英语人教版九年级全册Unit1sectionA教案

1、Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest【知识点】SectionA1. Howdoyoustudyforatest?你怎样为考试做准备？2. bydoingsth通过做某事by1) 通过.方式(途径)。例：IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.2) 在.旁边。例：bythewindow/thedoor3) 乘坐交通工具例：bybus/car4) 在之前，到为止。例：byOctober在10月前5) 被例:Englishisspokenbymanypeople.6) 由于bymistake7) 连接onebyone一个接着一个3. asksb.forhelp

2、向某人求助ask：1) asksbtodosth请某人做某事2) asksbaboutsth询问某人关于某事3) askforsth4) asksbforsth4. practicedoing练习做某事SheoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.她经常练习说英语。5. What/howabout+doingsth.?做某事如何？6. aloud/loudly/loud1) aloud:副词,强调发出的声音能被听见，意为出声地”或大声地”常与read,call连用，无比较级和最咼级Hereadthestoryaloudtohisson他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。2) loud意

3、为响亮地；大声地；高声地”侧重发出的声音大，传得远，loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。如：Shetoldustospeakalittlelouder.她让我们说大声一点。3) loudly是副词，与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用.但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。如：Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.他不当众大声谈笑7. talkabout谈论，议论，讨论如：Thestudentsoftentalkaboutmovieafterclass学

4、生们常常在课后讨论电影。talktosb.二二二talkwithsb.与某人说话8. 提建议的句子：1) What/howabout+doingsth.?女口：What/Howaboutgoingshopping?2) Whydon'tyou-dosth.?女口：Whydon'tyougoshopping3) Whynot+dosth.?女口：Whynotgoshopping?4) Let'sdosth.女口：Let'sgoshopping5) Shallwe/I+dosth.?如:Shallwe/Igoshopping?9. alot许多常用于句末女如：Iea

5、talot.我吃了许多。10. aloud,loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。aloud是副词重点在出声能让人听见，但声音不一定很大，常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如:Hereadthestoryaloudtohisson他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。2) loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。如：Shetoldustospeakalittlelouder.她让我们说大声一点。3) loudly是副词,与loud同义,有

6、时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。如：Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.他不当众大声谈笑。11. Ihavelearnedalotthatway.用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。1) alot的用法：修饰动词eg:Thanksalot修饰比较级eg:Ifellalotbetter2) thatway用那种方法12. It'stoohardtounderstandthevoft懂那些声音太难了。tooto太而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv.+todosth.如：I'mtootire

7、dtosayanything我太累了，什么都不想说。13. forexample(二forinstanee例如14. Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。动名词作主语谓语为第三人称单数Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.15. WeiMingfeelsdifferently.卫明有不同的感受。16. Hefindswatehingmoviesfrustrating.他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.17. Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothe

8、lpfulatall.她又说和朋友对话根本没用。18. notata一点也不根本不女口：Ilikemilkverymuch.IdonLlikecoffeeatall.我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，atall则放在句尾19. be/getexcitedaboutsth.=be/getexcitedaboutdoingsth.=beexcitedtodosth.对感兴奋女口：Iam/getexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing.=IamexcitedtogotoBeijing.我对去北京感到兴奋。20. endup1) endupdoingst

9、h终止做某事，结束做某事女口：Thepartyendedupsinging.晚会以唱歌而结束。2) endupwithsth.以结束女口：Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。SectionB21. pronouncev.发音pronunciationn.发音22. speaking与spoken1) 书面英语：writtenEnglish；口头英语：spokenEnglish2) 说英语的：English-speaking口语能力：speakingskills23. mistake(mistake-mistook-mistaken)1) makea

10、mistake/makemistake犯错2) mistakeAforB把A错认为BImistookhimforhisbrother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥3) makemistakesinsth.在某方面出错4) makemistakes(in)doingsth.在干某事方面出错5) bymistake错误地；由于搞错24. getthepronunciationright使发音准确25. Idon'thaveapartneadiceEnglishwith.我没有搭档一起练习英语。26. firstofall首先.tobeginwith一开始lateron后来、随27. Ifound

11、itwashardtogetonwellwithhim.hardtogetonwellwithhim.Ifoundthewindowsclosedwereclosed28. inclass在课堂上29. afraid1)beafraidtodosth害怕做某事2) beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事3) beafraidofsb/sth害怕某人/某物4) I'mafraid+tl从句恐怕I'mafraidthatyouarewrong恐怕是你错了。5) I'mafraids恐怕是这样I'mafraidno恐怕不是这样30. laughatsb=mak

12、efunofsb笑话；取笑(某人)31. takenotes做笔记，做记录32. It'samazinghowmuchthishelp令人惊奇的是这种方法对我帮助很大。33. enjoydoingsth.喜欢做乐意做enjoyoneself过得愉快女口：Heenjoyedhimself.他过得愉快。34. Myteacherisveryimpressed.给老师留下了深刻的印象。Selfcheck&Reading35. writedown写下，记下36. lookup(v+adv)查找，查询37. nativespeaker说本族语的人38. makeup组成，构成，编造，虚构

13、，化妆，打扮39. MostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondIanguagfe多数人把英语作为第二语言讲。asecond再一，又一40. Howdowedealwithourproblem?我们怎样处理我们的问题？dealwith对待，处理。侧重于方式方法。在特殊疑问句中与how连用。dowith对待，处理。侧重于对象。在特殊疑问句中与what连用。What.dowith.?=How.dealwith.?怎么处理Idon'tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idon'tknowwhattheydowiththeprobiefti

14、不知道他们如何处理这个问题。41. unless假如不，除非。.引导条件状语从句Youwillfailuniessyouworkhard.假如你不努力你会失败。Iwon'twriteunlesshewritesfirs除非他先写要不我不写42. worryaboutsb./sth.担心某人/某事Motherworriedabouthissonjustnow.妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。43. oneof+(the+形容词比较级)+名词复数形式其中之一Sheisoneofthemostpopularteachers.她是最受欢迎的教师之一。44. It'形容词+(forsb.)todo

15、sth.对于某人来说)做某事It'sdifficult(forme)tostudyEnglish.对于我来说学习英语太难了。句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是tostudyEnglish45. decidetodosth.决定做某事LiLeihasdecidedtogotoBeijing.李雷已经决定去北京。46. beangrywithsb.对某人生气Iwasangrywithher.我对她生气。47. perhaps=maybe也许48. goby（时间）过去女口：Twoyearswentby.两年过去了。49. eachother彼此50. regardas把看作为.女口：The

16、boysregardedAnnaasafool.这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。51. complainabout抱怨52. toomany许多修饰可数名词女口：toomanygirlstoomuch许多修饰不可数名词女口：toomuchmilkmuchtoo太修饰形容词或副词女口：muchtoobeautiful53. changeinto将变为Themagicianchangedthepenintoabook.这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。54. withthehelpofsb.=withone在某人的帮助下如:withthehelpofLiLei=withLiLei'shelp在李雷的帮

17、助下55. compareAtoB把A与B相比如：CompareyoutoAnna,youarelucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。56. instead代替用在句末，副词（字面上常不译出来）insteadofsth./doingsth.代替，而不是用在句中，动词LastsummerIwenttoBeijing.ThisyearI'mgoininsteSdanghai去年夏天我去北京，今年我将要去上海。Iwillgoinsteadofyou.我将代替你去。Hestayedathomeinsteadofgoingswimming.他呆在家里而不是去游泳。57. 动词不定式1）做定语一后

18、置ThebestwaytolearnEnglishisreadingaloud.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyplane2）与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系。不定式修饰名词，动词短语后如有介词时不能省略Ineedapentowritewith.Idon'thaveapartnertopracticeEngwihn.Ineedsomepapertowrite_on.Idon'thavearoomtoliine【典例】一.词组翻译（30分）1. 犯错，出错4. 以后，随后7. 做笔记10. 处理13. 尽力做2. 结束5. 害怕去做8. 查阅11. 生的气14. 突然

19、中止，中断3. 根本不6. 嘲笑9. 编造12. （指时间）过去，消逝15. 没关系:.单项选择(10分)()1.Howdoyoustudyatest?-Istudyworkingwithagroup.A:forbyB:byinC:forfrom()2.Haveyoueverwithagroup?A:studyB:studyingC:studied()3.MysistersaidshestudiedbyEnglish-languagevideos.C:watchedA:watchB:watching()4.Whataboutthetextbook?A:readingB:readC:toread

20、()5.ItimprovesmyskillsA:spokenB:speakC:speaking()6.Ihavetroublethenewwords.A:memorizeB:memorizingC:tomemorize()7.Idon'tknowhowcommas.A:useB:tousedC:used()8.MissLiregardsallhisstudentshischildren.A:asB:forC:to()9.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtospellnewwords,lookthemiA:upB:forC:afterinadictionary.()10.The

21、smallboysdecidedtoeachother.A:nottalkB:nottalkingC:nottotalk【真题演练】三.完形填空(10分)I likeEnglishverymuch.IthinkEnglishisveryimportantand_1_.Herearemyopinionsof2Englishwell.Ithinktherearemanyways3learnEnglish.Forexample,askingtheteacher4helpisveryhelpful.Oneofmygood5saidhehadtrouble6English.His7Englishisve

22、rypoor.Sohereadsaloudeverymorning.NowhecanspeakEnglishverywell.WatchingEnglishshowsonTVcanalsobehelpful.Youcanlearnmanywords8them.Remember“Wherethereisa9,thereisaway.”Believeyoucan10it.()1.A:usefulB:useC:used()2.A:learnB:learnsC:learning()3.A:toB:forC:of()4.A:toB:forC:of()5.A:friendB:afriendC:friend

23、s()6.A:learnB:learningC:tolearn()7.A:speakB:spokenC:speaking()&A:byB:inC:from()9.A:shallB:canC:will()10.A:wellB:goodC:bad四.阅读理解(20分)AThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,fore

24、xample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,"Ineverstudygrammar.It'stooboring.”tabacWeiMingfeelsdifferently.He's)eenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksst

25、udyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnaIanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisnwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheya

26、lsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.阅读文章，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”错误的写“F”()1.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()2.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.()3.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseven

27、ty-twomonths.()4.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang'sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()5.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.JanuaryforRockCommunityCenterSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday12Men'slunch1-3pm3Bingo7-9pm4Exerciseclass10-11pm5ChessClubMeeting2

28、-4pm6FashionShow2-5pm789Movie8pm10Bingo7-9pm11Shopping2-5pm12Ladieslunch2-5pm13Singasong2-4pm141516FamilySwim7-9pm17Bingo7-9pm18SewingClass19TravelLecture2-5pm20DinnerandDancing7-11pm212223BookclubMeeting2-5pm24Bingo7-9pm25Movie8pm26DanceClass4-6pm27ShoppingTrip2-5pm28()1.WhatactivitydoestheCommunityCenterhaveonTuesday?A:ChessClubMeetingB:BinggoC:Movie()2.Whenisthesewingclass?A:onMondayB:OnFridayC:OnWednesday()3.WhattimedoesthemoviestartonJanuary9?A:9pmB:8pmC.10-11pm()4.IfyouwanttogotoShoppingTrip,whencanyougo?A:OnJan11B:OnTuesday7-9