人教版新目标七下unit3SectionA

1、Section A Period One train bussubwaytake the subway ride bikeride a biken. 火车n. 公共汽车n. 地铁乘地铁v.骑 n.旅程n. 自行车骑自行车sixtyseventyeightyninety hundredminutefarnum.六十num.七十num. 八十num. 九十num.一百n. 分钟adv.&adj. 远；远的kilometer new every every dayby by biken. (=kilometre)千米；公里adj. 新的；刚出现的adj. 每一；每个每天prep. (表示方式

2、) 乘 (交通工具) 骑自行车drive car livev. 开车n. 小汽车；轿车v. 居住；生活 bike bicycle car bus trainplanetaxiboatshipmotorbikesubwayscooterelectric bikeropewaysubwaytake thebikeride thewalktake a jeeptake the cartake a taxitake the shiptake the traintake the planego on a ropewayA: How do you get to school?take the traint

3、ake the subwaytake the cartake the planetake the boat take the bustake the bustake the taxiride a bikeride a motorbike（摩托车）（摩托车）walkgo on a ropewayB:to school.I go to school by +交通工具交通工具 on/in+the+交通工具交通工具 on foot.He rides the bike to school.How does he get to school?He walks to school. How does she

4、 go to work?She takes the train to work.How does she go to work?She takes the taxi to work.She takes the ship to work.How does he go to work?He takes the subway to work.subwayHow does he get to work?= Jackie Chan gets to work by bike every day.Jackie Chan rides a bike to work every day.学习用两种方式来表达：学习

5、用两种方式来表达：Liu Yifei often takes a car to work. =Liu Yifei often gets to work by car.carHow does she get to work?Ni Ping often takes the bus to work.= Ni Ping often gets to work by bus.busNi PingHow does he get to work?Jay sometimes takes the train to work.= Jay sometimes gets to work by train.Jaytrai

6、nHow does he get to work?Liu Xiang usually takes the subway to work.= Liu Xiang usually gets to work by subway.Liu XiangHow does he get to work?= Zhou Bichang usually gets to school on foot.Zhou Bichang usually walks to school. walkZhou BichangHow does he get to work?A: How do you get to?B: I take/r

7、ide I get to school by Pairwork你学会了吗？ride a bike by bike 骑自行车 walks on foot走路、步行take the subway by subway 乘坐地铁take the train by train 乘坐火车take a car by car 乘坐小车take the plane by plane 乘坐飞机take the bus by bus 乘坐公车take a boat by boat 乘坐船Match the words with the pictures.1a1. take the train _ 2. take t

8、he bus _3. take the subway _ 4. ride a bike _5. walk _deabc1.Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. JimListen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.1b234651cLook at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? Make conversations with your partner.A: How does

9、Mary get to school?B: She takes the subway.thirty-two forty forty-one fifty sixty 32 40 41 50 60 forty-six fifty-eight sixty-one 46 58 61你会说出这些数字吗？2aListen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.sixty-one _ ninety-nine _seventy-two _one hundred and five _eighty-four _ two hundred

10、 _7299105200618484 105 99 200 72 612bListen and complete the chart.How?How long? (minutes)How far? (kilometers)Tom Jane 2cListen again. Check your answers in 2b.2201 hour 30 minutes60walktake the bus5 kilometers（公里）（公里） -How far is it from your home to school?-(Its) about 5 kilometers. 20 minutes-It

11、 takes me 20 minutes -How long does it take to get from home to school by bike ?to go to school by bike.10 minutes25 minutes8 minutesHow long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.It takes her about 40 minutes to go to school by bike.It takes her about 15minutes t

12、o go to school by car.2:10-2:50 / 40 minutes40 minutes2:10-2:25 / 15 minutes/ 15 minutesA: How do you get to school?B: Well, I usually _but sometimes I_.A: How far is it from your home to school?B: About_.A: How long does it take?B: It takes _by bus and _by subway.Home to school: 10 kilometerstake a

13、 bus 10 minutestake the subway 5minutestake a bustake the subway10 kilometers10 minutes5 minutes2dStudent A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.A: How do you get to school? B: I A: How long does it take ? B: It takes A: How far is it from to ?B: Its about Pa

14、irworkMake a conversation about how you get to school.A: How do you get to school?B: Well, I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.A: How long does it take?B: It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.2eRole-play the conversation.2eRole-play the conversation.Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is thi

15、s your new bike?Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?Lisa: I usually take the bus. Jane: How far is it from your home to school?Lisa: Im not sure about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?Jane: About 15 minutes

16、by bike. Its good exercise.Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane: You, too.关于 how 的用法 how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。1) 用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。How is your brother? 你哥哥身体好吗？2) 用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。 How old is he?他多大年纪？How much baggage am I allowed to take?我可以带多少行李？I dont know how far to rely on him.我不知

17、道应该依靠他到什么程度。How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校有多远？How is the U.S. dollar today?今天美元市价多少？How long does it take you to get from home to school?你从家到学校要多久？3)(指方式、方法)怎样,怎么How did you climb to the top of that building? 你是如何爬上楼顶的? How do you get to school?你是如何去学校的？4) 用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。How well you l

18、ook!你看起来多么健康啊！How I wish to have a long vacation these days! 这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊! 1. Im not sure. 我不很肯定。(我不大有把握。) 这是一句表现自己对判断没有十足把握时的固定套语，可以模仿使用。其中的形容词sure表示“肯定的；确定的”，它的疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分常用： Are you sure? 你确定吗？ Im (quite) sure. 我(十分)肯定。2. How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要用多少时间？ - About 15

19、minutes by bike. 骑自行车大约15分钟。 1) It takes+人+时间+to do(事情)是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。如： It takes me about half an hour to get to the airport. 我到机场大概需要半小时。 其中“时间”可用long(长久)、a short time(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。如： It doesnt take long to walk to school. 走着去学校花不了多长时间。 Itll only take you a sh

20、ort time. 只花你一小会儿时间。2) “by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。如： by bus 乘公交车 by train 坐火车 by bike 骑自行车 by air 坐飞机 by boat 乘船 请注意，英语中on foot表示“步行；走路”，而不是by foot或on feet.- How do you get to school?- I ride my bike.- How does she get to school? - She usually takes the bus.- How long does it take to get to sc

21、hool?- It takes about 15 minutes.- How far is it from your home to school?- Its only about two kilometers. GrammarFocus-Does Jane walk to school?-No, she doesnt. She goes by bike.-Do they take the bus to school?-No, they dont. They walk.GrammarFocus1. ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车2. take the subway = b

22、y subway 乘坐地铁3. take the train = by train 乘坐火车4. take a car = by car 乘坐小车5. take a plane = by plane 乘坐飞机6. take the bus = by bus 乘坐公车7. take a boat = by boat 乘坐船8. walks = on foot 走路、步行9. get to 到达10. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事Translate and write them down.- 你怎么去学校呢？- 我经常步行，但有时候坐公共

23、汽车。- 要用多长时间呢？- 步行大约25分钟，坐公共汽车十分钟。- How do you get to school?- I usually walk but sometimes I take a bus.- How long does it take?- It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.1. - 通常你怎样去上学。 - 我通常骑车去上学。 - _ _ you usually go to school? - I usually go to school _ _.2. 地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。 The su

24、bway station is _ 300 _ _ _ the bus stop. 3. 他通常每天用一小时做作业。 It usually _ _ half an hour _ _ his homework every day.takes him How doby bikemeters away fromaboutto do1. Listen to the tape2. Make conversations about how your parents get to work. Write them down.HomeworkSection APeriod TwoHow does she ge

25、t to school?How do they get to Beijing?How do they get to the park?20 minutes2 hours12 minutesHow long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.Free Talk How do you get to school?How long does it take?How far is it from your home to school?3aMatch the questions with

26、the answers. Then practice them.1. How does Mike get to school?2. How long does it take to get home?3. How far is it from here?4. Do your friends go to school by bus?5. Does your dad drive his car to work?a. Yes, they do.b. No, he doesnt.c. He rides his bike.d. Its five kilometers.e. About 15 minute

27、s.cedabUse these words to make questions. Then answer them.3b1. school/you/get to/do/how2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it3. school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/toHow do you get to school?How long does it take to get to school?How far is it from your home to school?I/we go to school by bus/tr

28、ainIt takes an hour/30 minutes/half an hour to get to school.Its 30 kilometers/20 meters4. you/to/walk/do/school5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/toDo your friends ride their bikes to school?Yes, they do./No, they dont. They go to school by subway/bus/They take the subway/train to school.Do

29、 you walk to school?Yes, I do./No, I dont. I go to school by bus/trainTask 3cAsk your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!to carryto considerto removeto eatto write down to buybyto accepttake携带乘坐接受移开 买下写下吃考虑1. to carry; to lead 携带

30、，拿走，取走携带，拿走，取走Dont forget to take your bag when you go. 你走的时候别忘了你走的时候别忘了带上带上书包。书包。2. to accept; to receive 接受；收到接受；收到 I take your point, but I still dont think you should have gone. 我我接受接受你的观点你的观点, 可我还是觉得你不应可我还是觉得你不应 该去。该去。3. to use as transport 乘、坐乘、坐(某一交通工具某一交通工具) Mr. Smith often takes a train to

31、work. 史密斯先生经常史密斯先生经常乘乘火车上班。火车上班。 4. to choose; to buy; to rent 选中选中, 买下买下, 租用租用 Thats cheap. Ill take it. 那很便宜，我那很便宜，我买下买下了。了。5. to get sth. 得到得到, 获得获得 He took a seat near a window. 他靠窗户他靠窗户坐下坐下。6. to write down 写下写下 You should take notes during the lecture. 在课堂上，你应该在课堂上，你应该记记笔记。笔记。7. to eat; to dri

32、nk 吃吃(饭饭), 喝喝(水水), 服服(药药) Take this medicine every four hours and stay in bed for two days. 每隔四小时每隔四小时服用服用这些药，卧床休息两天。这些药，卧床休息两天。8. to need or require a particular amount of time 花费时间；需要花费时间；需要(多长多长)时间时间 It takes him an hour to do his homework in the evening. 晚上他要晚上他要花花一小时做作业。一小时做作业。9. to remove 移开移开

33、 Heres your pen, I took it by mistake. 这是你的钢笔，我这是你的钢笔，我拿拿错了。错了。 take off 起飞起飞 Im afraid I have to go now. The plane will take off soon. 我恐怕现在要走了。飞机快要我恐怕现在要走了。飞机快要起飞起飞了。了。10. to say that sb. is doing sth., performing an action, etc. (和名词连用和名词连用)表举动、动作等表举动、动作等take a glance (or look) at 看一看一 眼眼(强调动作强调动作)May I take a look at your new pen?我能我能看看看看你的新钢笔吗？你的新钢笔吗？take a walk 散步散步Taking a walk is good for you.散步散步对你有好处。对你有好处。11. to have a particular state 出现(状况)take advantage of 利用Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit y