2020小升初复习-小升初英语总复习题型专题训练-阅读理解—节假日和旅行

1、阅读理解（节假日和旅行）基础题一、阅读理解1阅读下列对话，选择正确答案On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Day children are very happy.They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas togive them some presents.Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind ma

2、n. He comes on Christmas Eve. Helands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot ofpresent.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can t wait toopen the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their pare

3、nts and call: Merry Christmas!( )(1). Christmas Eve is _ .A. the night before December 24 B. the night after December 25C. the night of December25D. the night of December 24( )(2). Father Christmas often puts the presents_.A. into children s haBt.sinto children s stockingsC. under children s beDd. s

4、into childrens shoes( )(3). Father Christmas comes into the house through the_.A. window B. front door C. chimney D. back door( )(4). On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say.A. Good morning!B. Happy New Year!C. Best wishes for you!D. Merry Christmas!2阅读短文，选

5、择正确答案。Christmas Day comes in winter. It is always on the same day each year. It s on December 25. Wealways get up early on Christmas Day. When we get up, we find presents at the end of our beds. Weopen our presentsin the morning. We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games andhave a

6、 good time.In the evening, I m usually very tired, so I go to bed at about clock.据上文完成句子填空完成下面各题。(1) . Christmas Day is on_25.(2) . We always wake up_ on Christmas Day.(3) . We find prese nts at the end of_ beds.(4) . We play games and have a_time.(5) . We are usually very tired, so I go to_at about

7、 0 o clock.3 阅读短文并选择正确答案。Spring Festival is our Chinese people s festival. TheeenareetweWe callit the year of sheep, the year of dogand the year of mon key. Before the day ofthe festival, people are very busy(忙于 ) shopping and cleaning their houses. Onthe Eve, there is a big family dinner. After din

8、ner, all the family stay up late( 守 夜)to welcome the newyear. It is the middle of the night. We have some dumplings and watch many good TV programs(节目).On the first day of the New Year, people wear their new clothes to go to their friends houses.They say“ Happy Spring Festival to each other. Childre

9、n will get some money from their parents or otherpeople. So people especially(特另) children like Spring Festival very much.()(1). How many differe nt n ames for Chin ese years?_ .A. 12B. 6C. 4()(2). When is the Eve in Chinese years? The evening _A. of national Day. B. before Spring Festival. C. after

10、 Children s Day.()(3). What do people do before Spring Festival? They_ with theirfrien ds.A. sing and danceB. play gamesC. go shopp ing and clea n their houses()(4). What s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve?_ .A. Ri ce dumplingsB. FishC. Dumplings()(5). So people especially(特另) _like

11、Spring Festival verymuch.A. childre nB. old menC. old wome n4.The New Year s Eve party is going on whe n the bell rin gs. A tall man ope ns the door and comesin. Nobody knows him, but the host goes over and takes him in.The man sits there happily for an hour and drin ks. Then he says,“ in vite me to

12、thiparty. I don t know you, or anyone else here. My wife and I want to go out in our car, but one of yourfriend s cars is in fgaieps o u rcome here to find him,and my wife is still wait ing in our car!”()(1). When does the story happe n?A. At 7:00 B. In December C. On New Year Eve D. When the bellra

13、ng()(2). The “ bell ” here means the_.A. time bell B. doorbell C. church bell D. bell for class()(3). The host goes to meet and takes him in because he takes the tall man forA. one of his frie nds B. his brotherC. his classmate D. his teacher()(4). The tall man s wife waits in the car for_.A. a long

14、 time B. two hours C. a half hour D. an hour()(5). At last, the host may be a little_ .A. happy B. surprised C. worried D. afraid5 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。There are many holidays in China. New Year s Day is on JanWeryvearnew clothes and say “ HappyNew Year” to our family and friends. We eat dumplings. April

15、 FoolDay is on April 1st. People trick each other. Children sstDay is on June 1 . Childre n wear beautiful clothes on the day. They sing anddan ce. Nati onal Day is on October 1st. All of the Chin ese people celebrate (庆祝)the great day!()(1).New Year s Day is on Januaryd.().We eat dumplings on New Y

16、ear s Day.().April Fool s Day is on April()(4) .Childre n don t si ng and dance on Childre n s Day.()(5). All of the Chinese people celebrate 庆祝)the National Day.6 阅读短文，完成文后问题。Today I have many thi ngs to do. It s Sun day and it Igetaupiaefiiay.o clocle nd the n I do morning exercises .I like spri n

17、g, becausei n spri ng I can hear (听)the birdssinging and the flowers are beautiful. I n the after noon I go to the park with my friends and have apicnic there. It s a pretty day!根据短文，判断正误，正确的写T,错误的写 F(1) . () It is a rainy day.(2) . () I get up at 7 o clock.(3) . () Spri ng is my favourite seas on.(

18、4) . () I see many ani mals in the after noon.(5) . () I have a picnic with my friends.7 阅读对话，回答问题。(Today is Children s Day: Tom and Lucy are going to see a film. Now they re oitheir way to the Old Mac Don ald Cin ema.)Tom: Hurry up! We ll be late.Lucy: What s the time now?Tom: Sorry, I don t have a

19、 watch. Let s ask the man over there.Lucy: Which ma n?Tom: The one beside the car.Lucy: OK. Let s go. Excuse me, what s the time by your watch, please?Man: Let me see. It s about seven ten.Lucy: Seve n ten? Good! We still have eno ugh 足够的)time to walk there.Tom & Lucy: Thank you, sir.Man: You ar

20、e welcome.Tom: Now, let s go and get some soft drinks.(1) .What are Tom and Lucy going to do?(2) .Wherearetheynow?_(3) .Aretheygoingtotheci nemabybus?_(4) .DoesTomhaveawatch?_.Whatdateisittoday?_8. It wouldn t be Christmas without a beautiful tree.Days before the holiday seas on, Western childre n b

21、eg in decorat ing (装 饰)Christmas trees. Theyput colourful lights and stars on them. But the best things are the gifts 礼物)un der the tree!Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.One is about the German Martin Luther. He was walking through the forest ( 树 林)one Ch

22、ristmas Eve.As he walked, he saw millions of stars above the ever-gree n 常绿的)trees.He thought it was beautiful. He cut down a small tree and took it home. He pu t can dles 蜡烛)on it.Another story is about a poor woodman. He met a lost and hungry child on Christmas Eve. He wasvery poor himself, but ga

23、ve the child food and a place to stay. He woke up the next morning to find abeautiful tre e outside his door. The hungry child was in fact an an gel 天使). He wan ted to tha nk thewoodma n.People first had Christmas trees in Germany in (1)600s. Now there are different kinds of Christmastrees, eve n ma

24、n-made on es. But they all have a very big star or an an gel on the top.()(1). The passage 短文)is about_ .A. Christmas EveB. Christmas DayA.Christmas giftsD. Christmas trees()(2). The passage tells us_stories about Christmas trees.A. one B. twoC. some D. many()(3). People first had Christmas trees in

25、 a_ coun try.A. easter nB. wester nC. souther nD. n orther n( )(4).“manade ones, here means_.A. Christmas gifts made by menB. Christmas stars made at ChristmasC. Christmas trees made by menD. Christmas holidays made by men()(5). The best title (标题)for the passage is_ .A. First Christmas DayB. The Be

26、st Christmas GiftsC. Beautiful Christmas EveD. Christmas Trees9 阅读理解。Halloween (万圣节)October 31People thi nk that ghosts 鬼 )come out at ni ght on Hallowee n.At Hallowee n parties, people wearfrightening clothes and masks (面具).We make a face from a pumpk in (南瓜)and put a can die 蜡烛)init.The n we put i

27、t in the window to frighte n peoplen the UK childre n wear frighte ning clothes andmasks, and the n go from door to door to get sweets 糖果)by ringing doorbells and calli ng out“ trick or trea 不给糖果就捣蛋)”.Christmas Day(圣诞节):December 25At Christmas we send Christmas cards to one another.We put decoration

28、s 装 饰everywhere and wehave a Christmas tree with Eve Santa Claus (圣诞老 人).He puts prese nts 礼礼物) in our stock in gs.On Christmas Day there are prese nts for every on e.We eat special dinner at home turkey,pudd ingand cake. I love Christmas.()(1). When is Christmas Eve?A. October 31.B. December 25.C.D

29、ecember24.()(2). What do childre n do on Hallowee n?A. They put prese nts in their stock in gs.B. They play “ trick or treat ”.C. They make a face from a pumpk in and put no can dles in it.()(3). We know Hallowee n and Christmas are very popular in_.A.In diaB. Chi naC. the UK()(4). What does the un

30、derl ine word mean?A.吓唬B.约束C.迎接()(5). Which of the followi ng festival is the foreig n festival?A. Than ksgi ving DayB. Drag on Boat FestivalC.Spring Festival10 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。Amy : Where are you going this summer holiday?John： I m going to Guilin.Amy : Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holi

31、day. John： Really? How did you get there?Amy : I went to Guilin by train. It was crowded on the train.John： I m going there by plane.Amy ； Good idea. Who are you going with?John： I m going with my parents.Amy : Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will have a good time. John

32、：Thank you. John is going to Guilin with his father and mother this summer holiday.(2)Amy went there with her pare nts last year.(3)It was not comfortable to go there by train. Joh n is going there by pla ne.(5)Guilin is in north of China.11 .根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的在括号内写“T,错误的写“ F。The Smart family is l

33、ooking at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places in China. Samwants to go to Xi an and see the Terracotta W 兵 rriors( 马彳甬).Amy wants to visit Han gzhou. Shewan ts to see West Lake. She knows that West Lake is very beautiful. Sam and Amy smother wants tosee Guangzhou and HongKong. She

34、wants to do some shopp ing. Mr Smart wants to visit the ThreeDam(三峡大坝).It is a very big dam and it s very intSamtargdAmy want to visit the dam, too. Tom wants to stay at home.()(1). Sam wants to go to Xi an and see the Terracotta W 兵马 eft).()(2). Amy wants to visit Guan gzhou and see West Lake.()(3)

35、. Sam and Amy s mother wants to do some shopp ing.()(4). Mr Smart, Sam and Amy want to visit the Three Dam.()(5). Tom wants to see Guan gzhou and HongKong.12.阅读理解。A TravelAlice and her mother are going to the Great Wall on a Sun day mornin g. It is a fine morning. They aresitti ng in a big bus. Many

36、 people are in the bus. They are from differe nt coun tries. Some are En glish.Some are America ns and some of them come from Fran ce. They all want to visit the Great Wall.There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a girl. She speaks En glish well.She tells the people in

37、 the bus there is an old say ing“Ihas n ever bee n to the Great Wall is not a true man.”sUsethlGreatt tWall very much.根据短文内容，对的画(T)，错的画(F)。()(1). Alice and her mother are going to the park on a Sun day morning.()(2). They are in the pla ne.()(3). The people come from differe nt countries.()(4).The d

38、river comes from the USA.()(5). They all want to see the Great Wall.13 阅读短文，回答问题。Whe n Mr. David retired (退休),he bought a small house in a village n ear the sea.He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many tourists(游客)came to see his house in summer holidays, for it wa

39、s the most interesting inthe village. From morni ng to ni ght there were tourists outside the house. They kept look ing into therooms through the win dows and many of them eve n went into Mr. David s garden. This was toomuch/lfo David. He decided (决定)to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on

40、 the window.The no tice said,“If you want to sa 满意 Oyour curiosity (好奇心),come inand look round. Price: Twenty dollars. Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but hewas wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr.David had to spe nd every day show ing them around his house.“I came here

41、 toretire, not to work as a guide (导游).”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.(1).Why didMr.Davidbuy asmall housein avillage?(2).Whendidthetouristsgotohishouse?(3).What did he do then?(4).DidMr.Davidlikethevisitors?(5).Whatdidhedoatlast?提升题一、阅读理解14 阅读短文，选择正确答案。Its warm in spr

42、ing. The trees turn green and the flowers start to grow. I often go rowing in thepark. In summer, the weather is very hot and it often rains. I often go swimming with my friends. Inautumn, the days get shorter and the ni ghts get Ion ger. Its ofte n sunny, but not too hot. I like win terbest. In win

43、 ter, the days are short and the ni ghts are Ion g. Its not very cold. I ofte n go joggi ng afterschool.()(1).Whats the weather like in spri ng?A. Sunn y.B. Warm.C. Hot.()(2).Does it ofte n rain in summer?A. Yes,it does.B. No,it does nt.C. I dont know.()(3).What does the writer ofte n do in summer?A

44、. Go rowi ng.B. Go joggi ng.C. Go swimmi ng.()(4).Whe n do the days get shorter and the ni ghts get Ion ger?A. In spri ng.B. In summer.C. In autu mn.()(5).Which seas on does the writer like best?A. Summer.B. Autum n.C. Win ter.15 阅读短文，回答问题。Christmas CardsIt was two weeks before Christmas, and Mrs Sm

45、ith was very busy. She bought a lot of Christmascards to send to their friends. She put them on the table in the living-room. Then, when her husbandcame home from work, she said to him, Here are the Christmas cards for our frie nds, and here aresome stamps, a pen and our book of addresses(通信簿).WiII

46、you please write the cards while I amcook ing the dinn er?Mr Smith did not say anything, but walked out of the liv in g-room and went to his study. Mrs Smithwas very angry with him, but she did not say anything.After a minute, Mr Smith came back with a box full of Christmas cards. All of them had ad

47、dressesand stamps on them. These are from last year, he said, I forgot to post them.()(1)Who was busy before Christmas?A. Mr Smith B. Mrs smith C. Their friends()短文中“ Husband”意思是什么?A.妻子 B.丈夫 C.孩子()(3)What did Mrs smith ask her husba nd to do?A. To write the Christmas cards.B. To cook the dinner.C. T

48、o post the Christmas cards.()(4)What did Mr Smith say whe n his wife asked him write some Christmascards?A. OK, Ill do it.B. Sorry, I have read some books.C. Nothi ng()(5)How did Mrs Smith feel?A. She was very happy.B. She was very an gry.C. She was very excited.参考答案1【答案】 (1). D (2).B (3). C (4).D【解

49、析】(1) .本句意思是平安夜是在什么时候？根据短文第一行可知， 它是在圣诞节前的 晚上， 因此应该是 12月 24 号的晚上，故答案为： D。(2) .本句意思是圣诞老人经常把礼物放在哪里？根据短文第二行可知，他经常把 礼物放在孩子们的袜子里，故答案为： B。(3) .本句意思是圣诞老人从哪里来到房子里？根据短文第五行可知，他降落到每 个房子上并从烟囱下来，故答案为： C。(4).本句意思是在圣诞节的早上， 孩子们很早就叫醒父母并说？根据短文最后可知，他们对父母说的是圣诞快乐，故答案为： D。2【答案】(1) . December (2). early (3). our (4). good

50、(5). bed【解析】(1) .本句意思是圣诞节在 .?根据短文第一行可知，是在十二月二十五日，故答案 为： December。(2) .本句意思是我们总是在圣诞节早早醒来。 根据短文第二行可知， 是起床很早， 因此应该填早得一词，故答案为： early。(3) 本句意思是我们在我们的床尾找礼物。根据短文第二行可知，应是我们的床 尾，故答案为： our。(4) .本句意思是我们做游戏并玩得非常高兴。根据短文第四行可知，玩得高兴一词为 have a good time 故答案为： good。(5) .本句意思是我们通常非常累，因此我大约十点就上床睡觉了。根据短文最后 一行可知，是上床睡觉，故答

51、案为： bed。3【答案】 (1).A (2).B (3).C (4).C (5).A【解析】(1) .本句意思是中国年有几个不同的名字？根据短文第一行可知，有十二个，故 答案为： A。(2) .本句意思是中国年的除夕在什么时候？根据第二行和第三行可知，是在春节 前，故答案为： B。(3) 本句意思是春节前人们做什么？根据短文第三行可知，是忙着购物和打扫房 子，故答案为： C。(4) .本句意思是在除夕，中国人最喜爱的食物是什么？根据短文第五行可知，是 饺子 dumplings,故答案为：C。(5) .本句意思是因此，人们特别是 非常喜欢春节？根据短文最后一行可知，特 别是孩子喜欢春节,故答案

52、为： A。4【答案】 (1). C (2). A (3). A (4). D (5). B【解析】(1) . 本句意思是这个故事发生在什么时候？根据短文第一行可知，这是新年的除 夕，故答案为： C。(2) .本句意思是在这里” bell 的意思是什么？ A 意为时间铃声，B 意为门铃，C 意为教学钟声， D 意为上课铃声， 根据短文可知， 是新年的时间铃声， 故答案为： A。(3) 本句意思主人迎上去并把他带了进来，是因此他把这个高个男人当成了根据短文内容可知，主人是把他当成了一位朋友，故答案为：A。(4) .本句意思是这个高个男人的妻子在车里等了多久？根据短文第三行可知，他在这里坐了一小时，

53、因此他妻子也等了一小时，故答案为：D。(5) .本句意思是最后，主人可能会有点 ？根据短文可知，主人以为这个高人男 人是他的朋友，请他进来并喝酒， 但这个高个男人并不是他的朋友， 主人应该感 到很吃惊，吃惊一词为： surprised ,故答案为： B。5【答案】(1) .F(2) .T(3) .T(4) .F(5) .T【解析】(1) . 根据短文第二句 New Years Day is on Janua1rsyt. 可知新年是在一月一号，故 题干错误。(2) . 根据短文第二行第二句 We eat dumplings. 可知新年那天我们吃水饺，故题干 正确。(3) .根据短文第二行第三句

54、April F ool s Day ion April 1st.可知愚人节是在四月 一号，故题干正确。(4) .根据短文第四行第二句 They sing and dance.可知孩子们在儿童节那天唱歌跳 舞，故题干错误。(5) .根据短文最后两句 National Day is on October 1st. All of the Chinese people celebrate 庆祝)thegreat day!可知所有的中国人都庆祝国庆节这个节日， 故题干 正确。6.【答案】(1) .F.F.T.F.T【解析】(1) .根据第一行.it s a nice 可知天气不错，而不是下雨天，所以题干

55、错误， 本题应填 F。(2) .根据第一行 I get up at five o c 可知我五点起床，而不是七点，所以题 干错误，本题应填 F。(3) .根据第二行 I like spring, because .可知我很喜欢春天，所以题干正确，本题 应填 T。(4) .根据全文可知短文并没有提到我下午看到很多动物，所以题干错误，本题应 填 F。(5) .根据第三行.I go to the park with my friends and have a picnic there.可知我和朋友在公园进行了野餐，所以题干正确，本题应填To7.【答案】(1) . They are going to

56、see a film.(2) . They re on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.(3) . No, they arent(4) . No, he does nt(5) . It s Jlste【解析】 思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从 文章中得出答案。名师解析： (1).由句子 Tom and Lucy are going to see a film.( 汤姆和露西要去看电 影。 )可知本题答案为： They are going to see a film。(2) .由句子 Now they re on

57、 their way to the Old Mac Don aid Cin e(现在他们在去 老麦当劳电影院的路上。)可知答案为：They re on their way to the Old MaDonald Cinema。(3) .由句子 We still have enough time to walk there(. 我们还有足够的时间走到那。 ) 可知答案为：No, they aren。t(4) .由句子 Sorry,I don t have a wat 对不起，我没有手表。)可知答案为：No,he doesn。t.由句子 Today is Children Day.(今天是儿童节。

58、)国际儿童节在 6 月 1 日。可 知答案为： It sJu1nste。8【答案】 (1). D (2).B(3).B(4).C (5).D【解析】思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段， 然后再通读试题， 根据具体题目从文章 中得出答案。名师解析： (1). 由句子 Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories abouti t .第一棵圣诞树来自哪里？有许多关于它的故事。第二段的one is 意思是第一个小故事是.，第三段的 another story is 意思是另一个故事是从而知道整篇文章讲了圣诞树

59、的故事。可知答案为D。(2) .由句子 One is about the German Martin Luther. 一个是关于德国马丁卢瑟。Another story is abouta poor woodman. 另一个故事是关于一个贫穷的樵夫。两个 故事都是讲的圣诞树的来历以及装扮圣诞树的原因， 所以说这篇文章讲了两个关 于圣诞树的故事，古答案为 B。(3) . 由句子 People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s. 第一棵圣诞树在 17 世纪的德国(出现)。Germany (德国)是西方国家，选项 A 意思是东方的， 选项 B

60、 意思是西方的，选项 C 意思是南方的，选项 D 意思是北方的，可知答案 为 B 。(4) . man-made ones 意思是人造圣诞树，分析上文可知，ones 代替圣诞树的意思， 答案为 C。(5) .选项 A 意思是第一个圣诞节。 选项 B 意思是最好的圣诞礼物。 选项 C 意思是美丽的平安夜。选项 D 意思是圣诞树。分析全文可知，答案为D。易错提示：第 (3)小题分清方位词，第 (5)小题可以用排除法得出答案。9【答案】(1) .C(2) .B(3) .C(4) .A(5) .A【解析】(1) .句意：圣诞前夕是什么时候：从 Christmas Day 圣诞节):December 25 可知