17、，briefly，in brief，altogether，to conclude，in conclusion，in one wordin short, in summary，to sum up，to summarize，on the whole，in sum，as has been mentioned(above)等。-(1)用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型 As the graph depicts， From the cartoonpicture，we can see that According to the statistics shown in the firstsecond graph。

18、 The table showsindicatesreveals that It can be seenconcluded from the picturetablefigures that(2)用于句首提出论题或现象的句型 Recently，has become the focus of the society has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life Nowadays there is a growing concern for Nowadays it is common to hearse

19、e has become a common occurrence in our daily life Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of It is only during the lastpast few years that man has become generally aware that There is an oldpopular sayingproverb which saysgoes In recent years，there is a general te

20、ndency Nowadayshas become a problem we have to face(3)用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型 Some people likeprefer，while others arefeel inclined to There are different opinions among people as to Some people claim thatis superior toOthers，however，disagree with it Some people believeOthers maintainStill others claim Some

21、 people suggestOthers，however，hold the opposite opinion 0n the one hand，people tend toOn the other hand，they feel Some people argue thatOthers，in contrast，believe that Although more and more people come to believethere are still others who insist that On the contrary，there are people in favor of The

22、re are some people who hold different opinions about(4)用于陈述个人观点想法的常用句型 My own experience tells me that In my opinion，we should attach more importance to As for my own idea aboutI believe As far as I am concerned，I plan to Personally，I prefer In my view，both sides are partly right in that But for me，

23、I would rather My own point of view is that In conclusion，I support the statement that · As for me，I tend to choose(5)用于结尾的常用句型 From what has been discussedmentioned above，we may conclude that Therefore，it is not difficult to drawcome to the conclusion that It is high time that something was do

24、ne about From all the reasonsconsideration above，it is evidentclearobvious that Taking into account all these factors，we may reach the conclusion that Given the reasonsconsideration I have just outlineddiscussedpresented，I strongly recommend that It is clear，therefore，that All in all，what really mat

25、ters is，in fact，to It is essential that effective measure be taken to From what has been discussed above，we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that In conclusion，the most important is On the whole，it is high time that every one As a result，we should take some effective steps to Judging by the f

26、iguresstatistics，it is not difficult to see that Only in this way(6)用于书信写作的常用句型 申请信求职信 I'm writing to apply for admittance to your universitycollege as a visiting scholarresearch assistantI'm writing to explore the possibility of spending one or two years workingstudying in your institutelab

27、oratorycompanyI would like to apply for admission to your departmentuniversity for study in Please send me an application form for admission to your graduate program According to this mornings TimesChina DailyBeijing Youth Daily，you want an experienced efficient secretary Your advertisement in this

28、mornings transcriptBusiness Weeklyappeals to me becauseI offer my qualifications in the hope that you will consider me for the job I understand from Mrthat there is an opening for a reporter on the staff of the New York Sun My former associatesemployers will tell you that I am neat，accurate and pain

29、staking in my workThat I am tactful and courteous，and that I am resourceful，loyal to the job，and of pleasing personality They will tell you that I am conscientious，that I have an agreeable personality and appearance, and that I get along well with everyone Thank you for your time and consideration L

30、ook forward to hearing from you soon, I am looking forward to the pleasure of a personal interview 邀请信及答复 It is with the greatest pleasure that l write to cordially invite you to attend the meetin9 It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to visit this exhibition Will you and MrsGreen give me

31、 the pleasure of dining with us at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday，Oct10th，at eight。clock? John and l would be very happy if you and MrLatimer could come to dinner on Saturday the nineteenth at seven oclockWe do hope you can join us John and I are wondering if you can dine with us on Tuesday，the fifteen

32、th，at half-past six Afterwards，we plan to hear the University Glee Club at Auditorium MrsGreen and I are delighted to accept your kind invitation to dine with you at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday，at eight oclock，and are looking forward to that evening with great pleasure It is very kind of you to ask

33、us to dinner this coming Saturday evenin9，but，to our regret，we cannot accept it I am sorry not to be able to accept your kind invitation to lunch on the fourteenthUnfortunately myplans have been changed，and l will be returning to Troy on Monday 批评、抱怨、投诉 I am writing to express my dissatisfaction wit

34、hat I am writing to complain about I think its high time you realized To improve the situationsolve the above problem，it is advisable for you to take the following measures。 We know that you are not generally careless，but we would like your assurance that this will not happen again I wish to refer y

35、ou to an incident which occurredcalling for some remedial action I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation l will be forced to take legal action To be frank，I am not prepared to put up with the situation any longer 感谢信 Thank you very much for the kindness you have given me dur

36、ing my stay in ParisI have really enjoyed my visit there I warmly appreciate your hospitality I dont know how to thank you for your kindness to me I inform you with gratitude that your parcel reached me We are indebted to you for your help It was thoughtful and generous of you to send me such a beau

37、tiful and fancy gift With deepest gratitude l write you here a few lines I am writing to thank you，on behalf of my wife and on my own behalf，for the lovely time we had at your party last night I find an ordinary “thank you” entirely inadequate to tell you how grateful I am for your wonderful present

38、.一、 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到

39、最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过

40、。四、There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的.） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道.）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There

41、is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的.） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of is that + 句子 （.的优点是.） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason w

42、hy + 句子 is that + 句子 （.的原因是.） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此.以致于.） 例句：So precious is time that we can'

43、t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然.） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+V,the+er+S+VThe+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V（愈.愈.）例

44、句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,can（借着.，.能够.）例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable+Object（受词）+to+V（.使.能够.）例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V

45、（我们绝对不能.）例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式（该是.的时候了）例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho（.的人.）例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoonebut（没有人

46、不.）例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不.）例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It isconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的）Itisobviousthat+句子（明显的）Itisapparentthat+句子（显然的）例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisther