常用招投标术语

1、常用招投标术语常用招投标术语，采购术语（按中文拼音排序）保密性confidentiality保证金advancepayment,security报价quotation备选方案投标alternativebid标准招标文件StandardBiddingDocumentsSBDs不可抗力forcemajeure采购procurement采购代理procurementagent采购公告procurementnotice采购计戈Uprocurementplan采购决定procurementdecision撤标withdrawalofbid承包商contractor澄清要求requestsofclarif

2、ication迟到的标书latebid初步描述preliminarydescription初步设计preliminarydesign错误纠正correctionoferror单招标或局限,性招标singleorrestrictedtendering至1岸价Cost,Insurance,andFreight,CIF非政府组织Nongovernmentalorganization,NGO分包商subcontractor封标sealingofbid腐败corruption付款方式methodsofpayment付款条件termsofpayment附件appendix工厂交货价Exworks,Exfa

3、ctory,orOfftheShelf,EXW工程范围scopeofworks工程量清单billofquantities工程量清单报价pricedbillofquantities工期daysforconstruction公开招标opentendering公司总部principalplace购买purchase固定总价fixedlumpsum国际复兴开发银行(世界银行)InternationalBankforReconstructionandDevelopment(WorldBank),IBRD国际复兴开发银行贷款和国际开发协会信贷采购指南GUIDELINESPROCUREMENTUNDERIB

4、RDLOANSANDIDACREDITS国际竞争性招标internationalcompetitivebidding国际开发协会InternationalDevelopmentAssociation,IDA国民生产总值GrossNationalProduct,GNP国内竞争性招标NationalCompetitiveBidding,NCB合格标准eligibilitycriteria合格的投标人eligiblebidder合同价格contractprice合同金额contractamount核标examinationofbid换标substitutionofbid货交承运人(指定地点)Free

5、Carrier(namedplace),FCA货物清单listofgoods计戈U完工日期intendedcompletiondate技术规范specifications监理supervisor检验代理inspectionagent建设一拥有一经营Build,own,operate,BOO建设一拥有一经营一转让Build,own,operate,transfer,BOOT建设一拥有一转让Build,operate,transfer,BOT建筑工程constructionworks交货时间deliverytime接受函letterofacceptance截止时间deadline截至日期deadl

6、ine解释要求requestsofexplanation局限性招标limitedtendering开标bidopening,tenderopening,openingoftender开标地点placeofbidopening开工日期dateofcommence联合国UnitedNations,UN联合国发展商业报UnitedNationsDevelopmentBusiness,UNDB联营体jointventure两步法招标two-stagebidding履约保证金performancesecurity每投标人一标onebidperbidder评标bidevaluation,evaluatio

7、nofbid,tenderevaluation评标标准evaluationcriteria评标委员会groupofadjudicator,bidevaluationcommittee欺诈fraud潜在的投标人potentialbidder施工机械constructionequipment,constructionplant实质性响应substantialresponse,besubstantiallyresponsiveto事后情况说明debriefing事后审查postreview事前审查priorreview适用法律applicablelaw授权书letterofauthorization

8、授权书（被授权人必须是律师）powerofattorney授予合同awardofcontract替代方案alternativesolution替代建议alternativeproposal通用条款generaltermsandconditions投标保证金bidsecurity,tendersecurity投标保证金bidsecurity投标费用costofbidding投标函bidletter投标价格bidprice投标人bidder,tenderer投标人合格性eligibilityofbidder投标人须知instructiontobidders,instructiontotendere

9、rs投标人资质qualificationsofthebidder投标书bid,tender投标书澄清clarificationofbid投标书的提交submissionofbid,submissionoftender投标书有效期validityofbid投标书有效期延长extensionofvalidityofbid投标书语言languageofbid投标书组成documentscomprisingthebid投标邀请invitationforbids,invitationtotenders投标有效性bidavailability图纸drawings土建承包商civilconstruction

10、contractor完工日期dateofcompletion,completiondate完税后交货DeliveredDutyPaid,DDP违约贝音偿liquidateddamages现场参观sitevisit现场查勘sitesurvey现场管理人员sitemanagementpersonnel现场技术人员sitetechnicalpersonnel响应性responsiveness项目评估文件ProjectAppraisalDocument,PAD项目时间表，项目计划projectschedule修改标书modificationofbid选择性招标selectivetendering询价采

11、购shopping专艮行保函bankguarantee应标responsetothebiddingdocuments有限国际招标LimitedInternationalBidding,LIB预付款prepayment运费付至(指定目的地)CarriagePaidTo(namedplaceofdestination),CPT运费及保险费付至(目的地)CarriageandInsurancePaid(placeofdestination),CIP招标代理biddingagency招标附录appendixtotender招标公告notificationofbidding,tendernotice招标

12、号biddingNo.,tenderingNo.招标人tenderer,contractingparty,contractingauthority,employer招标文件biddingdocuments,tenderdocumentations,tenderdocuments招标文件澄清clarificationofbiddingdocuments招标文件修改amendmentofbiddingdocuments招标资料表biddingdatasheet,tenderingdatasheet招投标范围scopeofbid争端解决settlementofdispute政府采购法governme

13、ntprocurementlaw政府采购协议governmentprocurementagreement政府采购指令governmentprocurementdirectives直接签订合同directcontracting中标标准awardcriteria中标通知notificationofaward,awardoftender注册地/电placeofregistration专用条款specialtermsandconditions专用账户SpecialAccount,SA准备投标书preparationofbid,preparationoftender资格后审postqualificati

14、on资格预审prequalification资格预审招标prequalifiedtendering资金来源sourceoffund资质信息qualificationinformation自营工程forceaccounting招标人Tenderee投标人Tenderer招标IFB(Invitationforbid);publicbidding;履约保函Performancesecurity投标保函Bidsecurity标的物Subjectmatter招标通告TenderAnnouncement投标邀请书InvitationtoBid招标通知Tendernotice招标文件Biddocument招

15、标条件GeneralconditionsofTender招标截止日期ClosingdatefortheTender;deadlinefortheTenderSubmission;投标submissionoftheTender;tosubmittheTender投标方，投标商theTenderer,theBidder投标押金，押标金BidBond投标文件tenderdocument.做标，编标DeveloporpreparetheTenderDocuments.投标书theFormofTender投标评估EvaluationofBids愿意/不愿意参加投标bewi11ing/unwillingt

16、oparticipateinthebid我们拟参加的投标。Wewishtotenderfor我们同意遵守以上规定的投标条款。WeagreetoabidebyorsubjecttotheconditionsofTendersetforthhereinabove.资格预审prequalification询价inquiry询价请求，询价单RequestorRequisitionforInquiry报价quotation报价表格FormofQuotation提交报价submissionofquotation升价，提价Priceincreaseorincreaseinprice不适当的（如用电话）或不负

17、责任的报价将被拒收。Animproper(e.g.bytelephone)orirresponsiblequotationmayberejected.标底basepriceoftheTender报标bidquotation评标evaluationofTender议标TendersdiscussionordiscussionontheTenders决标tenderdecisionordecidethesuccessfulTenderer开标bidopening中标winaTenderorthesuccessfulBidder中标者theWinning/SuccessfulBidder,theSu

18、ccessfulTenderer未中标者theunsuccessfultenderer中标函LetterofAcceptance商务标书theBusinessTender,技术标书theTechnicalTender,Procurement:采购，Pre-qualification:对投标人进行的投标资格预审；Pre-qualificationdocuments投标资格预审文件；Post-qualify:对投标人进行的投标资格后审。Pre-bidmeeting:标前会，是招标人在投标人提交投标书以前组织投标人参加的项目介绍调研会议，旨在向投标人交待清楚诸如工程范围、技术经济要求等内容，澄清招标

19、文件中可能存在的疑义，tattoogripstattoomachinestattooneedlestattoopigmentstattooremovalmachinetattootipsteeshirtstentwholesalethreefoldedumbrellaTiffanyceilinglampsTiffanyFloorlampstiffanylamp解答投标人提出的与招投标有关的问题。有时标前会与现场考察活动同时进行。国内有些出版物将之译为预标会”属措词不当，容易产生误导，使人理解为在正式投标前预先模拟投标，类似于体育中的预赛。BiddingDocuments:应译为招标文件”，是由买方（项目业主或其招标代理）发售给投标人的，包含采购内容和技术商务条件等内容的一套资料，必须与投标文件”（常说的标书”）明确