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1、八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点与基础训练一、重点短语make sure 确信;确认 beat against. 拍打 fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 wake up 醒来
2、 in a mess 一团糟break. . apart 使分离 in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 at the time of 当.时候go off (闹钟)发出响声 take a hot shower 洗热水澡 miss the bus 错过公交车pick up 接电话
3、 bring. together 使靠拢 in the area 在这个地区miss the event 错过这个事件 by the side of the road 在路边 walk by 走路经过the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线 make ones way to
4、. ?. 在某人去的路上hear the news 听到这个消息 important events in history 历史上的重大事件for example 例如 be killed 被杀害 over 50 5 0多(岁) a school pupil 一个小学生on the radio 通过广播 in s
5、ilence 沉默;无声 more recently 最近地;新近the World Trade Center 世贸中心 take down 拆除;摧毁 have meaning to 对有意义remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 at first 首先;最初二、重点句型1. What were you doing
6、at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么? I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么?
7、0; While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。三、重点语法 : 进行时现在进行时: 表示现在正在进行的动作 am / is / are + doing sth过去进行时: 表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作 was / were + doing sth 用所给动词的适当形式填空:
8、;1. We _ (wash)our clothes at six yesterday evening. 2. While Ann _ (talk) with her desk mate, the teacher came in3. He _ (read) a novel from 8 to 12&
9、#160;yesterday morning. 4.What_he_(do )at five oclock yesterday afternoon. 5. She _ (do) her homework while her mother _ (cook). when 与while 专题练习: 1. When I got there, h
10、e _ them to dance. A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching 2. We were reading the newspaper_suddenly
11、60;the light went out (熄灭)。 A. when B. while C. as D. / 3. What _ when the earthquake happened on May
12、0;12th. A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do 4. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt
13、60;himself. A fell , was riding B. fell, rode C. is falling, rode D.had fallen, was riding基础过关一、单词拼写1.暴风雨 n_
14、; 2.闹钟 n_ 3.闹钟发出响声_4.开始 v _ 5.在很大程度上;大量地 adv_6.突然;忽然 adv_ 7.接电话_ 8.奇特的;奇怪的 adj_9.暴风雨 n_ 10.风 n_ 1
15、1.光;光线;光亮 n_12.报道;公布 v n_ 13地域;地区 n_ 14.木;木头 n_15.窗户 n_ 16.手电筒;火炬 n 17.火柴 n 18.敲打;打败 v
16、; 19.倚;碰;撞 prep 20.睡着 adj 21.进入梦乡;睡着 22.逐渐
17、变弱;逐渐消失 23.升起;增加;提高 v n 24.倒下的;落下的 adj 25.分离;分开adv 26.看一看
18、60; 27.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的 adj 28.开玩笑;欺骗 v 29.理解;领会;认识到 v 30.前往;费力地前进
19、160; 31.章节;段落 n 32.学生 n 33.彻底地;完全地 adv 34.惊愕的;受震惊的 adj 35
20、.沉默;缄默;无声 n 36.沉默;无声 37.不久前;最近 adv 38.拆除;往下拽;记录 39.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
21、;n 40.日期;日子n 41.塔;塔楼 n 42. 首先;最初 43.实情;事实 n
22、 二、词语运用A)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。41.I was cutting my hair when the s_(奇怪的) man passed the door. 42.Bens mom was putting some candles and m_(火柴) on the table.43. We were having fun in the p_(操场) when the school bell rang.44.Robert and his friends were c_(
23、完全)surprised to hear the news.45.The news on TV r_(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area.B) 根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain _(heavy).47.Ben didnt fall asleep until the wind _(die down)at around 3:00 a.m.48.He had a fight with his
24、 best friend, and they walked home in_ (silent).49.I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm _( go off).50.Kate didnt think her friend was telling the _(true) about the event 三单项选择 ( )1. When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I _.
25、0; A. am doing housework B. was doing housework
26、60; C. were doing housework D.am going to do housework(
27、 )2. There is a blackboard _ our classroom. Our teacher was standing _ the blackboard at this time yesterday. A. in front of; in the front of
28、 B. in the front of; on C. in the front of; in front of
29、 D. in front of; in( )3. Look! The cat _ from the tree. Yes.It _ the tree just now. A. is jumping d
30、own; climbed up B. is jumping down; is climbing up C. jumps down; was climbing up
31、0; D. jumps down; climbed( )4. What were you doing _ last Sunday morning? A. at B. in
32、160; C. over D. /( )5. While I was at the _, I heard a nurse _ Davys name. A. doct
33、ors; call B. doctors; to call
34、160; C. doctors; calling D. doctors;
35、called ( )6. The boy with two dogs _ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. A. is playing
36、0; B. are playing C. were playing
37、0; D. was playing( )7. My father was reading a new
38、spaper while my mother _ dinner. A. is cooking B. cooks C. was
39、cooking D. will cook( )8.All the students were sleeping _they heard a man _“help”.A.when; shouting B.while; to shout C.when; to shout D.while; shouted( )9
40、The rainstorm came while Ann _ her purse in the classroom.A. was looking for B. looked for C. is looking at D. looks at( )10. . _ beautiful park Xiaoyaojin Park is!A. What B. What a
41、0; C. How D. How a( )11. “They are filling the bags with clothes.” means theyre _ A putting their clothes away B. putting their clothes into the bags
42、C. putting down their clothes D. putting on their clothes( )12.Mr. Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone.A. by B. on C. i
43、n D. with( )13 What are you doing ? I am thinking about at the class meeting.
44、; A. how say B. what say C. how to say D. what to say( )14. Dad, could you please drive ? No hurry. We
45、 have enough time before the plane takes off. A. faster B.fastest C.more slowly D. more carefully( )15. I tried several jackets on,
46、 but _ of t hem looked good.A. both B. either C. none D. neither综合能力提升 一完形填空Mr Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.It was very cold 16
47、0; a winter morning. Mr Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 17 to him.The boy was in such a hurry 18
48、; he couldnt say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. 19 of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She &
49、#160; 20 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too 21 .Without a word, Mr Black took off his clothes as 22 as he could, and jumped into the river. He 23
50、; to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped 24 her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 25 . At last the girls
51、life was saved, and she thanked them verymuch.( )16. A. in B. on C. at D.for( )17. A. walked up
52、 B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up( )18. A. so B. and C . that D.but( )19. A. All
53、 B. Both C. Neither D.either( )20. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D.is pushing( )21. A. heavy
54、0; B. exciting C. dangerous D.interesting( )22. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D.quietly( )23. A. swam
55、; B. ran C. flew D.walked( )24. A. push B. pull C. bring
56、0; D.take( )25. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital 二补全对话 A.Who helped you to mend the kite? B.
57、What were you doing yesterday afternoon?C. Who did you fly kites with? D. Yes, but the wind wasnt strong.E. Were you very busy yesterday? F. Where did you fly
58、 the kite?G. Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours. A: 26_ B: I was flying a kite.A: 27_ B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there ,too.A: It blew yesterday, didnt it? B: 28_ It was good weather for fly
59、ing a kite.A: 29_ B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?B: 30_ 三阅读理解AA young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the do
60、ctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing witha hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Canyou come at once to a place out of town? Its quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
61、60; “Certainly,” said the doctor. “Im quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you ca
62、n go back to the town.”“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustnt he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night c
63、alls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”( )31. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ? A. He was sleeping upstairs.
64、;B. He was sleeping downstairs. C. He was working upstairs. D. He was working downstairs.( )32. What did the man ask the doctor to do ?
65、0; A. to go out for a walk B. to go to a place in the town C. to see a patient &
66、#160; D. to go to a place out of town( )33. How did they go away ? A. on foot
67、; B. by car C.
68、 by bus D. by bike( )34.What does the phrase “make night calls” in t
69、his sentence mean ?A.打骚扰电话 B.打夜间打电话 C.夜间喊叫 D.夜间出诊( )35.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The story happened in the midnight .B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.C.The
70、 doctor was very thankful to get some money.D The man was cleverer than the doctor.BOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someb
71、ody would soon pass by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.But to his surprise, the great man got
72、off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Its
73、quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”( )36. What happened when the farmer went to town? A. His horses leg was hurt
74、0; B. The bag fell from his horse. C. The farmer lost his bag.
75、 D. The horse was ill.( )37. The farmer couldnt lift the bag onto the horse by h
76、imself because _. A. the bag was broken B. the horse went away C. the bag was too heavy for him to lift &
77、#160; D. the farmer was too old( )38.Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw th e great man? A. Because he thought the great man couldnt help him. B. Because he thought the great man could t
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