新视野大学英语4

1、Unit 3First SectionListen carefully原文：原文：A welfare client is supposed to cheat.Everybody expects it.译：译：人们都觉得福利对象应该是骗人的人们都觉得福利对象应该是骗人的. 译：当我认识的许多坐轮椅的人面临与宠物猫分吃生猫食的窘境时，都会向福利机构多骗取几美元.Approach To TranslationENGLISH TO CHINESE提取主谓宾提取主谓宾划出从句划出从句按中式说话方式按中式说话方式翻译成句翻译成句译译：为了能领到一点额外的福利款，他们告诉政为了能领到一点额外的福利款，他们告

2、诉政府说他们实际上少拿了府说他们实际上少拿了200美元的养老金，或告美元的养老金，或告诉社会工作者，说房东又将房租涨了诉社会工作者，说房东又将房租涨了100 美元。美元。原文：They tell the government that they are getting two hundred dollars less than their real pension so they can get a little extra welfare money.Or, they tell the caseworker that the landlord raised the rent by a hun

3、dred dollars.CHINESE TO ENGLISH提取主谓宾提取主谓宾下一下一张幻灯片张幻灯片找出修饰语句：找出修饰语句：简单的可以用形简单的可以用形容词直接表示，容词直接表示，复杂的用从句复杂的用从句句中的时间，地句中的时间，地点翻译成英文可点翻译成英文可置于句尾或开头置于句尾或开头1.年轻人需要为未来奋斗年轻人需要为未来奋斗.译：Young people need to struggle for the future上一张幻灯片2.那些没房，没车的年轻人需要为未来奋斗那些没房，没车的年轻人需要为未来奋斗.译：Those young people that have no car

4、s and house need to struggle for the future上一张幻灯片3.在当今时代，那些没房，没车的年轻人需在当今时代，那些没房，没车的年轻人需要为未来奋斗，来使自己生活的更好要为未来奋斗，来使自己生活的更好.译：In recent times ,those young people that have no cars and house need to struggle for the future to make own life better.Basic understanding of the word定性定性确定单词的词性确定单词的词性定好定好确定单词经

5、常用的固定搭配确定单词经常用的固定搭配定色定色确定单词不同语境下的不同意思确定单词不同语境下的不同意思 Give an Example1.She is and generousA.bureaucracy B.bonus C.gentle D.consequently上一张幻灯片2.He is to going out after darkA.abandant B.accustomed C.associated D.capable上一张幻灯片A.Some forty babies were adopted last year.B.The boss adopted this plan yesterday.C.The company board adopt