英语句子成分划分练习题

1、句子成分练习一、指岀下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1. Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.2. Hehandedmethenewspaper.3. Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.4. WhatabeautifulChinesepainting!5. Theywenthuntingtogetherearlyinthemorning.6. Hisjobistotrainswimmers.7. HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.8. ThereisgoingtobeanAmericanfilm

2、tonight.9. Heis_to_leave_for_Shanghaitomorrow.10. Hiswishistobecomeascientist.11. Hemanagedtofinishtheworkintime.12. Tomcametoaskmeforadvice.13. HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.14. Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?15. To_be_honest,_yourpronunciationisnotso_good.16. Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?17. He

3、satthere,readinganewspaper.18. Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.19. Henoticedamanentertheroom.20. Theapplestastedsweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语(一)、状语(=)、补语()：MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.It'sgreat!Americansea

4、talotofmeattoomuchinmyopinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idon't,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina?Well,Imu

5、ststopandgetsomesleep.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.三、选择填空：()1.willleaveforBeijing.A.NowtherethemanB.ThemanherenowC.ThemanwhoisherenowD.Themanisherenow()2.Theweather.A.wetandcoldB.iswetandcoldC.notwetandcoldD.werewetandcold()3.Theappletasted.A.sweetsB.sweetlyC.nicelyD.sweet()4.Hegotupyesterda

6、ymorning.A.latelyB.lateC.latestD.latter()5.Theactorattheageof70.A.deadB.diedC.dyedD.deaded()6.wereallverytired,butnoneofwouldstoptotakearest.A.We,usB.Us,weC.We,ourD.We,we()7.Hefoundthestreetmuch.A.crowdB.crowdingC.crowdedD.crowdedly()8.1thinknecessarytolearnEnglishwell.A.itsB.itC.thatD.thatismad.()9

7、.ThedogC.isbeinglookedD.waslooked()10.IwillneverforgetthedayA.thatB.when四、分析下列句子成分Ijoinedthearmy.C.inwhichD.whereA.looksB.islooked1.Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.3.Allofusconsideredhimhonest.5.Hebrokeapieceofglass.7.-Iloveyoumorethanher,child2. Itisagreatpleasuretotalkwithyou4.Mygrandfatherboughtmeapa

8、irofsportsshoes.6.Hemadeitclearthathewouldleavethecity.8.Teesturngreenwhenspringcomes.9.Theypushedthedooropen.11.Hewrotecarefullysomeletterstohisfriends.13.Weneedaplacetwicelargerthanthisone.10.Grandmatoldmeaninterestingstorylastnight.12.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhisteaching14. HeaskedustosinganEng

9、lishsong.15. Don'tgetnervous,helpyourselftowhatyoulike.16.Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.17.Hedidn'tcome.Thatiswhyhedidn'tknow.18.Sheshowedushermanyofherpictures.19. Theoldmanlivesalonelylife.20. Luckilythe1989earthquakedidnothappeninthecenteroftown.21. ThecarsmadeinJapanarebetterthant

10、hoseinGermany.22. Therearesomanypeopleinthehallthatit'shardformetofindhim.23. Nomatterhowdifficultthetaskmaybe,wemustfulfilitthismonth.24. Gobackwhereyoucamefrom.25.Wemustdowhateverthepeoplewantustodo.26. Atlasthegothome,tiredandhungry.27.Wouldyoupleasepassmethecup?28Maryhandedherhomeworktothete

11、acher.29.Doyouknowthelatestnewsabouthim?30.I'llgetmyhaircuttomorrow.五、区分复合句，简单句，并列句。Ihopeyouareverywell.I'mfine,buttired.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI'mhelpingmyDadonthefarm.Augustisthehottestmonthhere.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.Sometimeswegoo

12、nworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden.Itdoesn'toftenraininthe

13、summerhere.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell.Itthenrunsalongchannelstodifferentpartsofthegarden.MostSaturdayeveningsthereisaparty,evenatharvesttime.Thesepartiesoftenmakeusveryhappy.Wecookmeatonanopenfireoutside.It'sgreat!Americanseatalotofmeattoomuchinmyo

14、pinion.Someofmyfriendsdrinkbeer.Idon't,becauseIhavetodrivehomeaftertheparty.InyourletteryouaskedaboutthetimeindifferentareasoftheStates.TherearefivedifferenttimeareasintheStates.InmystatewearefourteenhoursbehindBeijingtime.HowmanydifferenttimeareasdoyouhaveinChina?Well,Imuststopandgetsomesleep.P

15、leasegivemybestregardstoyourparents.练习：一、1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语；4、定语；5、状语，状语；6、定语，表语；7、宾语，状语；8、谓语，主语；9、谓语；10、主语，表语；11、谓语，宾语；12、状语；13、形式宾语，真正宾语；14、宾语、定语；15、插入语，状语；16、宾语（间宾+直宾）；17、状语，状语；18、形式主语，表语，宾补；19、宾补；20、表语三、15CBDBB610ACBAB1.主语+系动词+表语2.主语+系动词+表语3. 主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语4.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语5.主语+及物动词+宾语6.主语

16、+动词+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+宾语7.主语+及物动词+宾语8.主语+系动词+表语9.主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语10.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语11.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语12主语+及物动词+宾语13.主语+及物动词+宾语14.主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语15.主语+系动词+表语16.主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语17.主语+系动词+表语18.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语19.主语+不及物动词20.主语+不及物动词21.主语+系动词+表语22.主语+系动词+表语23.主语+及物动词+宾语24.主语+不及物动词25.主语+及物动词+宾语26.主语+不及物动词27. 主

17、语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语28.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语29.主语+及物动词+宾语30.主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语Ihopeyouareverywell（复合句）.I'mfine,buttired（简单句）.RightnowitisthesummervacationandI'mhelpingmyDadonthefarm（并列句）.Augustisthehottestmonthhere（简单句）.Itisthetimeofyearforthericeharvest,soeverydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.（并列句）Sometimeswe

18、goonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors（简单句）.WegrowriceinthesouthoftheStates,butinthenorthwhereitiscoldertheygrowwheat（并列复合句）.Wehavealotofmachinesonthefarm（简单句）.Althoughthefarmislarge,myDadhasonlytwomenworkingforhim（复合句）.Butheemploysmoremenfortheharvest（简单句）.Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden（简单句）.Itdoesn'toftenraininthesummerhere（简单句）.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden（简单句）.Everyeveningwepumpwaterfromawell（简单句）.Itth