初中英语陕西九年级完形填空(2篇)+新题型7选5(1篇)+短文填空(1篇)Day2_第1页
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1、语法篇Cloze2Recently I felt very sad. The thing that 1_me sad was that I didn't pass my English test. When I saw my grades, my tears flowed down my face. 2 my parents went abroad for their work. Nobody comforted me. When I saw my 3 parents send them to school, I missed my mother and father even mor

2、e. 1 felt so disappointed that I decided not 4Jo school.In the end, I went to 5 park beside my house. I sat on the wooden bench crying a lot. Suddenly a sweet voice flew into my ears. " Hello! Why are you crying 6 ?" I open my eyes and looked at the dirty boy studying in front of me. I tol

3、d him, I miss my parents very much.I 7 by_my teacher.I don't want to go to school. " The poor boy said slowly,"I have never seen my parents. I am an orphan (孤儿).I can't go to any school because I have no hands. " He raised 8 empty sleeves (袖子).I looked at him surprisingly .At

4、that moment, I thought how 9 in fact. I should be satisfied with my life, compared with the poor boy. At least I am both physically and mentally healthy. So 10 to cherish(珍,恰)what we have and not be beaten down by difficulties.1.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. will make2. A. SinceB. BecauseC. IfD. Although

5、3. A. classmates'B. classmateC. classmate'sD. classmates4. A. goB. to goC. visitD. to visit5.A.anB.aC. theD./6. A. sadlyB.happyC. happilyD. sad7. A. was punishedB. punishedC. punishesD.am punished8. A. heB. hisC. himD. himself9. A.lucky I amB. lucky am IC. lucky I wasD. lucky was I10. A. lea

6、rnB. learnsC. expectD. expects语境篇Cloze2Four boys sat in the headmaster's office, waiting for the punishment. When the headmaster came in, he told the boys,"You have 1aot of work for our janitor (看门人)by wing on thewalls today. But he won't be doing the cleaning.You boys will be cleaning

7、the 2 every day after school for the next week. ”After school that day, the boys went to the janitor's office to get the tools and 3 their cleaning work. took a(n) 4:time and they worked all week.0n the last day, when they 5 finished the work and turned to leave, the janitor said, "Hey, boy

8、s, let me tell you something. In the country where I _6 , we had few schools. We hardly had books or teachers. Even to _J_ a new pencil was a big thing.""You used pencils to write on the walls.A pencil is a lot like a person. For a person, there is the point on the outside, 8_il's what

9、's in the inside that does all the work," he explained. "Every once in a while, you have to get a painful sharpening ( 磨砺).That's 9 you've had this week," he said. "From now on, instead of leaving your mark on the walls, leave your mark on life. Write your own 10 usin

10、g what's inside you.""The boys understood and they never wrote on any walls again.1. A. keptB. causedC. foundD. listed2. A. windowsB. blackboardsC. wallsD. floors3. A. beganB. continuedC. choseD. introduced4. A. shortB. longC. interestingD. boring5. A. usuallyB. hardlyC. possiblyD. fin

11、ally6. A. turned downB. looked downC. grew upD. put up7. A. borrowB. breakC. getD. make8. A.andB. soC. orD. but9. A.whatB. howC. whetherD. where10. A. nameB. diaryC. noteD. storyPassage 2The world is getting bigger, or at least fatter.Recent studies show that more and more people are living an unhea

12、lthy life.1. Couch potatoes are people who spend too much time in front of the TV and eat too much junk food. Now, there is also a new kind of people , namely the " mouse potatoes. " 2 Why are we becoming potatoes?3. We don't have much time to prepare and eat food as we used to.Fast fo

13、od restaurants are everywhere and supermarket shelves are filled with ready-made or prepared dishes.4. But they make it more difficult for us to control what we eat.5. In this way, we will be healthier and have more energy to enjoy the good things in life. A healthy diet should give us the calories

14、( 卡路里)we need but not contain too much fat or sugar. A balanced diet with exercise is the recipe ( 食谱)for a healthy life. And remember, it is better to eat a potato than to be one.B. We can't eat junk food.C. We are becoming couch potatoes.D. We should choose delicious food.E. One reason is the

15、modern way of life.F. Of course, not all of these are bad for us.G. They sit in front of the computers all day and eat junk food.H. To be healthy, we should make good choices about what we eat.,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次,每短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 空只填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)break. with, hundred, it's, support, decid

16、e , depend, on, hard, aloneWe may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it's even unfair for someone ,but it1.On how you face them. Sally was a student from a university. Last August, she 2.to take her grandmother from their hometown and live with her in a rented room ( 出租房)near her scho

17、ol.Sally's family met a lot of difficulties. Her grandmother 3. her legs and she could walk only4.a stick. Her father died because of illness .Sally's mother was plagued (受折磨)by these events.She lost the ability to take care of others. "This was the only choice. No one else could care f

18、or my grandma,"Sally explained. Her grandmother also had a 5.life. The old woman's three sons all died, and Sally couldn't leave her 6.where no one could look after her. A room with two beds,a desk and a table was their new home. The room cost her several 7.yuan every month. In order to

19、 make money, Sally worked in a supermarket after class and spent the money 8.the family. "I was brought up by my grandma, and now 9.my turn to take care of her," said Sally. When she was young, her grandmother magically" prepared every meal 10.time for her every day, even though she c

20、ould not read a clock.In the eyes of ally's teacher, the girl is a (an) excellent student. " Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of energy, Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is even preparing for an English singing contest," her teacher said. Sally

21、 even refused help from others. " It's kind of like only getting without giving," she explained. At present, the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.3参考答案语法篇Cloze2主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了我和一-小男孩的故事。我非常想念我的父母 并且考试也没有通过,这让很伤心。但是一个比我更可怜的小男孩让我懂得了我们应该珍惜们所拥有的,并且学会克服困难。1.B解析根据

22、语境应用一.般过去时,故选 B。2.B 解析根据上下文语境可知前后句应是因果关系,故选Bo3 .A解析根据选项和语境提示,此处需填同学们的",故选Ao4 . B 解析decide (not) to do sth.决定(不)做某事”故选B。5.B 解析根据语境此处指 个公园”,表泛指,且park是以音音素开头,故选B。6. A 解析根据选项提示及上下文语境,副词 sadly修饰实义动crying,故选A。7. A 解析根据选项提示可知,我被老师惩罚了。并且发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。8. B 解析根据语法知识,形容词性物主代词放在名词前面作语,故选B。9. A 解析感

23、叹句的结构为:How +adj. +主语+谓语动词,此描述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时故选A。10. A解析此句learn符合语境,根据语法知识此处表祈使应动词原形,故选A。语境篇Cloze2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。四个孩子因为在学校墙上乱画,受了校长的惩罚,校长让他们每天放学后清理墙面面并且清理一周。在最后一天,学校看门的师傅给他们讲述了过去艰苦的生生活,告诚他们牢记教训。1.B解析考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知,这四名学生的行为给看门师傅造成了许多工作。 故选B。2. C 解析考查名词词义排析。根据上文中的"byvriting on the walls t oday&qu

24、ot;可知,他们在墙上乱写,校长要求他们清理墙面。故选 Co3. A 解析考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知,他们开始清理墙面。故选 A。4. B解析考查形容词词义辨析。根据上下文语境可知,此处表示他们每天要清理墙面很长时间。故选B。5. D 解析考查副词词义辨析。根据关键信息 “On theast day"可知,在最后一天,他们最终 完成了工作。故选 Do6. C 解析考查动词短语辨析。turned down调低;looked down向下看;grew up长大;put up张 贴。根据句意可知,此处表示在他长大的地方。故选Co7. C 解析考查动词词义辨析。 根据上句"We

25、 hardlynad books or teachers."可知,当时几乎没 有书本和老师,甚至得到一支铅笔都算是一一件大事。故选 Co8. D 解析考查连词词义辨析。根据句意可知,前后句是转折关系。故选 Do9. A 解析考查从句引导词辨析。分析句子结构可知,what作had的宾语。故选 A。10. D 解析考查名词词义辨析。根据上下文语境可知,看门师傅让他们用自己的内在书写 自己的故事。故选 D。Passage 2主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。介绍了越来越多的人过着不健康的生活。他们在电脑前坐的 时间太长,饮食又不健康,导致健康状况每况愈下。 文章建议我们要选择健康的饮食,适当锻炼,

26、保持身体健康。1. B解析根据下句 "Couch potatoes ar people who spend too much time in front of the TV and eat too much junk food.沙发土豆花太多的时间在电视机前,并且吃太多的垃圾食品。”可知空格处应该引出 沙发土豆”这类人。结合备选项可知,空格处应填我们正在成为沙发土豆”。故选B。2. F 解析根据上句 "Now, there is also a new kind ofpeople, namely the mouse potatoes. 现在, 又出现了一类新型的人群,叫作鼠标土豆。”可知此处说的是 鼠标土豆”。结合备选项可知,空格处应该解释说明鼠标土豆”这类人群的特点,即:他们整天坐在电脑前吃垃圾食品。故选F。3. D 解析根据上文"Why are we becoming potatoes?为什么我们会成为土豆 ?”可知此处询问 的是原因。结合备选项可知,空格处应该说明原因之一是我们现代的生活方式。故选D4. E 解析根据下文 "But they make it moredifficult for us to control what we eat.但是它们却使 得我们难以控制我们摄取的食物。”并结合备选项,可知空格处应1与后句形成

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