英语人教版九年级全册中考阅读理解猜词训练

1、中考阅读理解猜词训练中考猜词训练学案学习目的：2017考试说明要求学生能读懂供7-9年级学生阅读的简单读物和报刊、杂志，克服生词障碍，理解大意。能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。Task1:猜词的方法What'themeaningofthiswordrun”?1.1havealreadyrunoutofmoney.2. Don'ttouchthemachinewhileitrunning.'s3. ThecolorranwhenIwashedtheshirt.4. Myfatherhasrunafamousrestaurant,whichispopularino

2、urcity.5. ThesoftwarewillrunonanyPC.6. Waterwasrunningofftheroof.词义要放到具体的context（上下文，语境）当中去理解，具体方法为、根据猜词，请归纳常见的前缀和后缀.否定前缀：名词后缀：形容词后缀：副词后缀：练习：Canyouguesstherightmeanings?SupermanmispronounceNonsmokernonnaturalrebuildhomelessn、根据猜词，常由定语从句或由等词汇来表示或由破折号引出。Eg.1.Theteacherswantedtocatchringers”,studentswh

3、otaketestsforotherstudents.2. Acalendarisalistofthedays,weeks,monthsofayear.川、根据猜词，由等词来引出例子Eg.1.Theshopsellsstationery'stei?n?ri,suchaspens,pencils,paper,envelopes,andsoon.2.wetooktheprovisionpr?u'vi?nwithustocamp,forexample,thereweremeat,bread,milk,sugarandfruit.W、根据关系猜词，表转折关系的词常有等。Eg.1.Alt

4、houghtheearlymorninghadbeenverycool,thenoondaysunwastropical'tr?pik?l.2.Tomislazy,buthisbrotherisindustrious.V、根据生活常识或经验Eg.1.Butsometimes,norainfallsforaIong,Iongtime.Thentherewillbeadrought2.Thesnakeslitheredthroughthegrass.Task2:Challengeyourself!1. Heaskedthebarbertotrimhishairbecauseitwastoo

5、long.2. Althoughpeopleinmanycountriesthinkrawmeatdelicious,weChinesepeopleseldomeatanymeatthatisuncooked.3. Shopkeepersmayhavetospendextrahourstodealwithproblems,suchasshoplifterswhoalwaystakeawaythingsfromtheshopwithoutpayingforthem.4. Tomisreallyacarelessboy.Hisfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,however,

6、hisneckwasstillgrubby.5. Thatbookisknownasanuninterestingortediousbook.It'snotworthreading.6. Theshopsellsstationerysuchaspens,pencils,paper,envelopes,andsoon.7. MarkTwainwasnotthewriter'srealnanpseiUwosyam8. Theherdsmanwholooksaftersheep,earnsabout650yuanayear.Task3Haveatry!()1.Canasoft-loo

7、kinggirlbetough(坚韧的)inside?Taiwan'spopsingerEvonneXuislikethis.Ifshethinkssomethingisright,shegoesoutofherwaytodoit.A. getsoffB.getsinthewayC.goesawayD.triesone'sbest()2.Healsocalledonhisneighborstoopposethebuildingofthehouses.(2016武汉)A. SupportB.dislikeC.disgreeD.prefer()3.AsIlaytherebleedi

8、ng,IsuddenlyrealizedthatImighthavetolivetherestofmylifewithoutlegs.HowdepressedIwasatthatmoment!(2016襄阳)A. sadanddispointedB.painfulandannoyedC.smartandstrongD.calmandquiet()4.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheexploitation(开采)ofthenaturalresources,suchasoil,coalandsoon.A.商品B.现象C.资源D.污染()5.Theyoun

9、gergenerationusuallyactsasalinkbetweentheirfamilyandthenewenvironment.Butwhentheyteachtheirparentsnewtechnologies,parentscanconnecttothenewworldbythemselves,notedzhou.(2016咸宁)A.teacherB.connectionC.treasureD.conversation()6.Astheygoaroundtown,thepolicehelppeople.Sometimestheyfindlostchildren.Theytak

10、ethechildrenhome.Ifthepoliceseeafight,theyputanendtoitrightaway.Sometimespeoplewillaskthepolicehowtogettoaplaceintown.Thepolicecanalwaystellthepeoplewhichwaytogo.Theyknowallthestreetsandroadswell.Inthetext,putan"endto”meansD.flyA.stopB.cutC.killTask4:HomeworkBWhenIwasinhighschool,Idreamtofhavin

11、gawonderfullifeincollege.IsaidtomyselfthatIwoulddolotsofinterestingthingstomakethenextfewyearsfilledwithhappiness.Ievenmadeadetailedplan,butwhenIenteredcollegeIfounditquitedifferentfromwhatIthoughtbefore.Ifeelalittledepressed(沮丧的).Infact,wehavefarlesslessonsthanwehadinhighschool.WhatshouldIdointhelo

12、ngsparetime?Idon'know.SoIspentmuchofmytimereading,youknow,somenovels,but,dayafterday,Ibegantofeelbrowned-offonlytoread.Iwonderifthenextfouryearswillbethesame.Ifso,Iwillbecrazy.Soafteraperiodofseveralweeks,Istartedtomakeaplanformycollegelife,inordertomakeitcolorfulandvaluable.Firstofall,Ishouldge

13、tupearlyinthemorningratherthansleeplate,evenontheweekends,thenIcandosomeexerciseasbodybuilding.Second,Ishouldgotothelibrary,ofcourse,notjustfornovels.IfIstillhavesomesparetime,Iwillfindapart-timejob.Inthisway,Icouldgainsomemoneyandwhatisthemostimportantexperienee.ThusIcanalsoknowmoreabouttherealworl

14、d.Ihopetoenrichmyselfduringthenextfouryears.Ihopetohaveacolorfullife.AndIwilltry.()61.Beforeenteringcollege,thewriterthoughthewould.A.haveahappylifeincollegeB.spendmuchtimeinreadingnovelsC.studyhardtogainmoremoneyD.domoreexercisethanbefore()62.Thewriterfeelsdepressedbecausehe.A.didn'enterthecoll

15、egethathedreamtofB.hadtohavemuchmorelessonsC.foundthecollegelifewasnotsowonderfulD.founditboringonlytoreadnovels()63.Toliveacolorfulandvaluablelifethewriterisgoingto.A.begintomakeaplanforitB.getupearlyandsleeplateC.gotothelibrarytoreadnovelsD.findapart-timejobformoneyandexperienee()64.Whatisthepurpo

16、seofthepassage?A.Todescribehislifeincollege.B.Toexplainthereasonforhisdepression.C.TomakeothersenjoyhiscollegelifeD.Toexpresshisopinionsaboutthecollegelife.()65.Theunderlinedwordbrowned-off”nparagraph1probablymeans.A.pleasedB.boredC.surprisedD.worriedBThisisastoryaboutfivebrotherswholiveinpeaceinavi

17、llage.Theylivebyrunningthericefieldinherited(继承的)formtheirparents.Thericefieldisfarfromtheirhome,sotheyhavetogotothefieldbeforesunriseandgobackhomeverylate.Sothebrotherslettheyoungestonestayathometotakecareoftheirhouse.Theyoungestisveryhappyaboutthedecision.Everydaywhenhiselderbrotherscomehome,theyf

18、indthehouseclean,tidyandcomfortable.Foodanddrinkshavebeenservedonthetable,theirbedsaremadeandallthedirtyclotheshavebeenwashed.Butwhenoneoftheelderbrothersseesthese,heisjealousoftheyoungest,sohesaystotheotherboysthatthejobinthehouseissoeasyandthattheyoungestshouldalsogotothefield.Andtheothersagreetoh

19、issuggestion.Butlaterwhentheycomehomeintheevening,hungry,theyfindthattheirhomeisinamessandthetableisempty.Theyrealizethattheiryoungestbrotherhasalsoplayedaveryimportantrole,andtheyhaveunderestimatedhisroletothehome.Sometimes,wewouldalsounderestimatepeoplewhoworkbehindtheseenes,wemaythinktheirjobsare

20、“useless”.Maybeyourgdpaorgrandmawhoissittingthereeveryday;maybetheservantwhoseemslazy.Unconsciouslywemaylookdownuponthesepeopleandwhattheyaredoing.Onedaywewillfindthatwehavelostthebestpeoplearoundus.Learntoseetheimportaneeofeverybody'spresences,andimaginewhatwouldhappeniftheydisappearedfromyourl

21、ife.Eachoneofusisequippedwithuniquetalentandwecangiveoffourownbrightlight.Onlybycooperationcanwemakethemostofallourlives.61. WhatisNOTtrueaboutthebrothers?A. Theirparentsdiedandleftthemsomefieldstogrow.B. Theyworkedveryhardtomakealiving.C. Thefourbrotherswerenotsatisfiedwiththeyoungestboy'swork.D. Theyoungestbrotherdidverygoodworkathomeatfirst.62. Whatwasoneoftheelderbrothers'suggestions?A. Thathehimselfcoulddothehousework.B. Thattheyoungestboyshould