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1、写完整的英语句子写完整的英语句子英语句子的基本结构英语句子的基本结构诊断室诊断室我们写的句子我们写的句子 I very like read. I give friend buy gift. My dream is come true. This trip is very happy. I like go to Sanya. I have bought some gifts give friends. Play basketball is very tired. We are together go to school. Teacher is warn about him homework.诊断

2、室诊断室-找找“动词动词”、 I very like read. My dream is come true. This trip is very happy. Play basketball is very tired. I like go to Sanya. I have bought some gifts give friends. We are together go to school. I give friend buy gift. Teacher is warn about him homework.一、主语一、主语主语(主语(subject):):句子说明的人或事物。句子说明的

3、人或事物。主语一般位于主语一般位于_ 。1.Lucy likes her new bike. 2.We work hard.3.To learn a foreign language is not easy.4.Playing football after school is great fun.句首句首 1. We love China. 2. We have finished reading this book. 3. He can speak English. 4. She seems tired.二、谓语二、谓语谓语谓语:说明主语说明主语做什么做什么或或怎么样怎么样。通常由。通常由_

4、充当充当.动词常分为实义动词动词常分为实义动词,连系动词连系动词,情态动词和助动词情态动词和助动词.动词动词情态动词情态动词和和助动词助动词不能单独充当谓语不能单独充当谓语,必须和实义动词或系动词一起构成谓语必须和实义动词或系动词一起构成谓语.They can speak English well.They are playing over there.系动词系动词 表语:表语:用以表述主语的特征、状态、身份等。一般由名词名词或形容词或形容词担任,置于系动词之后。 He is a student. We are tired.注意:除了注意:除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动系动词外

5、,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,词, 1)表感官的动词表感官的动词: feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。等。This flower smells very sweet. 2)表转变变化的动词表转变变化的动词: become, get, turn等。等。 He became angry at last. 3)表延续的动词表延续的动词: keep, hold, stay等。等。 He always kept quiet at meeting.三、宾语三、宾语宾语宾语:动作行为的对象,说明主语做什么。一:动作行为的对象,说明主语做什么。一

6、般放在般放在_或或_后面后面.1.We study English. 2.Our teacher said that he would go there.3.He is looking at the dog.双宾语双宾语:指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。:指人的是间接宾语,指物的是直接宾语。 He gave me two books.及物动词及物动词介词介词三、句子的基本结构三、句子的基本结构 1、简单句、简单句 1. Things changed. 2. Trees are green. 3. We dont like children. 4. He gave his sister a

7、piano. 5. I found the book interesting. 2、并列句、并列句 This is me and these are my friends. 和和(并列并列) They must stay in water, or they will die. 否则否则(因果因果) Its not cheap, but it is very good. 但是但是(转折转折) It was late, so I went to bed.所以所以(因果因果) 1、她学习很努力。、她学习很努力。 2、我昨天早上遇、我昨天早上遇见了见了Lily。 3、五年前我住在、五年前我住在北京。北

8、京。 4、你必须在两周、你必须在两周以内看完这些书。以内看完这些书。 5、布朗夫人看起、布朗夫人看起来很健康。来很健康。 She studies very hard. I met Lily yesterday morning. I lived in Beijing five years ago. You must finish reading these books in two weeks. Mrs. Brown looks very healthy.找出主谓宾,翻译下列句子找出主谓宾,翻译下列句子 6、这个主意听起来很、这个主意听起来很有趣。有趣。 7、我爸爸上个月给我、我爸爸上个月给我买

9、了一辆崭新的自行买了一辆崭新的自行车。车。 8、 这个学校有一名这个学校有一名音乐老师和一名美术音乐老师和一名美术老师。老师。 9、我认为他聪明又有、我认为他聪明又有趣。趣。 The idea sounds interesting. My father bought a new bike for me last week. There is a music teacher and an art teacher in this school. I think he is clever as well as fun.Hobby 爱好 1 我的爱好是打排球。我的爱好是打排球。 2 我有许多爱好,比我

10、有许多爱好,比如读书、画画、听音如读书、画画、听音乐。乐。 3 我喜欢集邮我喜欢集邮/看书。看书。 4 当我五岁的时候我当我五岁的时候我开始读书。开始读书。 5 阅读既有趣又有用。阅读既有趣又有用。 6 爱好给他带来了快爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。乐和成功。 7 我们应该尝试新的我们应该尝试新的不同的东西。不同的东西。 1 My hobby is playing volleyball. 2 I have many hobbies, such as reading, painting and listening to music. 3 I like collecting stamps/ readi

11、ng. 4 I began reading when I was five years old. 5 Reading is useful as well as interesting. 6 Hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. 7 We should try to do something new and different.Hobby爱好 My hobby is writing. I like playing basketball, too. I have many hobbies, such as reading, painting, w

12、riting and looking after animals. I began reading when I was five years old. Reading is very useful as well as interesting. I spend some of my free time playing volleyball. We shouldnt spend all our time on our favourite hobby. We should try to do something new or different. My hobby has brought me

13、enjoyment and success. 1 我的爱好是打排球。我的爱好是打排球。 My hobby is playing volleyball. 2 我有许多爱好,比如读书、画画、听音乐。我有许多爱好,比如读书、画画、听音乐。 I have many hobbies, such as reading, painting and listening to music. 3 我喜欢集邮我喜欢集邮/看书。看书。 I like collecting stamps/ reading. 4 当我五岁的时候我开始读书。当我五岁的时候我开始读书。 I began reading when I was five years old. 5 阅读既有趣又有用

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