喵~~~综合教程4英语期末考课本内容

1、unit 11. 我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。 (turn up)I had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub, but the young man never turned up.2. 你 无 法 仅 凭 表 象 判 断 形 势 是 否 会 变 得 对 我 们 不 利 。 (tell from appearance) You cannot tell merely from appearances whether things will turn out unfavourable to us or not.3.

2、 那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。 (stand in the gap)The soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors of the country.4. 主席讲话很有说服力,委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。 (yield to) The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.5. 他们现在生活富裕了,但也曾经历坎坷。 (ups and dow

3、ns)They are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs.6. 这次演讲我将说明两个问题。 (address oneself to)There are two questions to which I will address myself in this lecture. 7. 我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。 (in sb.s honour) We are planning a big Christmas party in your honour.8. 听到那个曲子,我回想起了儿童时代。 (t

4、hrow ones mind back)Hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood./1 the trapped miners were encouraged when they heard the shouts of their friends.Saved救Moved移动Cheered鼓励Excited激动2 dont bother your boss with such unimportant matters.Unnecessary不需要的Little细小的Optional可操作的Petty琐碎的3 despite the fa

5、ilure of his early experiments ,the scientist continued his efforts in his research.Persevered坚持in Adhered忠贞 toInsisted 坚持 on Upheld支持 sth/sb4 the road outside the school is a threat 威胁 to the childrens safety.Trouble麻烦Barrier障碍物Headache头疼Menace威胁5 barack obamas victory in the american presidential

6、election was overwhelming.Important重要的Great好的Timely及时的Unexpected意料之外的6 it is my opinion that you didnt try hard enough.Conviction 坚信Idea意见Suggestion建议Criticism评价固搭：it is our firm conviction that 7 what you said at the conference was misleading 使人误解的Dangerous危险的UNrealistic 不真实的Deceptive欺诈的，迷惑的，虚伪的Unr

7、easonable不合理的8 the watchman remained at his station all nightPost 职位Status地位Stop站Place地方unit51. 你的话的确有理,但你的表达方式近于粗暴。Your remarks do make sense, but the way of expression borders on rudeness.盲目崇拜 idolatry欺诈fraudulence2. 失业人员都应该得到政府的帮助。Any employed person counts as deserving government help.3. 总的来说,我对

8、这项实验是相当满意的。相当fairly，ratherOn the whole I am quite satisfied with the experiment.raise及物动词rise不及物动词节能 energy-saving号召call on4. 一个人的外表会影响别人对他的看法。A persons appearance makes a difference in how others judge him. 5. 广告倾向于把妇女描绘成非常传统的角色。Advertising tends to portray women in very traditional roles.6. 刚刚继承了一

9、大笔遗产的孪生姐妹急不可耐地炫耀她们的珠宝首饰。Having inherited a considerable fortune, the twin sisters just couldnt w ait to show off their jewelry.7. 公众关注的中心再次转移到了城市环境的变化问题。Public interest has once again shifted its focus to the changes in the urba n environment.8. 新型列车可以以 500公里左右的时速平稳地行驶,相比之下,那些旧车显得又慢又笨拙。The new type

10、of trains can run smoothly at the speed of about 500 km/h; in contrast, the old ones are slow and clumsy. in contrast with与相比/1.when i took on承担 the job of manager,i inherited 继承，但在这里意思是接手certain financial problems.came into进入，得到，继承took over接管，接受met with符合，遭受,succeed to继承，继任2.in 1975 he portrayed 描述

11、，但在这里是演绎的意思the king in a los angeles revival of"camelot"Describe描述Played表演Depicted描述，绘画Revealed透露3.Lauren was passing around photos that she had culled精选 from the albums at home.Cut剪掉Obtained获得Selected选择Procured获得，采购4 the director has confessed承认 himself puzzled by the companys losses损失.To

12、ld被告知Acknowledge承认Suggested建议，暗示的Implied暗示的，含蓄的5 experts explain why people seem unable to let go of their stuff and share their smartest tricks for outwitting瞒骗 that primal原始的 hoarding囤积 instinct本能.Primitive原始的，简陋的Old老的Antique古老的，过时的Early较早的6 i must be coming down with感染 flu because Ive been feelin

13、g wretched可怜的，难受的all day.Unhappy人，不高兴的=displeasedUnpleasant 物品，不满意的Unlikely没希望的Unfortunate不幸的7.the main grievance不满，委屈，冤情 of the drivers is the imposition不公平的负担 of the higher fees for driving licenses and certificates of proficiency精通，熟练Misgiving担忧Unfairness不公平Complaint抱怨Injustice不公正8.trendy时髦的 teac

14、hers are denying children the opportunity to study classic texts.Smart 聪明的Model模范的Contemporary当代的Modish流行的unit 91 随着经济的发展，大量农民从乡村涌进城市打工(flood)with the development of economy，large number of farmers flooded from the countryside into cities to seek a job.2 他虽然年纪小，但是评委们一直认为他在本次国际钢琴比赛中的表现已经接近完美(come clo

15、se to)young as he is,all judges share the opinion that his performance at the international piano competition has come close to perfection.3 也许是因为喝了烈性酒的关系，她在去伦敦的路上一直恍恍惚惚的。(in a daze)perhaps because of the spirits she had drunk,she was in a daze all the way to London.4 在这个山区疗养所你会找到全国最好的气候(retreat)you

16、 can find the best climate in the country in this mountain retreat5 他倚在座位上，浑身放松，细细体味那份舒适(savor)he learned against the seat and relaxed,savoring the confront.6 让这对年轻夫妇引以为荣的是他们的孩子3岁就能背诗了(recitefrom memory) what makes this young couple proud is that their child could recite poems from memory at the age

17、 of three.7 他当众重复了他私下说过的话(in public)he repeated in public what he had said in private.8 建立一个充满生机和爱意的家庭需要全家人的共同努力(vibrant with)a family vibrant with life and love is to be built with the joint efforts of all its members.1 i wonder whether it would be possible to find a mentor 指导者，良师益友among the senior

18、s大四，长者 for my son,who has just started college.adviser顾问accomplice同谋者，共犯investor投资者patron赞助人，保护人2 Peter is one of the greatest of our public benefactors恩人，行善者. he restored 修复the cathedral大教堂at Hamptonresurrected使复活renovated修复saved保存repaired修理3 i often wonder what makes it possible for camels骆驼to sur

19、vive in the harsh严峻environment of the desert.disagreeable不同意的dry干燥的severe严峻的humid潮湿的4 it's easy to judge from his contemptuous轻蔑的，侮辱的 smile that he feels quite superior 上级的，优秀的，高傲的 when talking with his subordinatesgrin露齿笑smirk傻笑，得意的笑giggle咯咯地笑sneer讥笑5 the campaign for a boycott联合抵制of petrol sta

20、tions comes just weeks after motorist驾车旅行的人 in another region took to the streets to find an outlet出口，发泄的出口 for their anger over rocketing fuel costs.vent感情的发泄口，减轻压力declare宣明，宣布utter发出，发射shout 呼喊，喊叫6 at the end of this four-week short -term course，a test will be administered to assess估算 how much the

21、 participants have achieved.market做记号calculate计算evaluate估算count计算，认为7 the two witness provided abundant evidence in favour of the accused.redundant多余的plentiful丰富的existence存在的competent有能力的8 laser disc can store a prodigious巨大的，奇妙的amount of informationtraumatic受创伤的dramatic戏剧的indigenous土生土长的tremendous巨

22、大的，极大的unit 131 尼日利亚的石油工业饱受腐败困扰，其结果是油价上涨，人权遭到践踏be beset withNigeria's oil industry is besetwith corruption. The result is higher oil prices and human rights abuses.2 我们非常清楚所面临的挑战有多严重，多巨大under no illusionsWe're under no illusions about the seriousness and the size of the challenge. 3 即使你拒绝我们的建

23、议，我也想对你的无知谈谈看法Even if you refuse our suggestion, I still want to say something in regard to your ignorance.4我们注意到他的诗句如何打动了她的心We have noticed how his poem went home to her heart.5如果这个世界上都是坦白正直的人，我们就能避免许多无休止的争论If the worldwere populated with all upright men, we would be able to refrain from many cease

24、less arguments.6不要奢望迅速完事，因为想要快点完成任务，就不可能把事情做得很彻底Do not be desirous of having things done quickly. Desire to have things done quickly prevents their being done thoroughly.7守在大钟附近的士兵是不会被诱惑离开他的哨位的decoyThe guardnear the big clock cannot be decoyed away from his post.8每天按时散步也许是延长老年人生命的最可行的运动方式之一prolongTa

25、king a regular walk everyday is probably one of the most feasible forms of exercise to prolong life for the elderly.1 many singles have drifted towards being cynical愤世嫉俗的 because of all the disillusionment they've suffered，and that can be an extremely dangerous attitude.ill-temperedoptimisticalienated疏远的skeptical2 Michael Jackson's final days are chronicled in a new rolling stone cover story that depicts the singer as determinded to make a comeback.rewritesproductsportrays 描绘details3 it shows that lady st.simon was decoyed away