人教版八年级上册英语Unit7 单元测试卷

1、 八年级上册英语unit7单元测试卷一单项选择（10分）( )1. I find it fun to watch sky full of stars. And I hope to be astronaut one day.A. a； an B.an； the C the； an  D. an； a( )2. She speaks in&#

2、160;such a low voice that it is for us to hear her clearly.A. dangerous B. impossible C. careful D. boring( )3. Chinese people are always against fight. They love world .A.peace B. pred

3、iction C.pollution D. future( )4. An old woman on the road, and two students in our school sent her home.A. put down B. fell down C. looked down D. wrote down( )5. There are visito

4、rs coming to the new village to have a visit.A. hundred B . hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of( )6. Dale, come on! There are two people for us outside.A. wait B. waiting  C

5、. to wait D. to waiting( )7.-There a basketball match in our school.-Sounds great. Let's go and watch together.A. has B. was C. will be D. is going to have( )8. -Did you y

6、our umbrella,Tim?-No, but I it everywhere.A. look for; found B. find; foundC. find; looked for D. look for: looked for( )9. - We should go to school by bus instead of by

7、car.-Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A. fewer; less B. less; fewerC. the less; the fewer  D. the fewer; the less( )10. -I think many TV shows for entertainment (娱乐）

8、 is meaningless.- . I think TV stations should play more educational shows.A. I agree with you B. I don't think soC. I hope so D. I disagree with you二完形填空（10分）Robots seem very new t

9、o most people. 1 they have a long history. The 2 one was made by a Greek(希腊人)inventor You may 3 robots in some movies. The robots in these 4 are stronger, faster and much cleverer 5 people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 6 . S

10、ome people cant look after 7 and robots are used to help them, for example, some people cant see. Many of these people use a 8 to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 9 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.&#

11、160;  Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital a robot take meals from the 10 to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system（系统）.   In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take th

12、e place of human beings(人类).They can help us in a lot difficult ways.( )1.A.And B. But  C. Or  D. Before( )2. A. first B.second  C. third  D. fourth  ( )3.A. look B. watch  C. look for  D. see( )4.

13、60;A. factories B.apartments C.Movies D.programs( )5. A. like B. than C.as D. with( )6. A. shapes B. homework C. housework D.jobs( )7. A. they B. their C.themselves D. them( )8. A. dog B. cat C. parrot  D. 

14、;panda( )9. A. Doctors B. Reporters C. Teachers D. Scientists( )10. A. library B. kitchen C. classroom D. music room三阅读理解（30分） A kind of little cars may some day take the place of todays cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there wil

15、l be less pollution from the cars. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can park in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as thes

16、e little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas(汽油). If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of road

17、s will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，quick cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，smaller ones.( )1.There is much pollution from the cars today because_.A people drive big carsB the cars go 65 kilometers an hourC people drive small carsD the cars can go 450

18、 kilometers an hour( )2.The usual size of cars today are_that of future cars.A smaller than Bthe same asC.three times as large as Da little larger than( )3.We can learn from the passage that_.Abig cars cost less to own and to driveBthe cars of the future will be much smaller than todays carsCbig car

19、s are not useful for long tripsDsmall cars are faster than big ones( )4.The street will be less crowded in the future because_.Athere will be fewer carsBthere will be fewer people in the streetCdriving future cars will be safeDfuture cars will be much smaller( )5.Two sets of roads may be needed in t

20、he future because_.Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will get around a cityCbig cars will be used along with the small onesDit looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads  BFor people, it's not surprised that we can op

21、en a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow. But can a robot do this? Well Google's new robot, Atlas, can not only do these thing

22、s, but it can also stand up if it falls down.Although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans .Now, robots

23、0;are much smarter than you might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence（AI，人工智能） program made by Googles Deep Mind, challenged top professional Go player

24、60;Lee Se-dol from South Korea,And Alpha Go beat Lee 4-1.AI is when computers or computer software are able to have intelligent behavior, suchas thinking or acting like&#

25、160;a human. In our daily lives, we already use AI in many ways,like Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.Some people may worry whether computers

26、0;are now smart enough to beat us at every-thing. But experts say that is not case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. For example, huma

27、ns can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. A computer program would have  to know the 

28、;size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many makeother things to find out the result. But we never know what will happen in the future.(

29、 )6. The underlined word "clumsy "in the first paragraph means_ .A敏捷的 B结实的 C笨拙的 D果傻的( )7. Atlas was created mainly to_ .A. help the disabled peopleB. show the development of technologyC

30、. help people do simple jobsD. work in dangerous places for humans( )8. In Paragraph 2, the writer mentioned the game between Alpha Go and Lee Sedol to_ .A. explain 

31、how smart robots areB.introduce the development of robotsC. show the game was very excitingD. tell us how robots beat humans in the game( )9. The underlined word "that"in

32、 Paragraph 4 refers to ” ”.A.  AI is already used in many waysB. AI can think and act like a humanC. Alpha Go beat Lee Sedol in the Go gameD. Computers can 

33、;beat humans at everything( )10 From the passage， we can infer（推断）_ .A. humans will have robots follow robots ordersB it's difficult for robots to take humans placeC robot

34、s will be just as common as mobile phoneD. people will depend on their robots to do all the things C根据短文内容完成以下任务。Here is a page from a magazine called Future.Read th

35、e following information about things that may happen in ten years.13. Cars will run on solar power(太阳能） and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you 

36、are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself. New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them&

37、#160;will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic shops and Factories.Biotechnology（生物技术）will make food better and health

38、ier. Plants without insects or illnesses（病虫害）will be developed. 14. The taste of fruit and the first vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to

39、60;cure（治愈）illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering（基因工程产品） to cure more illnesses However,some new illnesses will appear.任务一、根据短文内容简要回答问题。11. What will be made

40、60;better and healthier by technology?_ _ 12. where will new cities have to be built in the future?_ _ 任务二、将短文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。13._ _ 14._ _ 任务三、请给短文拟一个适当的标题15._ _ 四词汇考查（10分）（I）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（5分）1. Now people use _ （纸） bags instead of plastic ones.

41、2. The boy wants to be a doctor in the _ （将来）.3. The two _ (工厂) were built last year in the our town.4.We _ （相信） that he is able to finish the work on time.5. M

42、ary lives in an _ （公寓） with her parents.（）用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）6. There are so many buildings _ (stand) there.7.He _ (agree) with us. He thinks our plan is too difficult to perform.8. It's _

43、 (danger) to walk near the large animals.9. Now air _ (pollute) is becoming more and more serious.10. Don't make the child _ (play) this kind of game.五完成句子（5分）1.反复地做同一件事情很无聊。It's boring&#

44、160;to do the same thing _ _ _ _ .2那些科学家们在改变世界的环境中发挥很重要的作用。The scientists _ _ important _ _ changing the world environment.3谁能知道将来会发生什么呢？Who knows what _ _ in the future?4他竭尽全力挽救那个处于危险中的孩子。He tried his best to save the c

45、hild _ _ .5今天早上我六点钟醒来的。I _ _ at six this morning.六综合填空（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。look, many,hundred, same,possibly, smart, talk , like,problem, move People began to make robots about a few 1. _ years ago . In the past ,some of the early on

46、es 2. _ like animals or humans.However, they couldn't 3. _and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the 4. _ things over and over again.Now modern robots don't always loo

47、k 5. _ people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy（箱子般四四方方的）bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve（解决）6. _ on their own. 

48、;Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器） Motors（发动机） help them7. _ .In the future. robots will learn from their mistakes More than they do now.They will be 8. _ . It&

49、#39;s 9. that we will have robot shopassistants, robot house- hold workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do 10. _ things.七补全对话（5分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。有两项多余。A: Hi, Mike. 1. _ B: Oh, I think I'll be an astronaut.A: You mean you will fly into space? 2. _ B: No, I'm serious. 3. _ A: That's great! 4. _