中考英语短文改错训练2

1、中考英语短文改错训练2此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（，）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉，该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。1.Amanwassettingouttovisitoneofhisfriendearlyinthemorning.1.Hebrough

2、tsomecakeswithhimforthelunch.Whenhewaswalking2.ontheroad,hethought,“Myfriendissuretogivemeanicebreakfast."Hethrewawayhiscakesontheroadforhewantedtowalkfast.He4.wentonandatlasthecameintoariver.Tohissurprise,theriver5.becameverywideandhecouldcrossit.Hehadtowaitforaboat.6.Whenthesunwasbeginningtos

3、et,therewerenoanyboats,sohehad7.tocome.Hewalkedandwalkedandhefeltmoreandmorehungry.8.Suddenlyhefoundthecakesbytheroad.Hepickedthemupand9.eatthemwithgreatdifficulty.102.Ihavehappyfamily.Myfatherandmotherare1.oldworkers.Theyworkonabigfactory.Theywork2.veryhard.Theymakealotdifferentmachinesforthe3.farm

4、ers.Thesemachinescanhelpthefarmertodolotsof4.farmwork.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotherlives5.inBeijing.Hestudiesinamiddleschoolthere.6.HeteachesEnglish.MysisterandIareallstudents.But7weareinthedifferentgrades.Sherade3'sinG8.andI'minGrade2.I'mverygoodatEnglish.Mysister9.oftenhelpsmewithi

5、t.Theystudyhardforthepeople.10.3.IamaChineseboy.MynameisLiLei.I'mfourty.Ihave1.twosister.Myeldersister姐姐s）nameisLiLing.Sheissix-2teen.Myyoungersister'snameisLiMei.Sheisnine.Weareboth3.students.Westudyinthedifferentschools.Wedon'thave4noclassesonSunday.Wealllikeourschool.5Myfatherworksina

6、factory.He'sadriver.Mymotherdidhousework（家务事）athouse.Shecooksmeals（做饭）forus.Weallloveher.Beforeschool,wedohomework,thenhelpmotherdohousework.Look!Myyoungersisterhelpingfathercleanthecar.SoIthinkmyfamilyisahappyone.4.MynameisJim.MyfamilyisNo.24JiefangStreet.Inthemorningmyfathergoestowork.Myyounge

7、rsisterandmegotoschool.Myfathertakesustotheschool.Mymotherstaysathome.Shedoesthehousework.Intheafternoonsheusuallyseeherfriends.Theyofteneatteatogether.Intheeveningwecomehomeearlythanmyfather.Atnineweusuallydoourhomeworkthengotobed.Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapers,butmymotherwatchesTV.Onweekendsmypare

8、ntstakeusgotothepark.Andweallhaveagoodtimethere.OnSundayswedon'tgototheschool.SometimesIgotovisitmyclassmates.5.Whenyoulookattheskyatnight,themoonlooksbiggerthanthestars.Infact,themoonismoresmallerthantheotherstarsandthesun.Itismuchsmallerthantheearth.Andthemoonismuchclosertousthansomeanystar.Th

9、atis-whyitlookssobig.Ifyouholdacoincloseyoureyes,itlooksbig.Ifyoulookatitacrossthemoon,itlookssmall.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.Itdoesonetripinaboutfourweeks.Themoonlooksflat（平的）forus,butitisaroundball,astheearth.Peopleoncethoughtthemoonhadfiresonit.Theythoughtthefiresmakebright.Nowweknowthemoonislike

10、aminor.Itgetsitslightfromthesun.6.Johnfinishedhismiddleschoolhalfayearbeforeandthenheworkedasapostmaninhissmalltown.Asheisafraidofdog,heoftenhadalotoftrouble.Oneafternoon......10.12345hetriedtakeapostcardtoabighousebybike.Whenhereachedthehouseandgotofffrom

11、hisbikeatthegate,atoncealargedogcamerunathimwithmuchnoise.Johnquicklythrewthecardthroughthegate.Tohismuchsurprise,thedogdidn'tmakeanynoise.Itranfasttothecard,pickeditupwithitsmouth,carriedittowardsthehouse.Johnthoughtforawhileandsaidtohim,"ThedogisabetterpostmanthanIam."7.EverymorningJ

12、ohngoestoworkbytrains.Healwaysbuysanewspaper,ithelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly.OneThursdaymorning,heturnedonthesportspage.Hewantedtoseethereportaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenightbefore.Thereportwassuchinterestingthatheforgottogetoffathisstation.Hedidn'tknowitwhenhesawthesea.Hegotoffatthenex

13、tstation,andhadtowaitlongtimeforatraintogoback.Ofcourse,hearrivedverylateattheoffice.HisbosswereveryangrywhenTomtoldhimwhyhewaslate."Workisverymoreimportantthanfootball!"8.Mikelivedinasmalltown.Todayhe'sWTy>.happy（Itisfirstdayofanewschoolterm.Mikewantstogobacktoschoolsoon.Hewantstos

14、eefriends.Heisgoingtomeethisnewteachers.Hewantstomakefriendwiththem.Mikegetsupearlyinthemorning.Heputsuphisnewclothes.Look!Heishavingbreakfastwithhissister.Nowheisready（准备好forschool.Hegoestoschoolbybike.Hemeetshisfriendsoutsideoftheschool'sgate.Theyaretalkaboutsomething.Thenthebellrings（铃响了）.Eve

15、ryonerunstohisandherclassroom.Everystudentwilltrytostudygoodinthenewterm.9.'sgirl.SheisnowinBeijingwith'tknowmanyChinese.ButsheisMryting（......10.1234MaryisanAmericanschoolherparents.Marydoesnlearnandsayit.SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoherChinesefri

16、ends.Sometimestheycanunderstand（懂）herbecauseshecan'tspeakChinveeywell.It'sSundaymorning.Shegoestoout.Sheiswalkinginthestreet.Sheisgoingtothezootoseetheelephantsandmonkeys,butshedoesn'tknowhowgetthere.SheasksaChineseschoolboy.Theboycan'tunderstandher.Thenshetakesapenandsomepapers.Shed

17、raws（®）anelephantonit,andshows（给,看）thepicturefortheboy.TheboysmilesandthenheshowsMarythewaytothezoo.10.Todayisfine.Theskyisblue.Nowisnineo'clockinthemorning.There'sasportsngeetitheforest（森林）onthebighill.Look,ahorse,apandaandacatareruning.Overthereadogwithtwotigersarejumping.Twomonkeysar

18、eclimbingthetrees.Fourbirdsareflyingaroundandsing.There'resomeanimalsthere,too.Theelephantsarestanding.Amonkeyissittingonanoldelephant.Amonkeyhasaflag（旗）inhishand.Pollyissittinginthetree.Afox,ababypandaandsomesmallanimalsaresittingonthetrees.Theyareallwatching.Allanimalsintheforestareveryhappy.1

19、1.Lucyisaniceschoolgirl.Sheoftenhelppeopleafterschool.Sheisveryreadytodogoodthingsforothereveryday.ShecleanshouseforAuntHuangonSunday.Andshefetches（取）themilksforAuntwang'sbabyoneverySaturday.ShehelpsherclassmatewiththeirEnglishtwiceaweek.Attheschool,sheoftenhelpstheteachercleanstheblackboardandh

20、andintheexercisebooks.She'salsogoodtoherstudies.......2 .34ItisonSundaytoday.ButMissGaoisn'tatthehome.Sheisnowatschoolwithusstudent.Weallatwokintheclassroom.Somearecleaningwindows.Othersiscleaningthedesksandchairs.LiLeiisputtingsomeflowers

21、ontheteachers'deskMissGaoiswritingontheblackboardwithEnglish:"Welcometoourclassroom,XuDong!”XuDongiscomingtoheretomorrow.13.Let'smetellyouaninterestingstory.AfterIleftthesmallvillageintheFarmalandofFrance,Idroveontothenextvillage.Bythewaytoit,ayoungmanaskedhimforalift（顺路搭载）.Whenhegottot

22、hecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFranceandheansweredinthesameLanguage.IknewafewFrenchwordsandwedidn'tsayafterthat.Whenwereachedatthatvillage,theyoungmanaskedslowly:"DoyouspeakEnglish?”IknewatoncehewasEnglish,too.14.MynameisLiMing.WhatdidIdoyesterday?AtfirstIgotupaboutseveno'clock.Iwashed,ha

23、dbreakfast,listenedtosomemusiconradioandwrotesomeletters.ThenIwentoutofthehomeatabouttwelve.ImetoneofmyfriendsoutsideoftheZhongshanParkathalfpasttwelve.Wethenwentawalkinthecenterofthecity.Wetalkedwithsports,musicandthingsasthat.Weboughttwohamburgersatafastfoodshop.Afteralongwalkweallfeltquitetired,t

24、henwecamehomebybus.ThenIwatchedTVandtookthedogforawalk.15.AfterIfinishedtheschoolthisyear.Ibegantolookforwork.Andseveralmonthlater,Istillhadn'tfoundthejobthatIwasinterested.LastSundaymorningIreceivedaphonecallfromamancallinghimMrSmith.Hesaidtomeonthephone,“Ihearyoudo...7.8.

25、..7. .23456.verywellinyourstudies.Imayhaveajobforyou.”0.Iwentintohisofficewithbeatingheart（跳动的心）.HowIhopedIwillgothroughthejobtalktodayandhewouldtakemeonasalabassistant（助手）.Buttomysurprised,whathesaiddisappointing（令人失望的）.Heonlyneededamodel.16.Mikeworkedinanofficeatasmal

26、ltown.Onedayhisboss1.saidtohim,“Mike,IwantyougotoRichmond,toanoffice2.there,toseeMrShute.Here'地如dess.（MikewentbacktoRichmond.Whenhewalkedoutofthestation,3.hethought,“Theofficeisn'tfarfromthestation.I'lkfinditeasy.Butafteranhourhewasstilllookingatit,sohestoppedand5.askedanoldwoman.Shesaid

27、,“Goesstraightalongthisstreetand6.turntotheleftintheend,andit'stheosetbtendbuilding7.right."Mikewentandfoundit.Afewdaysafter,hewenttothesamecity,butagainhedid8.notfindtheoffice,soheaskedeveryonetheway.Itwasthesame9.oldwoman,andshewasquitesurprised（感至U惊讶的）“Areyoustilllooking10fortheplace?”17

28、...9.10.LucylikesEnglishverywell.Sheworkshard.SheseesEnglisheverymorning.ShelikesspeakingEnglish.Sheoftenlistensontheradioathome.ShelikestowatchingTV,butsheoftenwatchesthemonSaturdayevening.Shedoesn'tlikedancing,andshelikessinging.Shesingsverygood.Shelikesdrivingacar,too.Herparents

29、likeherAndboththeteacherslikeher,too.AndLucyoftenhelpsherclassmatesfortheirEnglish.18.I'mMrWatson.MyfirstnameisBarbara.1.I'manurseandworkinhospital.2.I'mmarried1婚）withRobertWatson.He'sascientist.3.MyhusbandwithIliveinNewYork.4.That'soneofthestateintheUSA.5.Weliveahouse,ourhouseis

30、n'tnew6.andisn'tlarge,sowelikeitverymuch.7.Wehaveonedaughter.HernameisHelen.Herroomisonupstairs（在楼上）.Itisn'tbigbutitisverynice.Wetoohaveayoungson.ItsnameisTom.19.MrsBrownwenttoseehersoninLondon.Hersonworkedinabigshophere.MrsBrowndidn'tknowLondonverywell.Butshecouldn'tfindherway.S

31、hesawamanatbusstop.Shewantedtoaskthemantheway."Excuseme,andcouldyouhelpme,please?WhatbusgoestoMiller'sshop?”MrsBrownasked.Themanwasveryfriend.Hesmiled.Buthedidn'tknowlittleEnglish.HespokeFrench.HewasnewinLondon.Heputhishandtohiscoatandtookoutasmallbook.Heopenedthemandreadsomethingonit.&

32、quot;I'msorry.Idon'tspeakEnglish.20.MaryisandEnglishgirl,soshelivesinParis（巴黎）.Sheisseven.Aday,hermothersaidtoher,“Youaresevennow,Mary.Youaregoingtoschoolthere.I'msureifyouaregoingtolikeitverymuch,It'saniceschool,“IsittheEnglishschool?”Maryasked."Yes,itis,“hermothersaid.It's

33、Septemberandnewschoolopens.Marygoestoschooleveryday.Shelikesherlessonverymuchandworkshardforthem.Herfatherdrivesacarintothefactoryatnineeveryday.Hetakeshertoschoolinthemorningandcomeshomeintheafternoon......8.9.10.答案详解1.1. friendffriends2. the去掉.breakfast,lunch,s

34、upper前通常不加冠词3. breakfastlunch从文章意思可知朋友招待我吃中饭4. fast一faster5. into一to.是来到河边，而不是走到河里去6. couldfcouldn'丛题意可知7. no-not.因为no有时相当于notany8. come后力口eback回去9. V10. eat-ate.时态不对2.1. have后力口a2. onfin.在工厂要用介词in3. lot后加of.alotof表示"许多”4. farmerffarmers5. V6. studiesfworks.从下句中可知Mybrother应该是在一所中学工作而不是学习7.

35、all-both.见该单元第一篇文章8. the去掉9. very前加not.从下句中可知我的英语没学好10. Theyfwe,指MysisterandI3.1. fourtyffourteen.下文中，我姐姐才16岁，所以我应该是14岁而不是40岁2. sisterfsisters3. bothfall,指我，姐姐，妹妹三人4. nofany5. schoolfschools.我们三个人上不同的学校6. did-does.时态不对7. housefhome.athome在家8. BeforefAfter.afterschool放学后9. helping前加is,构成现在进行时9.1,4.1.

36、 No24前力口at2. mefI,和mysister作主语3. the去掉4. see-sees.主语she是第三人称单数5. eatfdrink.喝茶用动词drink.6. earlyfearlier.文中有thanmyfather表比较7. then前加and,表并列关系8. go去掉，因为takesb.tosth.表示“带某人去某地“9. V10. the去掉。上学学习应说gotoschool而gototheschool是指去那所学校5.1. more-much.比较级前可用much,even等修饰语2. other去掉3. And-But.与前一句话构成转折关系4. some去掉5.

37、 close后力口to.closeto表示“靠近，挨着“6. doesfmakes.makeatrip表示"旅行"7. for-to8. asflike,like表示“像,”9. V10. make后加it,指月亮，makeitbright使月亮亮起来6.1. .beforefago.ago构成时间状语时，时态用一般过去时2. is-was时态不对3. dog-dogs4. tried后加to.trytodosth.意思是“尽力（努力）做某事“5. from去掉。off本身应可用作介词，相当于downfrom6. runfrunning7. muchfgreat.toone

38、'sgreatsurprise”让某人感至U彳艮意夕卜”8. V9. carried前力口and10. himfhimself7.1. trainsftrain.介词by后接表交通工具的名词前不需加冠词，也不用复数形式，要用原形2. it前加and3. onfto4. see-read,读书，看报用动词read5. suchfso6. whenfbefore或until7. long前加a.alongtime是"很长一段时间”8. V9. were-was.主语hisboss是单数10. very去掉或very改成much.8.1. livedflives.时态错误2. fi

39、rst前加the,序数词往往和定冠词the连用3. see后加his4. friendffriends.交朋友应说makefriendswithsb.5. upfon.穿衣服应说puton6. V7. of去掉8. schoolschool9. and-or10. goodfwell.副词well修饰动词study,而good是形容词9.1. schoolschool2. many去掉或改成much.从文章大意可知Mary不懂汉语，同时汉语Chinese是不可数名词3. sayfspeak.说某种语言应用动词speak.4. can-can'瞅文章意思可知5. to去掉6. V7. h

40、ow后加to.知道如何干某事应说knowhowtodosth.8. takes后加out.takeout意思是“取出，拿出“9. papersfpaper.paper是不可数名词10. for-to.短语showsth.tosb.意思是“把某物给某人看”10.1. Now后加it.指时间.2. meetingfmeet运动会，应说sportsmeet3. runingfrunning4. withfand5. singfsinging和are起构成现在进行时6. some后力口other7. A-The,特指前句中的monkey8. V9. onfunder.在树下应说underthetree

41、.10. All后加the,表特指11.1. V2. helpfhelps.主语she是第三人称单数3. otherfothers.指其余人4. house前力口the5. milksfmilk.牛奶milk是不可数名词6. on去掉。everySaturday直接作时间状语，不需介词7. classmate-classmates8. At后的the去掉9. cleansfclean短语.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事中的"做"要用原形10. tofat.begoodat表示“擅长,”12.1. on去掉2. the去掉3. studentfstudents.指我

42、们4. we后加are,和atwork一起构成系表结构5. windows前力口the6. is-are.因为others指其他人，是复数7. V8. withfin"用语言"要用介词"in"9. classroomfclass.指班级10. to去掉13.1. Let'tLet.因为Let'=sLetus2. small前的the改为a,因为前文中没有提到小村庄3. ByfOn.在去，的路上，应该说成onthewayto,4. him去掉5. tofinto短语getinto表示"上车"6. FrancefFrench.法语应说French.France表示"法国"7. a去掉8. sayfspeak9. at去掉.reach是及物动词9.1,14.1.