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1、学习必备欢迎下载七年级上册练习题一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答:Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如:1)HeisMr.Chen.HeisnotMr.Chen.-IsheMr.Chen?-Yes,heis./No,heisntt.2) Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.-Areyouastudent?-Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3) Theyareteachers.The

2、yarenotteachers.-Aretheyteachers?-Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.练习:(一)用连系动词be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空。1.youfine?2.IMr.Chen.3.heyourmother?4.-theyfromJapan?-Yes,they.5. Youateacherandsheadoctor.6. WhereJackfrom?7.Ifine,too.Thanks8. -Whothis?-ThisWangKang.9. -youastudent?-Yes,I.10. -WhereBeijing?-ItinChina.11.

3、-RonaldoaBrazilian?-Yes,he.12. Ialsoaletter.13.YouandIstudents.14. Heandshefriends.15.HeandIteachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. Thatismyfootball.2. Thosearehisbooks.3. JimandTomaregoodfriends.4. MybirthdayisonNovember1st.5. Hissonistwelveyearsold.(三)将下面的句子变成否定句1. Hiscardisonthetable.2. Thesearemyparent

4、s.3. BobandTonyareourfriends.4. Thesethingsarefivedollars.5. Thegirlishissister.(四)划线提问1. Ourteachersareintheclassroom.2. Thegirlstelephonenumberis032-55746.3. Herpenisblack.4. Thesesocksarefiveyuan.5. Theyarethirteenyearsold.二、可数名词的复数:(1)规则变化1) 般在名词词尾力口-s,如:car-cars;apple-apples学习必备欢迎下载2) 以s,x,ch,s

5、h结尾的词,在词尾力口-es,如:box-boxes;bus-buses;watch-watches.3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:family-families.5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:life-lives.(2)不规则变化:如:mouse-mice;tooth-teeth;foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japaneseman-men;woman-women;child-children等练习:写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。22. ThereissomeA.cakesontheplate.B.meatC.po

6、tatoD.pears23. ThehastwoA.boys;watchesB.boy;watch24. Thelittlebabyhastwoalready.A.toothB.toothsC.boy;watchesD.boys;watchC.teethD.teeths25. HowmanyA.tomatoscanyouseeinthepicture?B.tomatoesC.tomatoD.4.orange5.number6.apple7.bus8.erase9.photo10.tomato11.country12.friend13

7、.knife14.foot15.boy16.mouse17.toy19.family20.monkey21.wish26.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlongisthemeat.Please?Tenyuanakilo.27.WouldyoupleasepassmeA.twopaperB.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?IdliketwoA.glassofmilk29.Thesearemy30.TherearethreeB.glassesofmilkA.

8、boxC.glassofmilksB.aboxD.glassesofmilksC.boxesD.theboxesandsevenA.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepinthepicture.C.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps三、a,an的用法:a/an都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an,如:anapple/aninterestingbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.练习:选择填空1. Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles.A.anhourB.onehourC.theh

9、ourD.ahour2. .-Whosthis?-WangYu.A.ThissB.ShesC.ThisisD.Heis3. -Whatsthat?-Itsegg.A.aB.theC./D.an4. -WhatsthatinEnglish-Itscar.Itsorangecar.A.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD.an,an5. Mysisteroftenafterclass.A.playthepianoB.playsthebasketballC.playsthepianoD.playbasketball学习必备欢迎下载6. TiananMenSquareandGreatWallaretowo

10、ftheplaceseveryoneshouldseeinPeoplesRepublicofChina.A.thetheB./C.the/D./-theD.A;aC.theD./7.oldmanisEnglishteacher.A.The;anB.An;anC.The;the8.SheisEnglishteacher.A.anB.a四、区另1Jhas/have与am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”am/is/are表示是即是”五、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:动词+s/es,规则:1) 一般情况以及以

11、e结尾的动词,直接加s,如:make-makes;come-comes2) 动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,加es,如:do-does;watch-watches;wish-wishes;miss-misses;guess-guesses3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y改为i,再加es,如:study-studies4)特殊情况:have-has(二)句型转换:1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesnt,再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,回答用:Yes,人称代词+does./No,人称彳t词+doesnt.如:Shehassmalleyes.S

12、hedoesnthavesmalleyes.-Doesshehavesmalleyes?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.2)主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加dont,一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答用:Yes,人称代词+do./No,人称代词+dont.如:Theyhavesmalleyes.Theydonthavesmalleyes.-Dotheyhavesmalleyes?-Yes,theydo./No,theydont.练习:()1.-heAmerican?-Yes.HecomesfromAmerica.A.AreB.DoesC.DoD.Is(A.Y

13、es,youdoB.Yes,Ido)2.-Doyouhaveasister?-C.Yes,Iam.D.Yes,youdo.)3.Ellenanoldbookandherbrothersmanynewbooks.A.has,hasB.have,haveChave,hasD.has,have)4.Whatcolorhelike?A.isB.doC.hasD.does)5.hehaveabignoseorasmallone?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are)6.IamsorryIknowher.A.isntB.doesntC.dontD.haven根据句子意思,用is,are,am,do,do

14、es,have,has填空。学习必备欢迎下载1. IaChineseteacher.2. youfromCanada?3. theyhavemanyfriends?4. hefromHainan?5. -Jackhaveagoodfriend?-Yes,he.6. heagoodteacher?-Yes,he.7. Heandhissisterindifferentgrades.8. yourmotheradoctor?9. Ianoldfriend.HisnameisAllan.10. Kangkangapanda.Itisverycute.11. Youanicehouse.Ilikeit

15、everymuch.12. BruceLeemanybooks.13. Dotheyfifteenapples?14. DoesBruceLeemanyfriendsinChina?15. Jerryabignose.16. HeamapofHainan.HedoesntamapofChina.17. -Doesyourfatherawidemouth?-No,henot.18. Myfriend,LiMingonlyonesister.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. Heoften(get)upathalfpastsix.2. -she(like)noodles?-Yes,she.3. J

16、ack(notplay)soccer.4. Jane(have)anewpen.ButTom(nothave)one.5. We(study)inNo.1HighSchool.Mike(study)inNo.2HighSchool.6. Maria(try)onthenewdress.7. Theyoften(fly)kites.Kateoften(fly)akite,too.8. Roseoften(cry).Butherbrother(cry)alot.9. Kangkangoften(carry)waterfortheoldman.10. Hisuncleoften(buy)somede

17、liciousfoodforhimandheoften(take)ittotheschooltoeat.11. LucyandLily(go)toschoolat7oclock.Jimat6:45.(go)12. I(teach)mathhere.Myfather(teach)English.13. -Maryoften(watch)TV?-Yes,sheoften(watch)itonSunday.14. youwant(eat)somehamburgers?15. -Wouldyoulike(sing)somesongswithme?-Yes,Idloveto.16. Dontforget

18、(bring)yourclothes.17. Couldyouaskher(have)supperwithme?18. Its6:20.Itstime(get)upnow.19. -Doyoulike(speak)English?-Yes,Ido.20. -MayI(take)yourorder?-Abottleofapplejuice.21. -CanI(sit)downnow?Sure.22. Whynot(come)toChina?Goodidea.23. Letme(help)you.学习必备欢迎下载24. -Howabout(swim)thisSunday?-Noproblem.25

19、. Mr.Chenaskshim(come)toschoolontime.六、人称代词和物主代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs人称代词要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化。人称代词主格,位于句首,作主语。宾格位于动词和介词的后面,作宾语。名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。()1.-Isth

20、atcoat.?-Yes,itscoat.A.his,hesB.yours,yourCher,hersD.mine,your()2.Ourbooksarehere.areoverthere.A.TheyreB.TheirC.TheirsD.Your()3Sheisagirl,nameisMary.A.sheB.hisC.herD.shes()4.-dressisit?-Itshers.A.WhosB.WhoseC.WhatD.Which()5.colorisyellow.A.ItsB.ItsC.IsitD.Yours根据汉语写单词:1 .Could(你)ask(他)tocall(我)back?

21、2 .Dontforget(我们)3 .(我们)wouldliketobuy(他们).4 .Could(你们)help(她)out?5 .Theresonedollaronthefloor.Pick(它)up.6 .(他们)arefriendlyto(你们).7 .(我)like(她)alot.8 .(她)brings(他们)to(我们).9 .Does(他)give(它)to(他)?10 .(他)does(他的)homeworkonSunday.11 .(它)cantfind(它的)wayhome.12 .(她)looksafter(她的)grandmother.13 .Thisis(我的)

22、pen.Thats(你的)。14 .Thesecoatsarent(我的).Ithinktheyre(你们的)。15 .(他的)jacketisblue.(她的)iswhite.16 .-Whosebikeisthis?-Its(他的)17 .Thoseare(我们的)desks.(他们的)areoverthere.学习必备欢迎下载18 .-AretheseTVsets(我们的)?-No,theyre(他们的)TV.七、名词所有格名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“飞,意思是“的”。如:myclassmatesbagJimsgrandfather“s通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构of;如

23、:aphotoofmyfamily一张全家福thefaceoftheclock钟面amapofChina一张中国地图注意:当名词后已有s,所有格只加“”如:我父母的相片myparents;picture;同学们的单车thestudents;bikes区另1J:TomandJimsfather汤姆和吉姆的父亲(TomandJimarebrothers.)Toms(father)andJimsfather汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲()1.HowdoIlookthisdress?A.onB.forC.inD.with()2.Wouldyouliketotryanotherpair?A.onB.forC.

24、inD.with()3.-?-Iamjustlooking,thanks.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.CouldyoudomeafavorC.MayItakeyourorderD.Whatwouldyoulike()4.Thishouseissale.A.onB.forC.inD.with()5.Iamajacketformyson.A.lookingatB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookinglike()6.Couldyoudosomeshoppingforme,weneedthing.A.alittleB.littleC.muchD.afew()7

25、.-?-Twohundredyuan.A.HowmuchisthisappleB.HowisyourdogC.HowmuchisthatrecorderD.Howdoyoulikethisrecorder()8.-Whatisshe?-?A.Fine,thanksB.AwaitressC.ShesJaneD.Shethinandtall.()9.Youcanbuyainaclothesshop.A.hatB.recorderC.fridgeD.VCDplayer()10.Thisisumbrella.A.aB.theC.anD./()11.Pleasetellmeit.A.onB.aboutC

26、.inD.with()12.-?-IamhavinganEnglishlesson.A.WhatareyoudoingB.WhatareyouC.WhatdoyoulikeD.Whatwouldyoulike?()13.-MayIspeakJim?-Sorry,heisnt.A.to,onB.with,inC./,inD.to,in()14.-Hello!IsJackspeaking?A.heB.thisC.thatD.you()16.Letsdiscussittomorrowmorning.A.onB.inC.thisD./()17.-Hello!Kangkang,Whosthat?A.Ia

27、mB.ThisisC.ThatsD.Thiss()18.Couldyouaskhermebackthisafternoon?A.callB.callsC.tocallD.calling()19.-Whataretheydoing?-They.A. havesupperB.haslunchC.arehavingameetingD.havingdiner()20.Letsswimmingtomorrow.A.goB.goingC.togoD.goes()21.Pleasecallher65556788.A.toB.backC.atD.about学习必备欢迎下载()22.Dontinthesun.A

28、.lookB.lookatC.readD.reading)23.Jerryoftendishesathome.A.iswashingB.washCtowashD.washes)24.WhynotgooutforapicnicSundaymorning?A.inB./C.onD.with()25.Sixtyminutesishour.A.an)26.-Soundsgreat!A.Whataboutyou?C. Whatsyourfavoritebook?)27.Theyaretalkingthefilm.)28.Isittimeustohavesupper?B.aC./D.theB.Letsgo

29、tothezoo.D. Whatwouldyoulike?A.toB.withC.onD.aboutA.toB.ofC.forD.with)29.thebus,theyaretalkingandlaughing.A.onB.UnderC.InD.On)30.isthispairofshoes?A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong)31.-dotigerslive?-Sorry,Idontknow.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong()32.Oh,itstenoclock.Itstime.A.togotobedB.tohave

30、supperC.havelunchD.togotoschool.()33.Whatsthetime?A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.HiD.Iamsorry()34.-isBabymonkeyshome?veothere.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhereD.Why()35.Thedogisplayingaball.A.toB.withC.atD.about()36.-bagsofmilkdoyouwant?-Two.A.HowmuchB.HowC.HowmanyD.Howabout()37.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?Sheistallandthinbi

31、geyes.A.withB.andC.orD.in()38.Theboyisactingamonkey.A.atB.likeC.ofD.likes()1.-Thankyouverymuch-A.Welcome!B.YouarewelcomeC.SureD.Ofcourse()2.MyfriendBillylivesChina.A.withB.fromC.underD.in()3.heliketheEnglishcorner?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are()4.DoyoualwaysspeakEnglishtheEnglishcorner?C.TheyaretheirD.Theyare

32、theirsA.inB.onC.withD.atA.YesE3.SureC.Yes,IdoD.No,Iamnot.()6.DoesBobbywant_home?A.goB.goesC.togoD.going()7.PleasecallMike.A.hisB.heChimD.her()8Booksarehelpful_us.A.fromB.onC.inD.to()9.Ihaveapet,_nameisPolly.A.itsB.itC.itsD.my()10.-Whosetrousersarethey?-.()5-MayIknowyourfaxnumber?-A.TheyarehereB.Theyaregreen学习必备欢迎下载()11.-?-Hesadoctor.A.WhatishisnameC.Whatdoeshedo()12.MyauntLisaisofficeworker.B.WhatdoeshelooklikeD.WhatdoeshelikeA.aB.anC./D.the()13.Michaelworksafarm.Hissisterworksafactory.A.in,inB.on,onC.in,onD.on,in()14.hestudy?-InamiddleschoolA.WhereisB.WhatdoesC.WheredoD.Wheredoes()

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