9AUnit1Grammar (3)

1、1 Unit 1 Know yourself (Grammar A) 23 1. I am active and energetic. I love working with people. 2. He doesnt like to talk much. His work shouts.用用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”连接连接句子。句子。I am active and energetic，and I love working with people.He doesnt like to talk much, but he is work shouts.We useand” to j

2、oin ideas that are similar.We usebut to join ideas that are different. 4 3. I can be a good teacher. I can be a good doctor. = I can be a good teacher _ a good doctor. 4. He does not like singing. He does not like dancing. = He does not like singing _ dancing. 用用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”填空。填空。or or We u

3、se or to introduce another possibility. In negetive sentences, (在否定句中在否定句中)we use or to join two or more ideas.5 I want to share the best art with people. I am always searching for something better or different.= I want to share the best art with people, _ I am always searching for something better

4、or different.用用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”填空。填空。so We use so to express the result of sth. “因此因此”6 We useand to join ideas that are similar. We use but to join ideas that are different. We use or to introduce another possibility. (In negetive sentences, we use or to join two or more ideas.) We use so to e

5、xpress the result of sth.7一一. 用用and , but, or或或so 填空填空 We went there by bus _ we got there on time. 2. Would you like some apples _bananas ?3. I want to go traveling , _ I havent got enough money . 4. You can find some news _ interesting stories on the Internet. 5. He is only a child, _ he knows a l

6、ot.andorbutandbut85. Which is better , Class 1 _ Class 2 ?6. She is too fat, _ she has to do more exercise. 7. Peter_ James is going to give us a talk about English tomorrow. 8. I help him _he helps me.9. Tom was hungry, _ his mother made him a sandwitchorsoorandso9二二. 用用and ,but ,or改写句子改写句子1. It is

7、 sunny . Our city looks more beautiful. 2. He invited me to the meeting. I am very busy so I cant go. .It is sunny, and our city looks more beautiful.He invited me to the meeting, but I am very busy so I cant go.10 3. On Sunday you can go horse riding . You can listen to pop music at home. 4. The li

8、ttle boy is very young. He knows more things than the other children. On Sunday you can go horse riding or listen to pop music at home.The little boy is very young, but he knows more things than the other childern.11 P12 1. Kitty is kind, but sometimes she is impatient. 2. Billy would not accept oth

9、ers advice or think twice. 3. Judy is gentle, so/and she never gets angry with others. 4. Suzy worries too much, so she cannot sleep well sometimes.12Using both . and .,not only . but (also) ., either . or . and neither . nor .13both . and .、not only . but (also) .、 either . or . 和和neither . nor .都是

10、常都是常见的并列连词，它们可以连接两个并列的见的并列连词，它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。both . and .意思是意思是“.和和.两者都；两者都；既既.又又.”。I did all this both for you and for myself.Both Li Ping and Wu Fang are League members. 14not only . but (also) .意思是意思是“不不但但.而且而且.；不仅；不仅.还有还有.”，其，其中中also可以省略。可以省略。We must not only understan

11、d the text but also learn it by heart.注意：当注意：当not only . but (also) .连接连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词应与最两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的这就是我们通常说的“就近原则就近原则”。Not only the students but (also) Mr Li has lunch at school.15either . or .意思是意思是“要么要么.要么要么.；或者或者.或者或者.；不是；不是.就是就是.”，用，用于连接两个表示选择关系

12、的词。于连接两个表示选择关系的词。You may sit either this end or that end of the boat.注意：当注意：当either . or .连接两个主语时，连接两个主语时，应遵循应遵循“就近原则就近原则”。Either you or I am going there tomorrow.16neither . nor .意思是意思是“既不既不.也也不不.”，具有否定含义。，具有否定含义。Neither Leo nor Cindy got the highest score. It was Daisy.注意：当注意：当neither . nor .连接两个主

13、连接两个主语时，也应遵循语时，也应遵循“就近原则就近原则”。Neither Dad nor Mum is at home today.17Millie wants to write about her classmates. Help her join her ideas with and, but, or or so. (P12)A A1. Kitty is kind. Sometimes she is impatient.2. Billy would not accept others advice. Billy would not think twice.Kitty is kind, b

14、ut sometimes she is impatient.Billy would not accept others advice or think twice.183. Judy is gentle. Judy never gets angry with others.4. Suzy worries too much. She cannot sleep well sometimes. Judy is gentle, and she never gets angry with others.Suzy worries too much, so she cannot sleep well som

15、etimes. 19Amy is writing about what her family does at the weekend. Help her complete the sentences with the correct conjunctions. (P14)B1B11. _ my dad _ my mum goes to work at the weekend. We visit my grandparents on Saturdays.2. _ my mum _ my grandma are good at cooking. They cook lunch for us.Nei

16、ther norBoth and203. _ my mum _ my dad does the dishes after lunch. I also help with it.4. In the afternoon, my grandpa and my dad _ play chess _ chat with each other.5. My mum _ helps clean the rooms for my grandparents _ does some shopping for them. Either/Not only or/but (also) either/not only or

17、/but (also) not only/either but (also)/or21并列连词：并列连词：and: 和，又；和，又；but: 但是；但是； or: 或者；或者；so: 因此，所以；因此，所以；both . and .: .和和.两者都；既两者都；既.又又.not only . but (also): 不但不但.而且而且.；不仅不仅.还有还有.either . or .: 要么要么.要么要么.；或；或者者.或者或者.；不是；不是.就是就是.neither . nor .: 既不既不.也不也不.221. I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma li

18、ke watching Beijing Opera. Right, just as many old people do in our city. (2012 呼和浩特呼和浩特) A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also I. 单项选择。单项选择。232. Did you have a good time at the party? Yes. We sang _ danced until late at night. (2012山东济南山东济南) A. but B. if C. and D. so3. _

19、my father _ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one. (2012四川宜宾四川宜宾) A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 244. A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once. (2012天津天津) A. if B. where C. because D. so5. Tony is only four years old, _ he dra

20、ws very well. (2012浙江衢州浙江衢州) A. but B. so C. or D. and 256. You cant have them all. You can choose _ the kite _ the toy car, said the mother. (2012四川自贡四川自贡) A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and7. Anna, you wear a new dress today! It fits me well, _ the colour is not my favourite. (2013淄博

21、淄博) A. and B. so C. but D. or268. Which do you prefer, tea _ coffee? Tea, please. (2013北京北京) A. but B. so C. or D. and9. Would you like to come to my party on Saturday, Sam? Id love to, _ I cant. I have to take a piano lesson. (2013厦门厦门) A. and B. but C. or 2710. I thought the actor was famous, _ no

22、ne of my friends has ever heard of him. (2013盐城盐城) A. and B. or C. so D. but11. Mike, please turn down the music, _ Lucy _ Lily are sleeping. Sorry, Ill do it right away. (2013黔西南黔西南) A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also 2812. Lets go to Kunming for vacation. Its _ too ho

23、t _ too cold. (2013宜宾宜宾) A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also13. I dont like singing _ dancing. What about you? I dont like dancing, _ I like singing. (2013天水天水) A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and2914. Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you. (20

24、13安徽安徽) A. nor B. but C. or D. and 15. How do you like the two pairs of trousers? They dont fit me well. They are _ too long _ too short. (2013威海威海) A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or30II. 根据句意选择适当的连词完成句子。根据句意选择适当的连词完成句子。1. The man was so tired, _ he still went on worki

25、ng.2. Tell us something about Canada, OK? Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there. 3. What do you think of this skirt? Its beautiful and it fits we well, _ I like it very much.butNeither norso314. I bought my son a birthday present, _ he liked it very much.5. He has a lot of money, _ he isnt happy

26、.6. Stop smoking, _ you will get better soon. 7. - _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. - Its a pity ! andbutandNeither nor328. Mr. Smith comes from Australia, _ he has worked in China for 5 years. _ you can talk with him _ in English _ in Chinese.9. What do you like doing after class? I like not only reading _ painting. 10. Sam is a waiter, _ he really wants