20XX年湖北省武汉市高考英语模拟试卷试题(2月份)

1、2019年湖北省武汉市高考英语模拟试卷（2月份）第一部分 听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.答案是C1（1.5分）Where does this conver

2、sation most likely take place？A At a flower shopB On a hillC In a garden2（1.5分）What will the man probably do？A Co outsideB Read a magazineC Listen to a program3（1.5分）How does the girl usually get back to school？A By carB By busC By taxi4（1.5分）What do we know about the woman speaker？A She's stric

3、tB She's regretfulC She's caring5（1.5分）What is the man speaker doing？A Making a suggestionB Doing houseworkC Leaning a skill第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6（3分）（1）Why was Alice late？A She m

4、ade a callB She got up lateC She set off late（2）What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A Teacher and studentB Father and daughterC Boss and employee7（3分）（1）What is the weather mostly like during their camping trip？A It's hotB It's coldC It's rainy（2）How does Linda fee

5、l about the man？A MysteriousB ConsiderateC Disgusting8（4.5分）（1）What are the speakers talking about？A HousekeepingB ShoppingC Coking（2）Whose price has just increased at the highest rate？A Cheese'sB Bacon'sC Meat's（3）Why is the woman unwilling to buy instant coffee？A Because it's bitte

6、rB Because it's unpopularC Because it's expensive9（6分）（1）What is probably the man speaker？A A chemistB A dentistC A patient（2）When does the woman have an appointment with Dr Williams？A This morningB At five o'clockC Next week（3）What does the man suggest the woman do？A Wait for Dr William

7、sB Be cautious about her dietC Go to the dentist's directly（4）What will the man do to help the woman？A Give her what she wantsB Ring Dr Williams for herC Make an appointment for her10（6分）（1）Where can students keep fit？A In the recreation centerB In a fast food restaurantC In the student health c

8、enter（2）What do we know about the supply of healthy food in most university restaurants？A I's shortB I's abundantC I's reasonable（3）Which of the following do students find extremely good？A Fitness activitiesB The smoking banC Medical care（4）What is the speaker mainly talking about？A Conv

9、enience in exerciseB Healthy life in universitiesC Medical care for university students第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11（6分）The skin under the eyes is delicate， which is why it sometimes appears sunken and has darker coloring than elsewhere on the face Ag

10、ing and health problems play a role in sunken eyes but other factors can contribute， so it may affect younger people as well Dehydration The most common cause of sunken eyes is dehydration， or not having enough water in the body Consuming too much coffee， soda， and prepackaged drinks may increase pr

11、oduction of urine（尿液）， which may lead to dehydration Vitamin shortages Shortages of vitamin C， vitamin K， and iron can cause eyes to become sunken Vitamin C helps with absorbing iron and decreasing bruising（瘀斑）， while vitamin K is responsible for blood thickening， causing unhealthy skin Easy bruisin

12、g and unhealthy skin will result in sunken eyes Weight loss Most people tend to lose weight in their face first Sometimes， the weight loss is sudden enough to make blood vessels（血管）below the eyes easy to see， and the skin clear， producing the appearance of sunken eyes Sudden weight loss may also cau

13、se nutritional shortages， which can lead to sunken eyes Not enough sleep or por quality sleep can cause sunken eyes and a person's DNA or the habit of smoking can also contribute to sunken eyes Most cases of sunken eyes relate to the quality of an individual's nutrition and healthy living Wh

14、en these causes are corrected， sunken eyes can be resolved without further treatment This means that causes can be avoided or treated in good time to prevent the recurrence of sunken eyes（1）What can we do to prevent dehydration according to the text？ A Refuse coffeeB Drink more waterC Say no to soft

15、 drinksD Have certain drinks less（2）What will lead to bruising below the eyes？ A Lack of vitamin KB Water shortagesC Lack of vitamin CD Nutritional shortages（3）Which of the following should be avoided for people losing weight？ A Pale facesB Sudden weight lossC Clean skinD Narrow blood vessels12（8分）I

16、n American countryside， the message we hear is this： Go and get an education Leave your small town and make something of yourself Success and opportunity are found elsewhere Leave Co After graduating from a high school in Helena， Arkansas， I did go I went to Colby College in Maine I had visited the

17、school ahead of time， so I knew what I was getting myself into I knew about the difference in weather I understood the difference in social atmosphere But I wanted to stretch myself and get out of my comfort zone And you know what I absolutely loved my time there But one thing took me by surprise th

18、e lack of countryside representation Most of the other students at Colby were from big cities： New York， Boston， Los Angeles， San FranciscoAnd when I had conversations with these students in or outside of class we almost always focused on topics facing large American cities In my education classes，

19、it was always "urban this" and "urban that" It was like small town America didn't exist And this urban interest doesn't just happen in college I went to an education conference a couple of years ago， and a professor someone who had been at the forefront of educational ref

20、orm was there to deliver a keynote I was chosen to be part of a small group that got to meet with him So there we were， five or six of us siting in a room， and I asked him， "What are your thoughts on the state of education in the countryside" And this man was speechless I'll never forg

21、et that moment It speaks to a larger truth Towns like mine are forgotten This trend of exporting talent and resources to our big cities this mindset of leaving small towns and never coming back I don't want to add to that movement I want to reverse that movement Now it's my turn to help peop

22、le younger than me And you know what I'm a sixth grade teacher in Helena now（1）What do people in American countryside think of the future of the youth at home？ A SecureB FragileC PromisingD Bright（2）What did the author find in his college classroom？ A Students chatted freelyB Countryside was ign

23、oredC He was looked down uponD Students concentrated on education（3）How would the author feel about the professor's reaction？ A It's emotionalB It's naturalC It's positiveD It's disappointing（4）What is the author doing now？ A Teaching in a collegeB Fighting for the movementC Work

24、ing with the professorD Devoting himself to his hometown13（8分）Anxiety is a natural response that changed gradually over millions of years to make us more careful and our bodies prepared to flee danger But feeling anxious because you heard a noise on a dark street isn't the same thing as having a

25、n anxiety disorder "The key thing we look for in the clinic is whether anxiety is interfering（妨碍）with a person's daytoday life， or causing them a lot of unhappiness，" says Nick Grey of King's College London To clinical psychologists like Grey， "maladaptive（不恰当的）beliefs" a

26、re typical in anxiety disorders and are often used to determine the type of anxiety someone has In social anxiety disorder， the most common anxiety disorder， you might believe that your face turning red will result in people laughing at you People with this type of disorder experience constant and g

27、reat fear before， during and after social events If you have panic disorder， you might assume that you are having a heart attack if your heart starts to race The physical symptoms of anxiety a pounding heart， difficulty breathing， feeling dizzy will then come on in a rush Everyone can experience suc

28、h panic attacks from time to time， but in panic disorder the attacks are regular and become a source of anxiety themselves Other maladaptive beliefs are less specific Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by continuous worries about a range of different events or activities， for at least six

29、 months If you have this condition， the belief driving your anxiety could， for example， be the feeling it's your job to take care of other people， or that you have responsibilities that you must meet at all cost To decide who to refer for further treatment， doctors might use a tool called the GA

30、D7test（1）Which of the following belongs to an anxiety disorder？ A Quarreling with parentsB Getting to school earlierC Missing a lunchD Knocking on the wall（2）What is social anxiety characterized by？ A Continuous worriesB Past experiencesC Maladaptive beliefsD Frequent terrors（3）What will happen to y

31、ou when you have panic disorder？ A You can't stand steadilyB Your face turns redC You can't touch anythingD Your hands feel numb（4）What anxiety disorder occurs more often than others？ A Generalized anxietyB Panic attacksC Social anxietyD Acute anxiety attacks14（8分）It's at this time of th

32、e year that marathon recovery， not marathon training， starts to take center stage Research indicates that the muscle damage from running a marathon can last up to two weeks The research also indicates that muscle soreness（肌肉酸痛）is not a good indicator of muscular healing In other words， just because

33、you aren't sore anymore doesn't mean that you are fully healed This is the danger for marathon runners： postmarathon muscular soreness fades after a few days but minor damage within the muscle cells remains If you return to full training too soon running more and faster than the tissues are

34、ready for you risk delaying full recovery and the chance to get ready for your next goal The solution， it appears， is to recognize（and accept）that the muscles will take a while to heal and to be prepared to take it easy for the first couple of weeks （even longer if you're particularly sore after

35、 your marathon） While the research isn't very promising when it comes to things to do to reduce soreness and aid healing， a couple of concepts appear to help First， providing gentle blood flow to the area helps bring healing nutrients into the muscles and also helps to remove waste products and

36、damaged tissue Walking and gentle massage（按摩）can help， particularly in the first few days after a marathon Once muscle soreness has significantly reduced（usually two to four days after the race）， light jogging can commence Just be mindful to run very slowly No runner wants to get super fit and then

37、lose that during the recovery process But since you must reduce your training load following your marathon， it can be difficult as to how much and how soon to insert running into your postmarathon training（1）When should marathon runners return to full training？ A About half a month after the competi

38、tionB A few days after soreness disappearsC Before the tissues recover completelyD Before the next game draws closer（2）How can marathon runners reduce their muscle soreness？ A Through family careB By doing gentle exerciseC Through medical treatmentD By removing damaged tissue（3）Which of the followin

39、g best explains "commence" underlined in paragraph 3？ A FitB HealC StartD Mend（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？ A Recovery after MarathonB Soreness with SportsC Healing Muscle SorenessD Reducing Training Load第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15（10分）When I first c

40、ame to UK from China at 6， I entered the first grade （1） I saw children throw their left over food into the large trash cans from halfeaten pizzas to untouched burgers I watched them pour their milk into a white bucket In China， this was a huge nono in school We had to finish everything One day， my

41、first grade teacher announced that we would be having a party and everyone was told to bring something from their country （2） My mom stayed up after her long day of work and made many dumplings She put them in the fridge and woke up early in the morning to steam them and fry them so they would taste

42、 extra fresh when I brought them to school They smelled great and looked golden brown after they were cooked I was so excited to share these with my class and teachers It was placed in the corner of the table next to all the other delicious food （3） One or two kids bravely took a piece and knew what

43、 they were because they had it with their parents at a Chinese restaurant At the end of the party， it was cleanup My teacher walked up to me and asked， pointing to the dumplings， "Would you like to take these home" I carefully replied， "No"（4） I thought she was going to share it

44、with other teachers， but immediately after I said that， she threw all the dumplings into the trash and continued cleaning I was confused； what just happened？ （5） And today I still witness this frequently in my English fiends Please eat all your food or take it to go or share it or just get enough so

45、 you don't have to throw it away Thank youA In China， "no" usually means "yes"B I got super excited and told my parentsC It was very impolite to take your gift homeD This was the biggest culture shock I have experiencedE When I got home， I shared the experience with my parent

46、sF Many kids had the cookies and juices and were hesitant to try the dumplingsG I didn't understand why kids were getting their lunch food and not finishing it第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16（30分）Paul looked out of the window of t

47、he classroom and sighed The driveway was still （1） and it was getting dark His dad had said that he would（2） him up by 5：30， but it was almost seven and Paul hadn't heard a word from him Paul （3） to do some of his reading homework （4） ， he couldn't help thinking of his dad He knew that his d

48、ad had a （5） and a life， but he couldn't（6） why he was always breaking his（7） The next day at school， Paul didn't （8） his math homework Paul's teacher noticed his unusually（9） performance and asked him why Paul didn't want to （10） him He knew that if he started talking a flood of （11

49、） would pour out He just wanted to be alone with his （12） ， so he sat there （13） ， not even looking at the teacher "Well Paul， you can't have this thing （14） you up The sooner you get it off your（15） ， the sooner you can heal" As Paul walked home from school， he （16） the things the tea

50、cher had told him Paul knew that he hadn't （17） himself recently Maybe he stopped doing his work because he was looking for（18） from his father He realized that he wasn't just letting his dad （19） his plans， but he was letting him spoil his （20） He decided to take the teacher's advice（1）

51、A dustyB noisyC emptyD leafy（2）A liftB pickC callD put（3）A triedB seemedC preferredD pretended（4）A UndoubtedlyB HonestlyC ThusD However（5）A jobB problemC qualificationD document（6）A believeB analyseC confirmD understand（7）A recordsB barriersC promisesD habits（8）A turn overB turn inC completeD do（9）A

52、 poorB superiorC memorableD strong（10）A disturbB interruptC tellD track（11）A homeworkB revisionC enquiriesD emotions（12）A studyB painC responsibilityD sympathy（13）A quietlyB tentativelyC voluntarilyD unconditionally（14）A eatB wakeC cheerD ring（15）A routineB planC chestD curriculum（16）A gave upB refl

53、ected onC heard ofD dreamed about（17）A persuadedB encouragedC defendedD been（18）A freedomB expectationC guidanceD attention（19）A abandonB ruinC opposeD postpone（20）A privilegeB reputationC lifeD vacation第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上17（15分）Maybe you have the m

54、ost powerful passport in the world， or perhaps you carry the （1） （rare） No matter the case， your passport will（2） （possible）be one of four colors： blue， green， red， or black What gives？ While there are no specific（3） （rule）about passport colors， countries do follow（4） certain set of standards when d

55、esigning them The International Civil Aviation Organization （ICAO）， which works to recommend the principles of air travel， （5） （suggest）that countries use a specific typeface and type size for（6） （office）documents like passports Admittedly， there are a few compulsory aspects of these international I

56、Ds Passports （7） （require）to be made out of a material that bends in order to prevent wrinkles， for example They also need to be read by a machine at temperatures （8） （rage）from 14°F to 122°F Nothing stipulates（规定）the cover color except he existing recommendations for these international documents Passport shades aren't just selected（9） random， though Most counties sill chose to use simple， dark shades of r