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1、 Unit 3 Topic 1 English around the world Section ALets discuss the following questions together. Are there many differences between the American English and the British English? What are they?2. Do you have any difficulties in learning English? What are they?1. Did Wang Junfeng enjoy himself in Disn

2、eyland?Yes, he did.2. What troubles did he have when he was in the U.S.A.?He couldnt understand the people well there. =Whats the problem with him in the U.S.A.?Read 1a and answer questions.Read the passage again and fill out the table.Listen Listen 1a1a and learn something new.and learn something n

3、ew.Li Ming:Wang Junfeng:Li Xiang:How nice to see you back! Did you have a good trip?Of course. Ive been to many places of interest, and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A.?Wang Junfeng:Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly for me

4、 and there were many different accents. I couldnt have long conversations with the people there. I think I should work harder at English.Li Ming:Yes, I agree with you. I know that oral English is very important, but I dare not speak English in public. And I always feel sleepy in English classes. Im

5、really afraid of the final exam.Li Xiang:Wang Junfeng:Im afraid, too. I know its very important to learn English well. But its too difficult for me to remember new words. Me, too. Ive worked hard at it for a whole week, but it seems that I havent made any progress. I dont know what to do. At times I

6、 feel like giving up.Li Xiang:Youd better not. Perhaps we can ask Kangkang for help. He is good at English.Listen 1a and learn something new.Listen 1a and learn something new.1. get into trouble 1. get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境 2. oral English = spoken English 2. oral English = spoken English 英语口语英语口语 w

7、ritten English 笔头英语笔头英语 3. work hard at 3. work hard at 在在方面努力,致力于方面努力,致力于 4. feel sleepy 4. feel sleepy 犯困,爱睡觉犯困,爱睡觉 5. be afraid of sth/doing sth 5. be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕害怕 be afraid to do be afraid to do sth sth 不敢做某事不敢做某事 6. at times = once in a while = sometimes6. at times = once in a w

8、hile = sometimes有时有时 7. keep a diary 7. keep a diary 记日记记日记=write (regularly)in a =write (regularly)in a diarydiary write a diary write a diary 写日记写日记, ,记日记记日记, ,记一则日记记一则日记 Every time I write a diary, I dont know what to Every time I write a diary, I dont know what to write.write.我每次写日记的时候都不知道写什么。我每

9、次写日记的时候都不知道写什么。keep a diary (keep a diary (指记日记的习惯指记日记的习惯) )坚持写日记坚持写日记, ,习惯地记日记习惯地记日记, ,坚持记日记坚持记日记 Do you keep a diary or a journal?Do you keep a diary or a journal?你有没有写日记或日志的习惯呢你有没有写日记或日志的习惯呢? ?daredare1) dare用作实义动词,此时其后的动词不定式可带用作实义动词,此时其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带也可不带to,且,且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化。有人称和数以及时态的变化。例如:例如

10、: I dare to jump down from the top of the wall. 我敢我敢从那墙头上跳下来。从那墙头上跳下来。 She doesnt dare (to) meet her teachers eyes. 她不敢与老师对视。她不敢与老师对视。vi. 敢;胆敢敢;胆敢 过去式过去式 dared 过去分词过去分词 dared 现在分词现在分词 daring Vi.Vi.You wouldnt dare!You wouldnt dare!你不敢你不敢! !Try it if you dare.Try it if you dare.如果你敢,你就试试看。如果你敢,你就试试看。

11、 I would do if I dared.I would do if I dared.我要敢就做了我要敢就做了。vt.后接带后接带to或不带或不带to的动词不定式的动词不定式敢,敢于,勇于,胆敢敢,敢于,勇于,胆敢:Will you dare the journey?你敢旅行吗你敢旅行吗?I dont dare to protest.我不敢提出异议。我不敢提出异议。She didnt dare open her mouth.她当时不敢说什么。她当时不敢说什么。 2) dare用作情态动词,后跟动词原形,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。例如: How dare she do things

12、like that to me? 她怎么敢对我做那种事? -Dare you catch the mouse? 你敢去抓那只老鼠吗? -I darent do that. 我不敢抓。 If you dare say that to our teacher, I would vote for you. 如果你敢向我们的老师说那件事,我就投你一票。vt.n.挑战,激将挑战,激将短语:dare someone to do something 估计某人不敢(或没有能力)做某事,激某人做某事do something for a dare 被激得做某事I dare say(我想)可能,或许,大概,猜想,料

13、想(我想)是这样;很可能;当然I dare swear. 我确信。take a dare 口语接受挑战feel likesth.doing sth.想要eg:1. I dont feel like the movie very much.2. My mother didnt feel like doing the housework today.feel like doing sth 与与would like to do sth, want to do sth意思基本相同意思基本相同eg: I feel like having some juice.=I would like to have

14、some juice.=I want to have some juice.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1. -Where is your mother? -She_ _ _(已经去了)Beijing.2. -Ill go to Mikes birthday party this evening. -_ _(祝你玩得开心).3. -Sometimes _ _(英语口语)is more useful than _ _(书面英语). -I _ _(赞同)you. 4. -_(吸烟)is bad for your health. -Yes, and Ill try

15、 my best to _ _ _(戒除它).5.-I dont know _ _ _(该怎么办). has gone toEnjoy yourself oral English written English agree withSmoking give it upwhat to do英语单词的构英语单词的构词法词法英语单词的构成主要有派生、合成和转换三种。派生分英语单词的构成主要有派生、合成和转换三种。派生分前缀、前缀、后缀。后缀。一、派生一、派生前缀前缀在词首添加固定字母组合,通常改变词义,不改变原词性。在词首添加固定字母组合,通常改变词义,不改变原词性。如:动词否定前缀:如:动词否定前

16、缀:disdisdiscoverdiscover发现发现形容词、副词否定前缀:形容词、副词否定前缀:unun,imim,ininunhappyunhappy不高兴,不高兴,impossibleimpossible不可能不可能动词的重复前缀:动词的重复前缀:rereredoredo重做,重做,reciterecite背诵,背诵,recordrecord记录记录名词的遥远前缀:名词的遥远前缀:tele tele (多用于电信)(多用于电信)televisiontelevision,telescopetelescope望远镜,望远镜,telegraphtelegraph电报电报后缀后缀在词尾添加固定字母组合,通常改变词性,不改变原基在词尾添加固定字母组合,通常改变词性,不改变原基本词义。本词义。如:形容词后缀如:形容词后缀- -fulful(

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