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1、名名 师师 课课 件件0 0Unit 4 Making the news人教版必修五人教版必修五 Unit4学学习习目目标标名名 师师 课课 件件0 01. Enable students to learn the basic rules of inversion. 2. Enable students to use the grammar rules correctly and properly according to the context. 3. Get students to become interested in the grammar learning.0GrammarGram
2、marInversion01)Here is my suggestion.2)Not only should you know the meanings of the words, but also you learn them by heart.3)Only if you review your English notes everyday can you improve your English.1.Analyze the following sentences0 0predicate + subject助动词助动词auxiliary/情态动词情态动词modal verb + subjec
3、t + v +完全倒装完全倒装full inversion部分倒装部分倒装partial inversionHere is my suggestion.Only if you review your English notes everyday can you improve your English.0 02. Find out the inverted sentences from the Passage.a. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspa
4、per.b. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.0 0c. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire the information you need to know.d. Here comes my list of dos and dont.0 0归纳归纳总结:总结:倒装倒装 (Inversion)定义:在英语中)定义:在英语中, 主语主语和谓语的
5、和谓语的语序语序通常通常是主语在是主语在_, 谓语谓语在在_。但是有时为了。但是有时为了_或或_, 将谓语的将谓语的_或或_(如助动词、如助动词、be动词或情态动词动词或情态动词)移到主语移到主语之之_, 这种这种语序叫倒装。语序叫倒装。部分倒装:部分倒装:_全部倒装:全部倒装:_前前后后强调强调语法结构的需要语法结构的需要全部全部部分部分前前谓语全部放到主语前谓语全部放到主语前助动词、情态动词、系动词提前助动词、情态动词、系动词提前0(1)There are many students in the classroom(2)Long, long ago there lived a king
6、who loved horses very much.(3)There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.观察下列句子观察下列句子0总结:总结:there be 句型实际上是一个固定的句型实际上是一个固定的_句型句型,可以用在这类句型中的动词除可以用在这类句型中的动词除be外外,还可用还可用live exist happen等等作这类句型的谓语。等等作这类句型的谓语。即学即练:即学即练:1)_(住着)(住着)an old man in the mountain.2)_(仍存在)(仍存在)some probl
7、ems. 倒装倒装There livedThere exist0(1)Here comes the bus. (2) There goes the bell.(3) Now comes our turn. (4) Out went the children(5)Here it is.观察下列句子观察下列句子0总结:当表地点、方向、时间的副词放在句首时总结:当表地点、方向、时间的副词放在句首时, 而且而且是是_作主语时,句子需全倒装。作主语时,句子需全倒装。_作主作主语时,句子是基本语序。语时,句子是基本语序。把下列句子改成倒装句型把下列句子改成倒装句型1)The cat jumped up.=
8、_2)The plane flew down=_名词名词Up jumped the cat.Down flew the plane.代词代词0 0(1)South of the city lies a big steel factory.(2)From the valley came a frightening sound.(3)Under the tree stands a little boy总结:总结:_置于置于_ ,谓语是,谓语是 be ,sit, lie, stand, come, stop等动词的句子里,使用全部倒装等动词的句子里,使用全部倒装。观察下列句子观察下列句子地点状语地点
9、状语句首句首0 0即学即练即学即练1)_(城市的中心矗(城市的中心矗立着)立着)a extremely tall building.2)_ (坐落在山脚下)(坐落在山脚下) my hometown.In the centre of the city standsAt the foot of the mountain is0 0(1)Never have I been in this city.(2)Little/Seldom do I watch.(3)At no time can you say “ no” to the order. (4)By no means(绝不,一点也不绝不,一点也
10、不) will I give up(5)In no case (绝不绝不) will he give up the experiment.观察下列句子观察下列句子0 0总结总结: :以以_开头的句子要开头的句子要_。常见。常见的有的有_,否定词或短语否定词或短语倒装倒装seldom; by no means; at no time0 0(1) Only then did I realize the importance of English.(2) Only in this way can you make progress in your English.(3) Only after her
11、 mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.观察下列句子观察下列句子总结:总结:only+ _开头会引起句子的开头会引起句子的_。状语状语部分倒装部分倒装0 01)Jack can not answer the question. Neither /Nor can I. 2)She is from China, so am I.总结:用于总结:用于 so, nor, neither 开头的句子开头的句子,表示表示_或或_的意思。此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式的意思。
12、此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式_.观察下列句子观察下列句子也也也不也不保持一致保持一致0 0即学即练即学即练I. 把下列句子改为倒装把下列句子改为倒装1. I have never seen him before. _ I seen him before.2. She had hardly gone out when a student came to see her._ when a student came to see her.Never haveHardly had she gone out0 03. I didnt go there. He didnt go there either
13、.I didnt go there, _.4. A terrible Genie (妖怪妖怪) stood before the fisherman.Before the fisherman _.stood a terrible Genieneither did he0 05. People seldom did experiment to test their ideas. _ to test their ideas.6. You can learn English well only in this way. _ you learn English well. Seldom did peo
14、ple do experimentOnly in this way can0 0Dear Lihua, We havent seen each other for a long time. Im miss you very much. Im writing for you to tell that I meet with some difficulties about learning English. Never will I forget the experience of learning English. Hardly had I studied in the high school
15、when I found that English was more difficult to learn than before. Not until I failed the exam did I realize that I had to study hard and catch up with others. Try as I might, I didnt make any progress. My teacher gave me some advice: Not only do you learn English words and good sentences by heart, but also you have to use them properly and correctly. Only in this way can we make great progress. Look forward to your letter as soon as possible. Best wishes!0 0倒装句记忆口诀:倒装句记忆口诀:副词开头要例装,人称代词则如常。副词开头要例装,人称代词则如常。only修饰副介状,位于句首半倒装。修饰副介状,位于句首半倒装。否定意义副连词,否定意义副连词,“既不既
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