中考专项代词考点精讲

1、复习要求复习要求熟练掌握熟练掌握人称代词主格、宾格形式的用法人称代词主格、宾格形式的用法掌握掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词掌握掌握反身代词作为宾语和同位语反身代词作为宾语和同位语熟练掌握熟练掌握不定代词的基本用法不定代词的基本用法 一一.人称代词人称代词 人称人称分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 我我 我们我们 你你 你们你们 他他 她她它它他们他们 主主 格格 宾格宾格I we me us you you you you he she it him her itthey them 人称人称分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称

2、第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数复数复数形容词性形容词性 名词性名词性 我的我的 我们我们的的你的你的 你们你们的的他他的的她她的的它它的的他们他们的的二二.物主物主 代词代词my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词3. 反身代词反身代词 人称人称分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数myself ourselves yourself yourselveshi

3、mself themselvesherself itself 反身代词的用法反身代词的用法by oneself teach oneself= learn by oneselfhelp oneself to sth enjoy oneself亲自自学随便吃自得其乐 4.替代词替代词it, one, that 作代词的区别作代词的区别it 代替同类同物。代替同类同物。 one 代替同类异物。代替同类异物。that 代替不可数名词代替不可数名词.(1) I have many books. Which_ do you like?(2) The book is mine. _ is very inte

4、resting.(3)The weather in Beijing is much colder than_ in Hainan.oneItthat例如例如:5.some, any,some :肯定句中，肯定句中，(当期望得到对方的肯定回答当期望得到对方的肯定回答或表示请求建议时，可以用在疑问句中；或表示请求建议时，可以用在疑问句中；)any: 否定句和疑问句中。否定句和疑问句中。 There arent any students in the classroom. -Would you like some bread? -Yes, please.6. both, neither,either

5、 both 表示表示“两者都两者都”，用于肯定，用于肯定句；句；neither 意为意为“两者都不两者都不”；either 表示表示“两者之一两者之一”7. a few, a little, few, little8. other, another 9.复合不定代词复合不定代词10.another ,more练习一：单项选择练习一：单项选择1. Please send_ best wishes to Mary. A. I B. me C. my D. mine2. This is my book. _are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine

6、3. _ have a lot of homework to do. A. He, you and I B. You, he and I C. I, you and he D.I, he and you 4. The man downstairs found _ very difficult to get to sleep. A. that B. them C. it D. its5. -Hi, Jim. Is this your bike or Toms? - Its mine, not_. A. hers B. yours C. his D. himCBBCC练习一：单项选择练习一：单项选

7、择6. Tom is here, and a friend of _ is here, too. A. his father B. his fathers C. hes father D. he father7. Help _ to some fish, Jenny. A. yourselves B. yourself C. himself D. herself8. The boys and girls seemed to enjoy_ in the park. A. themselves B. them C. they D. their9. - Is this model plane you

8、rs? - Yes, its mine. It is made by_. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself10. Mr. Green taught_ English in our school and taught_ French at home. A. us his B. him us C. us himself D. our himselfBBAAC练习一：单项选择练习一：单项选择11. -Could you offer me _ juice, sir? -Im really sorry. I havent got_ now. A. a

9、ny; any B. some; any C. some; some D. any; some12. Is there _ with your bike? A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. something wrong D. wrong something13. - Im leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum. - Well, make sure youve got_ ready. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing14. He can speak _

10、French, but not_. A. some, much B. any, much C. much, many D. many, any15. Money is important in my life, but it isnt _ to me. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythingBACAA练习一：单项选择练习一：单项选择16. - Could I have some milk? - Certainly. Theres_ in the bottle. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few

11、17. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. one B. it C. this D. that18. This apple is delicious. Give me _one ,please. A. the other B. another C. others D. other19. They are both good at English, but _ of them is good at maths. A. none B. either

12、C. all D. neither20. There are fifty students in our class. Some are from the USA, and _are from China A. another B. the other C. others D. otherBBBBC练习二、练习二、 用正确的代词填空用正确的代词填空1. -Excuse _, is this bike yours? -No, it isnt _. I think its Toms. -Yes, it is _.2. She will finish the work_.3. Make _ at h

13、ome, Lucy.4.The boy is standing with _ hands in the pocket.5. You can have one cake_, children.6. Will you please do _ shopping for me? 7. Miss Gao wants to teach her students _ she knows.8. You may stay here for _ five days.9. This question is so easy that_ can answer it.10. I hope _ goes well.memi

14、nehisherselfyourselfhiseachsomeeverythinganotheranyoneeverything练习二、练习二、 用正确的代词填空用正确的代词填空11. The man has two sons, and _ of them are strong. One is tall and _ is short.12. American take-away food is quite different from _.(our)13. We study Chinese, English and some_ subjects.14. _ of the shoes in th

15、e shop were the right size for me. They were _too big or too small.15. _ draws so well as Jim.16. The population of Harbin is smaller than_ of Beijing.17. The blue shoes look better than the green _18. Please keep together, I dont want _ of you get lost.19. Well have to hurry. We havent got _ time.20. Jim