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1、广东省清远市一中高三英语五月练习题一、语法填空仔细阅读下面短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的语法要求,完成语法填空或词形变换。Dawngraduatedseveralyearsago.She1(be)successfulmodel,andfindingajobhadnotbeenaproblemuntil2(recent).WhenDawndidstart3(try)tofindanothertypeofjob,shefoundininterviewafterinterviewthatcomputerliteracy(能力)wasamustto4(employ).5(连词)Dawnhad
2、alwaysbeenafraidoflearningcomputerwhileincollegeourschooldidn'trequire6(learn)computeratthattimeshemanagedtogetadegree7(介词)everconfrontingacomputer.Finally,aftermonthsofsearchingfora8,Dawnhadtoadmitthatsidestepping(回避)computerliteracyhadn'tbeenagoodidea.Sheenrolledinacomputercourseat9(冠词)adu
3、ltvocationalschool.Ironically,althoughshehadbeenafraidoflearningcomputer,shetooktocomputerssomuchthat10(介词)aboutayearsheopenedherowncomputer-basedbusiness.二、信息匹配:下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下列失物招领:a. Found:Thisafternoonatthereading-roomofourschool,Ihappenedtofindablackpurse,insid
4、eofwhichthereissomemoney,atelephonecardandtwophotosetc.LoserisexpectedtocometoRoom306toclaimit.b. Amobile-phonefound:Foundononeofthedesksintheschooldinning-roomonTuesday.Call89895623,please.c. Haveyoulostyourkeys?Somekeyswerefoundunderthetreeattheschoolgate.Gototheheadmaster'sofficeforthem.d. Sc
5、hoolbagfound:FoundontheplaygroundontheafternoonofDecember12whenIwaswatchingabasketballmatchthere.Insidewereabunchofkeysandawalletinwhichthereweresomemoneyandbooks.CometoClass7,SeniorGrade3,please.e. Aredpen.Foundinthemen'stoiletonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.Anameonthebodyofthepen.Cometot
6、heteachers'officeonthesecondfloorforit,please.f. Awatchiswaitingforitsowner.Agoldenwatchwasfoundattheparkinglotthisweekend.Ifyou'retheowner,telephone84567565.请阅读下列寻物启事的信息,然后匹配遗失者和失物招领:1. Jenny.Jennylostawatchwhichisgoldenthisweekendattheparkinglot.2. Johnson.Johnsonislookingforhisblackpurse.
7、Thereismoney,atelephonecardandtwophotosinit.3. Timmy.Timmywantshisredpenwithhisnameonitsback.Helostitatschool.4. Frinalla.FrinallalostherschoolbagontheplaygroundonDecember12.Therearekeystotheclassroomandawalletandtwobooks.5. Shirly.Shirlycan'tfindherkeys.Shethinksshelostthemattheschoolgate.遗失者招领
8、物1. .JennyA.ablackpurse2. JohnsonB.amobile-phone3. TimmyC.somekeysfoundattheschoolgate4. FrinallaD.schoolbag5. Shirly.E.aredpenF.agoldenwatch、写作(分两节,共40分)第一节基础写彳(共1小题;满分15分)请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。情景说明假如下图中的小学生叫(TaoQi)。请根据图片所提供的情景和下面的中文提示,写篇英语短文,必须包括如下要点:一一叔叔,能安我回家吗?1 .陶奇为什么不敢回家,而请求警察叔叔送他回
9、家?2 .假设这位警察答应了陶奇的请求,把他送回家并见到了家长,这位警察该怎样劝说他们?3 .家长非常感激警察的忠告。陶奇得到了家长的鼓励,努力学习,进步很快。写作要求1 .短文必须使用5个句子介绍包括以上要点的全部内容,其中三个句子必须为复合句,可以适当增减细节,使内容连贯。2 .将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。第二节任务型写作(共1小题;满分30分)请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。任务说明这是一封即将衰老而去的父亲写给儿子的信。信中请求儿子当自己老了的时候多多关照自己。请阅读下面这篇文章后,按照要求完成如下任务:Dearson,Thedaythatyouseeme
10、oldandIamalreadynot,havepatienceandtrytounderstandmeIfIgetdirtywheneatingifIcannotdresshavepatience.RememberthehoursIspentteachingittoyou.If,whenIspeaktoyou,Irepeatthesamethingsthousandandonetimesnotinterruptmenltstme.Whenyouweresmall,IhadtoreadtoyouthousandandonetimesthesamestoryuntilyougettosleepW
11、henIdonotwanttohaveashower,neithershamemenorscoldmeRememberwhenIhadtochaseyouwiththousandexcusesIinvented,inorderthatyouwantedtobathWhenyouseemyignoranceonnewtechnologiesgivemethenecessarytimeandnotlookatmewithyourlaughingatmeItaughtyouhowtodosomanythingstoeatgood,todresswelltosolutelifeWhenatsomern
12、rononynd)rIlosethemethethreadofourconversationletmehavethenecessarytimetorememberandifIcannotdit,donotbecomenervousasthemostimportantthingisnotmyconversationbutsurelytobewithyouandtohaveyoulisteningtome请简明扼要地复述这封书信的基本内容,该部分需要写大约60词;根据这封书信的主旨大意,假如有一天你老了的时候,你有什么建议需要给你的孩子交代呢?至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数需要写大约90词。
13、1 .如果我患的是不治之症,就别浪费钱财了;2 .教育孩子要活到老学到老;3 .当我年老患病的时候,给自己的孩子提一些合理化要求。参考答案http:/一、语法填空1.hadbeen2.recently3.trying4.employment5.Since6.tolearn7.without8.job9.an10.after二、信息匹配FAEDC三、写作第一节OnepossibleversionTaoQiisaprimaryschoolpupil,whofailedintheexamanddidn'tdaretoreturnhom(Thenherememberedthesocialsay
14、ing,“Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,pleaseaskthePoliceforhelp.Hewenttoaskthepolicemantosendhimbackhomeandthepolicemanfoundoutthereasonandpromisedtodoso.Whentheygothome,thepolicemanmetTaoQi'sparentnotndadvisedthemtopunishTaoQiforhisfailureintheexam.Theparentsthankedthepolicemanforhisgoodadviceandfromthen
15、on,TaoQiwasencouraged,heworkedhardathislessonsandmaderapidprogress.第二节OnepossibleversionThisisaletterwrittenbyafathertohisson.Thefatherpersuadeshissontobepatientandtrytounderstandhimwhenheisold.Thefatheraskshissontorememberthehourshespentteachingittothesonanddonotinterrupthimandlistentohim.Whenthefa
16、therbecomesanoldman,hehopeshissoncantakecareofhim.Ifthefatherdoesn'twanttohaveashower,hehopeshissonsneithershamehimnorscoldhim.Healsohopeshissoncanlistentohiswordspatiently.Oneday,ifIbecameanoldperson,Iwouldtellmychildsomeusefuladvice.Ihopemyadvicewillhelphimalot.Firstly,Iwilltellhimthatit's
17、awasteoftimeandmoneytomakealifelongerwhenIamseriouslyillbecausedeathisanaturalrule.Wemusttreasurethetimewehavenow.Secondly,Iwilltellhimthatheshouldalwaysenrichhimself.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Liveandleaiweshouldkeeplearningthenewthings.ThelastadviceisthatheshouldbepatientandkindtomewhenIamoldandsick2007年
18、广东高考英语“语法填空”专项练习3篇(1)语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。Thirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovese_36_(kill)rightbelowtheirwindows.Shewas_37neighbor.Yet38ofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.JohnBarleyandBibFatanewentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchint
19、othe39whypeopledidn'tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwosteps40hecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatitis41emergency(紧急情况).Isthesmokecomingintotheroom42aleakintheairconditioning?Isit"steampipes"?Orisitreallysmokefromafire?Italwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.Second,and43im
20、portant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonally44(responsibility).Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,45thepersonwon'tgetthehelpheneeds.答案与解析:本文是讲JohnBarley和BibFatane对人们见死不救的原因研究后,发现人们出手帮助前会思考两个步骤:一是要紧急情况,二是要是自己的责任且自己是唯一能够给予帮助的人。36. beingkilled因KittyGenovese与kill是被动关系,又根据watchsb.doing/do/done的句型要求,
21、可知应填killed或beingkilled;由后文看到她被打而没人帮助可知,应当是指她在被打的过程中没人去帮助,因此用beingkilled更好。37. their因KittyGenovese是看到她被打的那32个人的邻居。38. None由Yet和后面的Notoneevencalledthepolice.可知,32人中没有一个人“帮助她。39. reasons由why引导的从句可知用reasons40. before两句之间必定是填连词,经历两个步骤”应发生在提供帮助”之前,即先思考再行动。41. an单数可数名词前一定是填限定词,含'种”之意,用不定冠词an。42. from烟进
22、房间”应当是来自“空调漏洞(leak)43. more与前条相比,这是更重要”。44. responsible因feel作感到“解是联系动词,后面应当用形容词作表语。45. or因前后两句之间缺连词,应当填连词;根据两分句间的意思应填否则”。(2)语法填空仔细阅读下面短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的语法要求,完成语法填空或词形变换。Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencan1(instruct)inswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexperta
23、t2theirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.3oftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlong4theyaresoaccustomedtoswimming5theycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoung6(swim)istheunderwatertricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfe
24、etunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,7mostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildren8coverthewholelengthofthepool9comingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencourage10amo
25、nguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.答案与解析:1. beinstructed因instructed与children是动宾关系,要用被动语态,即“be+词的过去分词”,情态动词后用动词原形。2. holding由underwater可知是屏住气”,固定搭配holdone'sbreath因在介词(at)后要用动词的-ing形式。3. Babies由上下文可知是指匕个月大的婴儿”,baby的复数是变y为i再加es。4. before因itisnotlongbefore不久以何就)是固定句型。5. that因为sotha
26、t如此以致)是固定句型。6. swimmers由with可知,后接的是名词,又由young和句意可知是指人,即游泳者且为复数。7. but前后是转折关系。8. can由语境可知空格单词意思为能够”。9. without由语境可知是不用冒出水面呼吸”。10. those由语境,特别是amongus和后面的who引导的定语从句可知,指那些人“。(3)语法填空:仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请根据语境或按照括号内的具体要求完成语法填空。SoonafterDaveleftcollege,oneofhisuncles,whowasrichandhadno1ofhisowndiedandleftDavealotofmoney,sohedecidedto2(短语动词)hisownrealestateagency.Hefoundaniceoffice,3
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