一般过去时被动语态

1、主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。 Many students study English. 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。 English is studied by many students. 时时 态态主动语态主动语态123一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时含情态动词含情态动词V原原/ vsVed/ 不规则不规则can/may/must/should +v原原is/am/are +p.pwas/ were +p.pcan/may/must/should +bep.p被动语态被动语态标志标志often, usu

2、ally, alwayssometimes, every()yesterday(), last()()ago, just now, in 1. Tom broke the window. The window was broken by Tom. 2.He broke the windows. The windows were broken by him. Be要随着主语变要随着主语变逻辑主语逻辑主语by来引来引被动语态变主动语态被动语态变主动语态1. I was given a book by him. (主动语态）主动语态）She gave me a book.选择题 （ ）1. A sm

3、all village _ by flood last week . A. washed away B. is washed away C. was washed away D. washes away （ ）2. Our school _ ten years ago . A. built B. has built C. was built D. is building ( ) 3. Simon _ that his bike _just now . A. was told, was found B. told, found C. told, was found D. was told , f

4、ound ( ) 4. How many people _out of fire yesterday . A. saved B. was saved. C. were saved D. were saving ( ) 5. Most of the work _, wasnt it ? A. finishes B. was finishing C. finished D.was finishedCCACD6. What _ to Tom this morning? A. happened B. was happened C. was happen二、根据要求完成下列句子。 1. They dis

5、cussed the problem this morning .（被动语态） _2. The robbers were caught by the police this morning （主动语态） _ 3. Did your parents spare you any time yesterday? （被动语态） _ 4. Were the children taken to the zoo by Mr Wu last Sunday? （主动语态） _ 5. His car was sold because he needed money . _ 6. 他的邻居上个月被谋杀了。（翻译句子

6、） _ AThe problem was discussed by them this morning.The police caught the robbers this morning.Were you spared any time by your parents yesterday?Did Mr Wu take the children to the zoo last SundayShe sold his car because he needed money.His neighbor was killed last month.二、用正确的时态和语态填空二、用正确的时态和语态填空1.

7、 It is a fine day. The sun _(shine) brightly.2. The students _ often _(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.3. Mr Brown _(live) in Beijing since he came to China.4. The Smiths _( watch) TV at this time last night.5. The teacher said that the moon _(go) round the earth.6. Apples _(grow) in th

8、is farm.7. Russian _ (learn)as the second language by some students in China.8. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it _(not rain) this Sunday.9. Listen! They _(talk) about the new film.10. My mobile phone _(steal) on a bus last week. is shiningaretoldhas livedwere watchinggoesare grownis learn

9、eddoesnt rainare talkingwas stolen11. The Greens _(watch) TV now.12. He said that he _(ring) me up when he got there.13. We _(learn) English for about three years.14. The red skirt _(cost) the girl forty yuan.15. You _(can catch) the early bus if you get up early.16. Ill go home as soon as I _(finish) my homework.17. The