人教版8年级下册英语期末备考专项复习题原卷版

1、人教版8年级下册英语阅读理解精品习题赏析AApeacock（孔雀）andatortoise（龟）weregoodfriends.Oneday,abirdcatchercaughtthepeacockandwasgoingtosellhimonthemarket.Thepeacockaskedthebirdcatchertoallowhimtosaygoodbyetohisfriendthetortoise.Thebirdcatcheragreed.Thetortoiseaskedthebirdcatchertoletthepeacockgo,butherefused.Thetortoiseth

2、ensaid,gift,willyouletmyfriendgo?""Certainly,“answeredthebirdcatcher.Sothetortoisejumpedintotheriverandaftersometime,hecameupwithabigpearl（珍珠）.Thebirdcatcherwassosurprised.Hewassohappythatheletthepeacockgo.Afewdayslater,thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoise.Hethoughthedidn'tgetenoughforl

3、etHetoldthetortoisethathewouldcatchthepeacockagainunlesshegotanotherbigpearl.Thetortoiseknewhisfriendthepeacockwenttoasafeplace."Well,“saidthetortoise,“plegaveyouandIwillcomebackwithtwo.”Thebirdcatcherthoughtforsometimeandgavethepearltothetortoise.Thenthetortoiseswamawayandsaid,notsostupidtotak

4、eoneandgivetwo!”Thebirdcatchercouldonlystandbytheriverandfeelsorryforbeinggree（贪婪的）.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1. Whatdidthepeacockwanttodobeforethebirdcatcherwasgoingtosellhim?A. Togiveagifttohisfriend.B. Togiveagifttohisparents.C. Tosaygoodbyetohisfriend.D. Tosaygoodbyetohisparents.2. Whatdidthetortoisepromiset

5、hebirdcatcheratfirst?A.Lotsoffish.B.Anicegift.C.Alargerbird.D.Specialskills.3. Thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoisebecausehewantedto.A. sellthetortoiseB. catchmorebirdsC. learnhowtocatchfishD. getmorefromthetortoise4. Whatdidthebirdcatchergetatlast?A.Nothing.B.Twobirds.C.Abigpearl.D.Twobigpearls.5. T

6、hepassagemainlytellsus.A. weshouldn'tbegreedyB. tortoisesarecleveranimalsC. weshouldbefriendlytoanimalsD. twodifferentanimalscanbegoodfriendsBKellieLenamondis16.She'sfromtheUnitedStates.Shehasmanyhobbies.Shelikesplayingvolleyball.Shealsolikesplayingtheviolin,andshelovessinging.ButKelliehasan

7、unusualhobby:beekeeping(养蜂).Kelliedoesn'tworkwithherbeeseveryday.ShelooksafterherhivesK)abouttwiceamonthinthespring,summerandautumn.Shespendsmoretimewithherbeesinwinter.Therearen'tmanyflowersforthebeefromatthistimeofyear.SoKelliefeedsthebeessugarwaterinwinter.ThisisausualdayforKelliewhenshew

8、orkswithherbees:8:00Shegetsupandeatsbreakfast.9:00Shemakessugarwaterforthebees.10:00Shedoesherhomework.11:00Shepracticestheviolin.12:00Shemakeslunchforherbrothersandsisters.Thentheyeatlunchtogether.3:00Shegoestovolleyballpractice.5:00Sheandhermommakedinner.7:00Afterdinner,Kelliedressesherselfinspeci

9、alclothes.Shefeedsthebeessugarwater.Everysummer,Kellietakeshoneyfromthehives.Herbeescanmakealotofhoneyinayear.Kellieandherfamilysellsomeofthehoney,cookwithsomeofthehoneyandgivefriendshoney,too.Kellie'sfriendsdon'tgonearthehives.Theyareafraid.TheynldttJiebeestostinggg)tliemaKelliesaystheydon&

10、#39;tunderstandthatbeesaresafe."Ilikestandingsafelyinthemiddleofthebees.Nooneelseisbraveenough!says.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6. HowmanyhobbiesdoesKelliehave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.7. Kelliespendsmoretimewiththebeesinwinterbecause.A.shelikeswinterbest8. herparentsaskhertodoso9. shedoesn'tneedtogoto

11、school10. beescantgetenoughfoodfromflowers8. What'stherightorderofthethingsinKellieualday?'soneus Kelliefeedsthebees. Kellieplaystheviolin. Kellieplaysvolleyball. Kelliedoesherhomework.A.B.C.D.9. WhendoesKellietakehoneyfromthehives?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.10. WhatdoKellie

12、'sfriendsfeelwhentheyseethebees?A.Excited.B.Afraid.C.Angry.D.Comfortable.第二部分ADearParents,YoungPeople'sDayCamp（YPDC）hasbeenprovidingwonderfulsummersforthechildrenofCentralNewJerseysince1972.Nowwearepreparingforanewsummeranditwillbeourmostexcitingsummerever.OurcampisinbeautifulRooseveltParkwi

13、thalibraryandamuseum.Asaformer（昔日的）baseballplayer,Ifeeltheneedtokeepteenagershealthy.Sowewillofferaspecialtrainingprogram.Thisprogramwillcoverdifferentsportsforeachchildthroughthesummercamp.Transportation（交通车辆）Weuse20-passengerbuses.Wewillpickup（接）eachchildbetween7:30a.m.and8:15a.m.withdoortodoortra

14、nsportation.Childrenwillbehomebetween3:45p.m.and4:30p.m.Rates（费用）No.WeeksRates12$92524$1,70036$2,28048$2,950Everydaymysoncamehomehappily.Hetalkedabouthowmuchfunhehadandwhathedid.Beforethesummerwasevenover,hesaid,“Mom,Iwanttogobacknextyear.IwouldliketosaythankyouandIwillseeyouallnext_"summer.-Ch

15、ristinaPleasefeelfreetocalluswithanyquestions.Iwillalwaysmakemyselfavailableforbothyouandyourchildrenthroughouttheyear.Phone:732-768-2279.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11. WhatcanweknowaboutYPDC?A. Itsownerwasonceabasketballplayer.B. Itisformiddleschoolchildrenonly.C. Ithasahistoryofover40years.D. ItisnearRooseveltP

16、ark.12. AchildcancatchtheYPDCbusat.A. 9:00a.m.B. 8:00a.m.C. 7:00a.m.D. 6:00a.m.13. IfPeter'smomchoosesNo.2forhimandNo.3forhisbrother,howmuchshouldshepay?A.$4,560.B.$3,980.C.$3,400.D.$3,205.14. AccordingtoChristina,YPDCis.A. dangerousB. expensiveC. traditionalD. interesting15. What'sthewriter

17、'spurposeofwritingthismaterial?A. TotellpeoplethedevelopmentofYPDC.B. TofinddriversforYPDCbuses.C. ToaskpeopletojoinYPDC.D. ToraisemoneyforYPDC.BDidyouhaveabaddayyesterday?Ifyouhaveonebaddayafteranother,youneedtolearnthe90/10secret（秘诀）.AbadstartJack'sdaughter,Emily,knockedovefX翻）acupofmilkan

18、ditfellonhistrousersatbreakfastyesterday.Jackgotannoyed.Heshoutedathisdaughterandshestartedtocry.“Whydidyoushoutather?”askedhiswife."Whydidyouputth眈up）onftheeaigeZ"repliedJack.Thenhewenttochangehistrousers.Becauseshewasupset,Emilydidn'tgetreadyforschoolintimeandshemissedbkrlhadstoJariv

19、eEmilytoschool.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughtime,heforgothisbag.Hewasfortyminuteslateforwork.Assoonashegotthere,hehadtogohomeagaintogethisbag.Didithavetobeabadstart?AgainthemilkfellonJack'strousers,butthistimehedidn'tshout.Hesmiledandsaid,“Ithewenttochangehistrousers.Whenhecameback,Emilysaid

20、,“Bye,Daddy."Andsheranouttocatclwenttoworkearly,andhehadagreatday.So,hereths90/10secret.Tenpercentoflifeiswhathappenstous.Wecan'tcontrolit.That'slife.ThingshappenandwehaveXt）them.Ninetypercentoflife,however,ishowwedealwithit.Rememberthatwhensomethingbadhappensnexttime.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。16. W

21、hatdoestheunderlinedword“annoyed"inParagraph2mean?A. Nervous.B. Bored.C. Angry.D. Shocked.17. HowdidEmilygotoschoolyesterday?A. Bycar.B. Bybus.C. Bybike.D. Onfoot.18. Jackreturnedhomeyesterdaymorningbecause.A. hefeltuncomfortableB. heforgottotakehisbagC. hiswifeneededhishelpD. histrouserswereto

22、odirty19. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Emilyisalwayslateforschool.B. Emilydoesn'tlikedrinkingmilkC. Jackwaslateforworkyesterday.D. Jackswifehadagreatdayyesterday.20. Thepassagemainlytellsus.A. howtobeagoodfatherB. howtobalanceworkandlifeC. howtopreparebreakfastforchildrenD.

23、howtodealwithunhappythingsinlife第三部分Tim,20WhenIwasateenager,IwenttoBrittanywithmyparents.Welivedinalovelyhouse,andtheweatherwasgreat.ButIwas17,andIdidn'twanttobeonholidaywithmyparents.Iwantedtobewithmyfriends.Wewenttothdnbeaceverydayandwewenttoawonderfulseafoodrestaurantformybirthday.ButIwasnoth

24、appy.Whatreallymademeangrywasthatmyparentsletmyoldersister,whowas19,gotoSpainwithherfriends.Gabriela,28I'mfromRomeandthesummerhereiearllyhot.SolastyearmyhusbandandIdecidedtogotoSweden.Webooked（预订）a10-dayholidayinStockholm,andthetemperaturethereinthesummerisnormallyabout200c.ButwhenwegottoStockho

25、lm,itwas35OC!Wedidn'twanttogoshoppingorvisitmuseumsordoanetwegetoohot.Wejustsatinhotelsandarguedallday.WedidntneedtogotoSwedentodothat!Olivia,26Threeyearsago,IwenttotheSeychellesalone.Mytravelagenttoldmethatitwasalwayssunny.ButwhenIarrivedthere,theweatherwasterrible.Itwascloudyandverywindy.Topas

26、sthetime,Idecidedtotakeadivingcourse（潜水课）.ButIgotveryupsetwhenIwentunderthewater.Ispenttwoboringandexpensiveweeksthere.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. TimwenttoBrittanywithhis.A. brotherB. sisterc.parentsD.friends22.WhatdidGabrielaandherhusbanddoinStockholm?A. Theywentshopping.B. Theyvisitedmuseums.c.Theydivedinth

27、eocean.D.Theyarguedinthehotel.23. HowlongdidOliviastayinSeychelles?A.0neweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.24. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A. Timspenthis17thbirthdaywithhisfriends.B. OliviawenttoSeychelleswithherhusband.C. ThefoodinStockholmisveryexpensive.D. ThesummerinRom

28、eisveryhot.25. Thethreepeoplearetalkingabouttheir.A. firsttripstoaforeigncountryB. tripswithalittlemoneyC. unsuccessfultripsD. familytripsBThismorning,myteacherintroducedanewstudenttous.HesaidthatMarco,thenewstudent,wasfromMexicoandhedidn'tknowEnglish.Clearly,therewasnaervouslookonhisface.Seeing

29、it,IthoughtofmyfirstdayinthisschoolwhenImovedfromMexicotoUtah.Itwashardtoliveinaplacethathadadifferentlanguageanddifferentwaysofdoingthings.IwasalittlenervousbecauseIhadtroubleunderstandingtheteacher.Whenschoolstarted,IsatinthebacksoIwouldnattention：.(Massanyling,mynewteacher,askedustointroduceourse

30、lves.IwentuptoaboynamedIvanandtoldhimmynameandstartedtalkingtohiminSpanish.IvanknewSpanishsohewastheonlyoneIcouldtalkto.Ivanhelpedtheteachertranslate(翻译)whatshewassayingtome.Duringthelunchbreak,Ididn'twanttogooutside.Buttherulewasthatnostudentintheschoolcouldstayinsideduringthebreak.Afterlunch,M

31、issBollingtookmeoutandgavemeasoccerball.Then,Istartedplayingitbymyself.Iwasgoodatsoccer,anditattracted吸弓|)Ivan.HecametomeandaskedmeifIwantedtoplaysoccerwithhimandhisfriends.Itoldhimyesandwhenthegamewasover,heintroducedmetohisfriends.Afterthat,weallbecamegoodfriends.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26. Whatcanweknowfrom

32、Paragraph1?A. ThewriterwantedtomovetoMexico.B. ThewriterunderstoodMarcowell.C. Marcoenjoyedhisnewschool.D. Marcodidn'tlikeEnglish.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordattention2meanairagHapese?A.信任B.感激C.表扬D.注意28. Howdidthewritercommunicatewithhisteacheratthebeginning?A. ByspeakingEnglish.B. ByspeakingSpa

33、nish.C. WiththehelpofIvan.D. WiththehelpofMarco.29. MissBollingtookthewriteroutafterlunchbecause.A. itwastheschoolruleB. shewantedtotalkwithhimC. thewriterwantedtoplaysoccerD. thewritercausedsomeproblems30. Thepassageismainlyabout.A. howtomakefriendsB. theimportanceofEnglishC. thefirstdayinanewschoo

34、lD. whatmakesagoodteacher第四部分AThecountryofThailandhasmanyfestivals.Gettoknowaboutsomeofthem.FestivalWhenitiscelebratedHowitiscelebratedChiangMaiFlowerFestivalFebruaryChiangMaicelebratestheopeningofitsflowerswithparades(游行)，shows,bandsandcompetitions.Songkran(ThaiNewYear)AprilPeoplethrowwateratoneano

35、thertowashawaybadluck.RoyalPloughingCeremonyMay(usually)Peoplecelebratethebeginningoftherice-plantingseason.TheKingandQueencometowatchovertheceremony(典礼).BunBangFai(RocketFestival)May(usually)Peoplefirehome-maderocketsintothesky,hopingthattherocketswillbringrainforagoodriceharvest(收获).LoyKrathong(Ca

36、ndleFestival)November(usually)Peopleputcandlesonbambooboatsandfloat(使漂流)themdownariver.Thisisbelievedtocarryawaybadthings.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31. Ifyouareaflowerlover,youcangotoChiangMaiinA. FebruaryB. AprilC. MayD. October32. WhatdopeopledoduringtheSongkranfestivalinThailand?A. Theythrowwaterateachother.B

37、. Theyputcandlesonbambooboats.C. Theycelebratetheopeningofflowers.D. Theyfirehome-maderocketsintothesky.33. Whichtwoeventshavetodowithrice?A. SongkranandLoyKrathong.B. LoyKrathongandBunBangFai.C. SongkranandRoyalPloughingCeremony.D. BunBangFaiandRoyalPloughingCeremony.34. IfyoutraveltoThailandinNove

38、mber,whichfestivalmightyousee?A.Songkran.B. LoyKrathong.C. BunBangFai.D. RoyalPloughingCeremony.35. Wheremightyouseethismaterial?A. Inadiary.B. Inastorybook.C. Inamagazine.D. Inadictionary.BSimonReevehasvisitedmanycountriesandhasbecomeoneofourmostpopularTVtravel-showpresenters（节目主持人）.Hisprogramsared

39、ifferentfromotheronesbecausehegoestounusualcountriesandheshowsusmorethanthetouristattractions（旅游景1点）.Fromhisprograms,wealsolearnaboutthepeopleinthecountries,thewayoflifeandthewildlife.Iaskedhimabouthiswork.（Q=Question;A=Answer）Q:36A:IstartedtoworkasaTVpresenterin2003.Beforethat,Iwasareporterandwrite

40、r.Inmyfirsttravelshow,IvisitedcountriesincentralAsia,suchasKazakhstan.Q:37一A:I'vemadeninetravelTVseries视系歹U节目）.Inthreeofthoseshows,Itraveledaroundtheworldinacircle（圆圈）一theywereverylongjourneys!Inmymostrecentseries,IwenttoAustralia.Q:38A:PerhapsyoushouldaskwhichcountriesIhavenvisited!Ithink11'

41、;vetraveledtomorethan110countries,butIhaven'tbeentotheNorthandSouthPoles.PerhapsI'llgosoon.Q:_39_A:Ah,oneofmyfavoriteplacesistheKalahariDesertinsouthernAfrica.Iwenttherein2007.Itbeautifulandalotgreenerthanatypicaldesert.ImettheSanpeoplethere,andIlearnedalotfromthem.A:Themostimportantthingtha

42、tIQ:40velearnedisthathumanbeingsareveryspecialanimals.Wecanchangeandliveinanyenvironment.Also,inallthesedifferentplaces,withallthesedifferentwaysoflife,ourchildrenarealwaysthemostimportantthingsforus.根据材料内容.从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整,通顺.其中有一个句子是多余的。A.Whichcountrieshavevouvisited?B. Wbathaveyoulearnedf

43、romyourdifferenttrips?C. Howmanytravelshowshaveyoumade?D. WhatdoyoulikemostabouttheKalahariDesert?E. -Tiendidyoubecomeatravel-shew7presenter?F. Whafsthebestplaceyou'veevervisited?第五部分Name:NeilToddDateofbirth:30/10/1995Schools:20082015ParkridgeCommunitySchool20022008CamelthorpePrimarySchoolExams:

44、2015"A"levelsinHistoryandMathOthersubjects(waitingfortheresults)2013History(GradeB)Math(GradeA+)Spanish(GradeB)English(GradeA)Geography(GradeA)P.E.(GradeA)Music(GradeC)Art(GradeA+)Science(GradeB)Workrecord:2014September2015November:part-time(兼职的)workatCOREclothingstore2013MarchSeptember:Sa

45、turdayworkatSainsbury'ssupermarket2012JulyandAugust:part-timeworkatMcDonald'sHobbiesandinterests:Ilikelisteningtomusicandplayingthepiano.I'malsointerestedinplayingfootball,andIplayitwithmyfriendseveryTuesdayandSaturdayafternoon.Moreinformation:MyexperienceatCOREclothingstoremeansIknowalo

46、taboutshops,soIwouldbejustrightforthejobattheSpeedoSportsStore.Iamtryingtogetajobforsixmonths,andthenIwillflytoNewYorktolivewithmygrandparents.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41. HowmanyBsdidNeilgetin2013?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.42. Neilonceworkedat. McDonald's Sainsbury'ssupermarket SpeedoSportsStore COREclothingstoreA.B.C.D.43. HowoftendoesNeilplayfootball?A. Onceaweek.B. Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.44. Whatcanweknow