3896国开电大人文英语1历年 期末考试题库(分学期版)

1、 3896国开电大人文英语1历年期末考试题库（分学期版）2020年9月试题及答案 一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? , and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. Thanks答案B2. 一 Less than 50 mi les per hour.A. How fast were you driving?B. Were you driving north?C. Ho

2、w was the road?答案A3. Tomorrow will be fine. Shal 1 we go out for a picnic?A. Sounds great!B. Good 1 uck !C. Have fun!答案A4. Thank you for sharing this with me. A. Nothing.B. You can share, too.C. My pleasure!答案C5. What will you buy for the Spring Festival?A. T will buy gifts for my family.B. Clothes

3、are on sale.C. I want to go shopping.答案A二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号 写在答题纸上。6. People can* t live without sun.A. aB. anC. the答案C7. I saw him » and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stealB. stoleC. stolen答案Athe car because you are drunk.8. You'd

4、 betterA. let me driveB. let me to driveC. to let me driveso he can't drive himself home now.答案A9. John three bottles of beer just now, A. does drinkB. did drinkC. do dri nk答案B10. she wins loses, this is her last chance.A.B. Whether*"*orC. Whet her ,or not答案B11. he left school at 16, he sti

5、ll managed to become a great writer.A. Even thoughB. Even i fC. Even although答案A12. The novel I bought last week is of reading I think.A. worthyB. worthC. that worth答案A13. Our classroom is beautiful than theirs»A. mostB. veryC. much more答案C14. There are some visitors to our marketing department

6、 next week.A. comeB. comingC. to coming答案B15. They work in the same company and they are with eachother.A. goodB. familiarC. interested答案B16.Social workers should learn how to peop1e. A. look atB. look intoC. look after答案C17. Don* t forget to your seat belt when you* re driving.A. put upB. put offC.

7、 put on 答案C18. Jim is one of the most popular in my company.A. classmatesB. citizensC. colleagues答案C19. The traffic accident three days ago.A. was happenedB. took placeC. was occurred 答案B20. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge.A. extendB. increaseC. enrich 答案A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分） 21-25题：阅读下列

8、短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Tn the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.Generally, children attend schools for m

9、ore years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families 1onger. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for al 1 the expenses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and

10、 more American mothers work away from home. The breakup of the family appears when the parents* divorce.A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents.Single parents often marry other sing

11、le parents. Tn this type of family, unrelated chiIdren are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is dec!ining（ 降低）.Perhaps Americans have learned how im

12、portant families are.21.In the past, American fami1ies tended to be .A. quite smallB. medium sizedC. quite large 答案C22. To parents who take the responsibi 1 ity for children* s expenses, the cost of living increases because .A. children attend school for more yearsB. chiIdren are better dressed and

13、spend more money on entertainmentC. all of the above答案C23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because . A. they are moved between their parentsB. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they have little money to spend答案A24. According to the author, the situatio

14、ns of American fami 1 ies in the future may .A. get betterB. remain the sameC. become worse答案A25. The title of the article might bo .A. American ChildrenC. American ParentsB. American Families答案B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。Zhang Hua i s i ntroduc i ng Ba i Me i to his middl

15、e schooI cI assmate Liu Hu i.Zhang Hua: Hi, Liu Hui. Nice to see you here. How are you doing?Liu Hui: Oh, Zhang Hua. I'm doing well. How about you?Zhang Hua: I'm fine. Liu Hui, this is my friend Bai Mei. She* s from the South.Liu Hui: Hi, Bai Mei, nice to meet you.Bai Mei: Nice to meet you t

16、oo, Liu Hui.Are you a student at the Open University, too?Liu Hui: Yes, lam.Bai Mei: What's your major?Liu Hui: My major is Education, and Zhang Hua studies at the School of Social Work.Zhang Hua: That* s right. T m an undergraduate student.Bai Mei: Wei1, 1 just enrolled at the Law School last m

17、onth.Liu Hui: That* s good. It was nice meeting you, Bai Mei. Sorry, but I have a lecture to attend at 10 :00. Have a great day.Bai Mei: You too. Bye26. Liu Hui and Zhang Hua are familiar with each other.答案T27. Liu Hui and Bai Mei have met each other before.答案F28. Zhang Hua introduces Bai Mei to Liu

18、 Hui. 案T29. Only Liu Hui is a student at the Open Umverslty.答案F30. Bai Mei enrolled at the Law School last week.答案F四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence.A. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。答案B32. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomo

19、rrow.A. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。B. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。C. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。答案C33. What are we supposed to do?A. 我们被支持做些什么？B. 我们该做些什么？C. 我们对什么吃惊？答案Bher thumb.minute.34. Abusers use fear, guilt, shame to wear you down and keep you under his orA. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的掌控之下。B. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来挫败你，把你置千他（她）的掌控之下

20、。C. 施暴者用恐吓、犯罪和羞辱来把你打到在地，把你置于他（她）的拇指之下。 答案B35. I am very sorry for coming late, but something urgent came up at the lastA. 我很抱歉来晚，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。B. 我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。C. 我很抱歉要退来，但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。答案B2020年7月试题及答案一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. What is your major?A. Li Mei.

21、B. A freshman.C. Education.答案C2. May I know your address?A. 1 have no idea.B. Sure. Here you are.C. Sorry, I've forgotten.答案B3. Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? , and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. Thanks答案B4. I can show you around, if you like.A. Go, please!B. Su

22、re. Thank you.C. 1 don't like it at all.答案B5. Hi! How are you doing?A. I* m doing well.B. That* s all right.C. How are you doing?答案A三、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号 写在答题纸上。6. She a teacher in Shanghai last yearA. isB. wasC. were答案B7. London is capital of Britai

23、n, and it is great city, too.A. a, theB. the, /C. lhe, a答案C8. is David from? I think he's an American. But I'm not sure.A. WhatB. WhereC. How答案B9. Listen!The baby in the next room. A. criesB. criedC. is crying答案C10. T saw him , and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stealB. stoleC. st

24、olen答案A11. They some social work at the weekends.A. doesB. didC. do答案C12. The higher the temperature is, the liquid evaporates.A. the fasterB. fasterC. the slower答案A13. We can't afford a bicycle, a car.A. even ifB. let aloneC. let out答案B14. she wins loses, this is her last chance.A. If. orB. Whe

25、ther. orC. Whether. or not答案B15. The gunman stood A. at the front ofB. in frontC. on front答案A16. He A. givesB. is going to giveC. gave答案B17. A student will probably attend four or five courses during eachA. semesterB. seminarC. season答案A18. He usually A. enduresB. receivesC. suffers答案C19. The traffi

26、c accident A. took placeB. happensC. was occurred答案A20. They must try to A.extendofofthe theatre and shoot at the audience inside.her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.from headache.three days ago.the boundaries of knowledge.B. increaseC. enrich 答案A三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一

27、个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Ten workers in China pushed their boss' s car three mi les home after an office party because they were all too drunk to drive. The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun, Jilin Province(northeast China) . When the party was over, Boss Zhang Fei found t

28、hat he was too drunk to drive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed sober enough to drive his car.Drink-driving was 1isted as a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp. when the driver is drunk. Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy fine and may be pu

29、t in jail. Zhang did not want to leave his car downtown and it was too late to call out another driver to drive the car for him. Someone then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good. Thus, all ten quickly agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel. Al 1 te

30、n workers pushed their boss' s car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45-minute journey. Passers-by were shocked to see the group.Traffic officers said that as long as the car* s engine was not running, it wouId not be classed as drink-driving under the law. However,

31、it is still very dangerous for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic accidents.21. workers in China pushed their boss* s car home in minutes.A. 45, 10B. 3, 8C. 10, 45答案C22. Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in .A. 2013B. 2014C. 2015答案B23. Those

32、 who break the law may . A. not have their driving license revokedB. not face a heavy fineC. be put in jail答案C24. People pushing the car along the road would not be classed as drink-driving because .A. the car engine was not runningB. those people didn* t drinkC. there were no police on the road答案A2

33、5. We can infer from the passage that drink-driving the law.A. is not againstB. is againstC. has nothing to do with答案B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。We are pleased to announce that the winner of this year's Teaching Award goes to Dr. Marie Dagenais. Dr. Dagenais, graduated

34、 from Universite de Montreal in 1983. She became an Assistant Professor in the Faculty in 1988. Tn 2000 she was appointed as Associate Dean, a very important role in the Faculty. In 2001 she was appointed to Associate Professor and became Professor five years later. For many years she has held impor

35、tant roles in the Association of Teaching and Learning, including being President of this Association in 20052006.Similarly she has been heavily involved with the American Association of Distance Education and was that Association* s President during 2008一2011.She has also held a number of leadershi

36、p roles in the Commission on Lifelong Education of America, one of the most important organizations in adult education.This is an incomplete list of some of the countless important roles Dagenais has had both within the University and beyond in the field of distance education in America. She is a ve

37、ry worthy winner of this year's Teaching Award.26. Marie is the winner of this year* s Teaching Award.答案T27. Marie graduated from Yale University in 1983.答案F28. Marie was appointed to Professor in 2006.答案T29. Marie was the President of American Association of Distance Education during 2009-2011.

38、答案F30. Marie has made a great contribution to American distance education.答案T四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow.A. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。B. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。C. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。答案Aesson.32. He focused his mind on hisA. 他按时做功课。B. 他把心思集中在功

39、课上。C. 他一直在做功课。答案B33. Breaking ice is a good way to make friends.A. 打破冰面是交朋友的好办法。B. 破冰是做朋友的好办法。C. 打破僵局是交朋友的好办法。答案C34. Drunk driving is a dangerous offence.A. 醉驾是一种危险的攻击。B. 醉驾是一种危险的罪行。C. 酒驾是一种危险的冒犯。答案B35. But you know, I had to give up the chance to work in a big company.A. 但是你是知道的，我要放弃机会，在大公司工作。B. 但是

40、你是知道的，我要放弃机会，工作在一家大公司。C. 但是你是知道的，我不得不放弃在一家大公司工作的机会。答案C2020年1月试题及答案 一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1. Hi, Wang Xin, nice to meet you!Hi, Liu Hui, A. nice to meet you too.B. how do you do?C. I* m fine, thank you.答案A2. Seat belts save lives.A. I won' t put on my seat belt.B. I w

41、ill put on my seat belt.C. It* s true. I agree.答案C3. Tomorrow wi 11 be fine. Shal 1 wc go out for a picnic?A. Sounds great !B. Good luck !C. Have fun!答案A4, Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car? A. I don* t like your sports car.B. Yes, I can* t wait.C. No, I won* t.答案B ,5. What's the

42、 problem, Harry? A. No problem.B. 1 can* t remember where 1 left my glasses.C. Not at all.答案B四、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号 写在答题纸上。6. The case happened Tuesday afternoon.A. inB. onC. at答案B7. I got a present, an iPad my best friend.A. withB. toC. from答案C8. The sch

43、ools in for me d the parents the case immediately.A. inB. toC. of答案C9. The train is running fifty miles .A. an hourB. the hourC. a hour答案?10. You'll have your own room.A. allB. eachC. both答案B11. Well, 1 heard him he* d cover the afternoon shift.A. sayB. saidC. to say答案A12. The traffic accident t

44、hree days ago.A. was happenedB. took placeC. was occurred答案B13.Social workers should learn how to eople.A. look atB. look intoC. look after答案C14. They some social work at the weekends.A. doB. doesC. did答案A15. I enjoy books in the library.A. readB. readingC. to read答案B16. 1 would like to do the job y

45、ou don't force me to study.A. in caseB. althoughC. as long as答案C17. The police asked the driver to the car to have an alcohol test.A. pull outB. pul 1 onC. pull over答案C18. A student wi11 probably attend four or five courses during each A. seminarB. semesterC. season答案B19. They would any weakness

46、 and any fear.A. comeB. overcomeC. throw答案B20. They must try to the boundaries of knowledge.A. extendB. increaseC. enrich答案A三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Ten workers in China pushed their boss, s car three miles home after an office party because they were all too

47、drunk to drive. The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun, Jilin Province(northeast China) .When the party was over. Boss Zhang Fei found that he was too drunk to drive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed sober enough to drive his car.Drink-driving was listed as

48、a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp. when the driver is drunk. Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy fine and may be put in jail. Zhang did not want to leave his car downtown and it was too late to call out another driver to drive the car for him. Someon

49、e then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good. Thus, all ten quickly agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel. Al 1 ten workers pushed their boss* s car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45-minute journey. Passers-by were sh

50、ocked to see the group.Traffic officers said that as long as the car's engine was not running, it would not be classed as drink-driving under the law. However, it is still very dangerous for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic accidents.21. workers in China pus

51、hed their boss* s car home in minutes.A. 45, 10B. 3, 8C. 10, 45答案C22. Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in .A. 2013B. 2014C. 2015答案B23. Those who break the law may A. not have their drivingB. not face a heavy fineC. be put in jail答案C24. People pushing thebecause.A. the car eng

52、ine was notlicense revokedcar along the road wouldnot be classed as drink-drivingrunningB. those people didn* t drinkC. there were no police on the road答案Athe law.25. We can infer from the passage that drink-driving A. is not againstB. is againstC. has nothing to do wi th答案B26-30题：请根据对话内容判断给出的语句是否正确

53、，正确的写“T",错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children, there may be other family members: grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, etc. That is to say, a large family may have more than two generations, and often there are more than

54、 two adultsfrom different generat ions of a family.The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up children or to take care of an ill i'elative. They may also help with saving money. Sometimes children are brought up by their grandparents, for their parents have died

55、 or can never take care of them. Many grandparents look after the children, particularly when both parents are busy working. This large family is called extended family. It can be found all over the world. The number of these families has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years. Nfost of such families live happily together.26. In an extended family, people live in different houses.答案F27. An extend fami ly includes at 1 east three generations. $-案T28. In an extended family, children are looked afte