山东省德州市第九中学第二学期八年级英语期末测试题(word版)

1、八年级下学期期末测试题（总分120分）一、阅读理解，四大题，20小题，每题2.5分，共计50分AGoing to a friend S house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.When to arriveThe first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on tim

2、e. If your friend tells you to come around 3:00 ", that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bringOften it is also nice to bring something to your friend s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or

3、may be a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greetWhen you visit your friend s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you t

4、heir names. When I was a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect.It is a cool thing to visit a friend s house. Be polite to your friend 's paren

5、ts, and you will be invited again.1. The passage may be from.A. a poster on a wallB. a letter to a friendC. an article is a magazineD. a piece of news in a newspaper2. If you friend asks you to get to your friend s house around 5:00 pm , it is polite to arrive at?A. 5:30 pm B. 5:02 pm C. 4:50pm D. 4

6、:30 pm3. It s not good to bring your friendwhen you go to his/her house?A. a box of chocolatesB. some flowersC. a movieD. some money4. The underlined word respect "in Paragraph 4 means :"A.重复 B.尊重 C报道D.机会5. The passage mainly tells usA. how to be a good visitorB. how to greet peopleC. what

7、 to bring to your friendD. when to arrive at your friend 's houseBModern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than by air,

8、 but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other coun

9、tries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something

10、 interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasant trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.6.From the passage we know that the fastest way to

11、travel isA. by car B. by train C by plane D. by boat7.1 f we travel by car, we canA. only stop at the destinationB. make our own timetableC.travel to a very far place in several minutes D.travel one thousand miles a day.8 .The underlined word "They" in the passage refers to页第1第5页A .modern

12、trains in the countryB. the travelers on modern trainsC. comfortable seats and dining carsD. the slower ways to travel9 .How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?A. Five B. Six C. Three D. Four10 .The best title of this passage is .A. ways to travelB. travelsC. transportationD. modern li

13、feCWe use our smart phones to carry out many tasks every day. Many of us have become so reliant on them. However, it is bad for our eyes and health to use too much phone.A study shows that smart phone owners usually start to use their phones early in the morning. They check personal emails and Wecha

14、t. And before they get out of bed, many people often check the weather, read the news, and send a message or two to friends. After getting up, they often take photos of food, themselves, and even whatever they can see with their phones. They share their photos with their friends. The research finds

15、that users pick up their phones more than l,500 times to do different tasks in an average（通常的）week. And the smart phone users are on their phone for three hours and sixteen minutes a day. That is to say, people use their phones for almost one full day each week.Using phones will take much time and i

16、t's also bad for our health. Many people stay up late to play phones. And mobile phones will influence our sleep. Without using the phones, many people will feel sad. Many owners also find they use their phones without realizing they're doing so.Do you think people use their phones too much?

17、11. The underlined word "reliant" means "" in Chinese.A.依束O勺B.讨厌的C.喜欢白D.感兴趣的12. Before getting up, many people use their phones to do tasks, not including.A. checking weather B. sending messagesC. reading news D. taking photos13. How long do people use their phones a week?A. Almo

18、st three hours and sixteen minutes.B. Almost six hours and thirty-two minutes.C. Almost twenty-four hours.D. Almost thirty-six hours.14. Many people without using their phones.A. will stay up B. will feel sadC. can't do work D. can't live 15. Where can we probably read this text?A. In a news

19、paper B. In a travel magazine.C. In a story book. D. In a history book.DIn the morning, Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house . He sees so much snow in the garden . Mr. Smith wants to take his car out , so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage（车库）to the gate . He says to

20、 the man , "Don ' t throw any snow on that side . It will damage（损坏）the flowers in my garden , and don ' t throw any on the other side for it will damage the wall .And don ' t throw any into the streetor the policeman will come. Then he goes out .When he comes back, the path is clea

21、n . there is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street . But when he opens the garage to get his car out , he sees, the garage is full of snow . the snow from the path , and his car is under the snow!16 . In the morning Mr Smith finds is full of snow .A. his gardenB. his garageC. his hous

22、e D. his car17 .He wants a man to clean the road . HeA. doesn ' t like snow at allB. likes the clean roadC. wants to take his car out of the garageD. often asks the man to do something18. Where does Mr Smith tell the man to throw the snow in the garden?A. On the flowersB. Into the streetC. On th

23、e wall D. We don ' t know19. He opens the garage.A. and takes his car outB. and finds it ' s full of snowC. and finds there is no air inD. and takes snow out20. Where is Mr. SmithA. Under the snowC. Near the road's car?B. in the streetD. in front of his house、短文填词，二大题，每题 1.5分，共30分（其中有一个词

24、为干扰选项）luck, interest, allow, experience get, "Have you heard of homestay ? It's akind of holiday.improve, valuable, believe, think, ow3 class, u , It 21 tne 'visitor to stay with a local family. It al22the visitor's-language skills.If you want to get 23so helps to in foreign countri

25、es, you should join this kind of holiday.I am sure you'll get a lot," said a teacher at a meeting.After the meeting, I always 24 about this kind of holiday.Then I hadsuch a chance with my classmates last month.We went to our favourite placeLondon.After 25 there, we stayed with different fam

26、ilies.I was 26because my host family was friendly.And they had a daughter about my age.They were 27 in me and I learned a lot from them.The holiday was filled with activities every day.After breakfast , a local teacher came to take us in his car.Then we had 28 or took trips to different placessuch a

27、s Big Ben and Buckingham Palace.We went back to our 29 homes after the activities.The holiday was a very 30 experience for me.I enjoyed it.Time flewfast.Three weeks later, we had to leave" home"home message drive easyfull enoughBeingI sofefiy shoieve地yughneedyhapwedge.Your life will be muc

28、h safer if you remember the following 31.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn ' walk alone outside.Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous 32 , you can find them 33.Your bag 34 be carried to the front of your body instead of （而不是） putting it on your back. Wh

29、en a bus is 35 of people, it is easy 36 for athief to take the things out of the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you don' know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand you know he or she is after you. Next, don 37 at once.38your home is a good place to

30、 stay, you are saferin the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes39 before the bus leaves. On the bus, don' t sit alone. Sit behind the4 0 or with other people. Don ' t sleep.三、短文还原，5小题，每题2分，共10分

31、41 . . It has around 3 billion fans -nearly half the world s population! And about 300 million people play this game. That s 4 percent of the world s population!42 Many people in old days played early forms of this moderngame. Cu ju （蹴鞠）,a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2500 B.

32、C . Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccerdidn't become official （官方的 until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association （联盟）.43.From then on, other association in the countrie

33、s were setup. They came together to make up the FIFA, which organizesthe World Cup.It s not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. 44 Soccerneeds only two feet and a ball.This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play. Some of the sports best players come from these poor nations

34、.45. the sport s no-hands rule makes beautiful dance-like movements （运动）on the field. What s more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next world Cup. But one thing is certain, The world wil

35、l be watching.46. Have inventions changed people ' s lives?47. When and where did people build the first computer?48. What was the first computer like?49. Why is the computer useful to people?50. What do you think your life will be like without the computer? Why?剧 HealsowFote the sport，鑫ffcia2 r

36、Stes.共 10 分B.SoccM anthhwormwdav（mia：ey；dorteresting inventions since the beginning ofCmeyingomcceois dhesforinventions like numbers, words and radios haveDerta iony caangisdihwsomyle the sport is.E.PeoOneovf soecm ostwmportaert dnvetneions is allt o ihlardvtossay where soccer's birthplace is.G.

37、socPeroeeolmiJn chefestleomp咐ereoeyeawathe computer. It has changedrd University in 1944. It was aslarge as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate（操作）.But since the invention of the silicon chip（硅片），computers have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as TV sets. People can make computers smaller than books. And computers are getting smaller and smaller all the time.五、书面表达（20分）假如你是李明，你的笔友Allen来信询问你的爱好。请你根据下面问题提示，给她写一封回信介绍你的爱好。要求：1.回信除须包含提示内容外，可适当发挥；2. 80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示：1. What is your hobby?2. When did you start it?3. Why do