时态语态(修改)

1、一般现在时现在的状态现在的状态：Im tall.经常或习惯：经常或习惯：I get up early every day._：Pride goes before a fall. 骄骄者必败者必败_: I will visit you when I get to Beijing next week. (主将从现主将从现) 客观真理客观真理一般现在时表示将来时一般现在时表示将来时一般过去时过去的动作或存在的状态：过去的动作或存在的状态：We had a test yesterday. He was here just now. _：We often played together when we

2、were children.过去经常发生或习惯性动作过去经常发生或习惯性动作一般将来时will/shall +do: Work hard, and youll pass the exam.am/is/are going to + do: Im going to stay at home tomorrow (打算打算)_: You are to report to the police.（公务安排、义务、禁止）（公务安排、义务、禁止）_: He is about to leave for Beijing. （即将）（即将） _: Im doing my homework this evening

3、. （计划、安排）（计划、安排）_ : The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. （时刻表）（时刻表） am/is are to + do am/is/are about to +do am/is/are doing do/does 过去将来时would do : was/were going to + do:was/were to+ do: was/were about to + do:was/ were doing: did:现在进行时 （_:I am chatting with you.现阶段正在发生的事现阶段正在发生的事: Im learnin

4、g to drive these days.与与 always等连用表示赞扬、厌恶等语气等连用表示赞扬、厌恶等语气: He is always helping others._: He is flying to Shanghai tomorrow.am/is/are + doing )说话时正在发生的事说话时正在发生的事come,go,fly等等位移动词常用进行时表示将来时位移动词常用进行时表示将来时将来进行时（_) 表示将来某个时间或某段时间正在进表示将来某个时间或某段时间正在进行或发生的动作。行或发生的动作。 At this time tomorrow, Ill be taking a t

5、est. will be doing过去进行时(_) 过去某一阶段正在发生的过去某一阶段正在发生的: I was learning to drive last summer. _: I was wondering if you could give me a lift._: He was reading this time yesterday. was/were + doing表示委婉语气表示委婉语气过去某一时候正在发生的事过去某一时候正在发生的事 现在完成时(_)到现在为止已发生或完成且对现在有到现在为止已发生或完成且对现在有影响影响: I have finished my work. _:

6、 I have learned English for 6 years. This/It is the first time that句型句型:This is the first time that I have been here.have/has + done从过去某一时刻起一直延续到现在从过去某一时刻起一直延续到现在过去完成时 (_)在过去某一时刻之前已完成，即过去在过去某一时刻之前已完成，即过去的过去的过去: He said he had finished it. 从过去某一时刻起一直延续到另一个从过去某一时刻起一直延续到另一个过去时间过去时间: He said he had live

7、d there for 3 years._ 句型句型: This/It was the first time that he had been here. had + doneThis/It was the first time that现在完成进行时（ _）从过去某一时刻起一直延续到现在且从过去某一时刻起一直延续到现在且还可能继续下去还可能继续下去.We have been living here since 1990.have/has +been+doing被动语态一般现在时一般现在时 am/is/are done 一一般过去时般过去时 _ 现在进行时现在进行时_ 过过去进行时去进行时wa

8、s/were being done 现在完成时现在完成时have/has been done 过去完成时过去完成时_ 一般将来时一般将来时will be done 含含情态动词情态动词 _ was/were donewas/were doneam/is/are being done am/is/are being done had been donehad been donecan/may/must/shouldcan/may/must/should. be done be done 练习：I. I.单句改错1. It is the first time that he talked with

9、 his father face to face. 2. The vase isnt belong to him. 3. She insisted that she organized the trip on her own. 4. In the past twenty years, great changes have been taken place in our country.has talkedhas talkeddoesntdoesnt(should) organize(should) organize5. As time go by, online shopping is bec

10、oming more and more popular. 6. Ever since middle school , my sister Wang Wei and I dreamed about taking a great bike trip.7. Hardly I sat down when I heard the shocking news. goesgoeshave dreamedhave dreamedhadhad8. The book has translated into thirty languages since it came on the market in 1973.

11、9.The old man is happy because he is well taken care.10.The new teaching building builded last year. beenbeenofofwas builtwas builtII. II.单句填空： 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.- Is Peter coming? - He _ (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute. 2.In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the

12、 farmers after all the wheat _ (cut). changedchanged has been cuthas been cut3.To my delight, I_ (choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. 4.-Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere. - He went to the library after breakfast and _ (write) his essay there ever since. was cho

13、senwas chosenhas been writinghas been writing5.Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I _ (leave) my book in the cafe. 6. It is reported that a space station _ (build) on the moon in years to come. 7. In the last few years, China _(make) great achievements in environmental protection. had left

14、had leftWill be builtWill be builthas madehas made8. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ (dance) as well as her. 9. If you _ (obey) the order, the disaster could not have happened. 10.I had a bad cold, otherwise I _(visit) more experts who are famous in the financial industry last week. dancedda

15、ncedhad obeyedhad obeyedwould have visitedwould have visited11. Professor Wang, as well as his two students, _ (interview) by the reporter from CCTV-1 at the meeting room on the third floor at present. 12. To our great surprise, the disabled person made a requirement that he _(receive) as a voluntee

16、r. is being interviewed is being interviewed (should ) be received(should ) be received13.They made up their mind that they _ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs. 14. She _ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away. 15.Unless some extra money _ (find), the theatre will close. w would o

17、uld buybuywas phoningwas phoningis foundis found16.James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _ (come)until yesterday. 17. A Midsummer Nights Dream _ (open)at the Theatre Royal on the 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the number

18、s _(swim)before my eyes. was comingwas comingopensopensswamswam19. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “ because every step_(show).20. Dont handle the vase as if it _(be) made of steel. 21. By the time you have finished this book, your meal _ (get)cold. showsshows w wereerew will

19、 getill get22. Our friendship _ (develop )quickly over the weeks that followed. 23. China recently tightened its waters control near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from_ (attack) in the South China Sea. d developedevelopedbeing attackedbeing attacked24. - When did the computer

20、crash? -This morning, while I _ (sort) the reading material downloaded from some websites. 25.-It rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella. - Yeah, we _(get) wet all over if we hadnt. was sorting was sorting would have gotwould have gotIII. 阅读下列短文， 用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My job as a pi

21、lotMy name is Robert Arthur. I work as a pilot for a major commercial airline. I 1._ (work) as a pilot for over 30 years. After college I went into the U.S. Air Force, where I 2._ (serve) for ten years. After I left the Air Force, I got a job with a major commercial airline and3. _(fly) commercially ever since. Lately I have been thinking about retirement because pilots have to 4._ (retire) at the age of 60.have been workin