山东枣庄第八中学2015届高三下学期考前模拟四英语试题版含答案

1、高三英语2015.5本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至10页。第n卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。第I卷（共100分）注意事项：1 .答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2 .每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，？茜分7.5分）听

2、下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatdoesthemanspendmostonlinetimedoing?A.Playinggames.B.Chattingwithfriends.C.Checkinge-mails.2. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.3. Whatistheprobablerelationshipb

3、etweenthespeakers?A.Bossandclerk.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.4. Whattimeisitnow?A.About1:00.B.About2：00.C.About3:00.5. Whatdoesthemanmean?A. HeplanstogotoMaineagain.B. Hewillvisitthewomanthissummer.C.Hedidn'rtdwthewoman'saddress第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题

4、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Prepareareport.B.Attendameeting.C.Lookafterherpet.7. Whatwillthemandonext?A.Visithissister.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Gotothewoman'sflat.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whatwill

5、thewomandoduringThanksgiving?A.Stayinherdorm.B.Seeafilm.C.Gohome.9. Whatisthemanlikewhenheattendsafamilyget-together?A.Quiet.B.Chatty.C.Sensitive.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whatisthewomandoing?A.Doingasurvey.B.Introducingamagazine.C.Sellingmen'sclothes.11. Whataretheman'sclothesforclubslike?A.Fash

6、ionable.B.Casual.C.Formal.12. Whatistheman'sfavourite?A.Jeans.B.T-shirts.C.Trainers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Wherearethespeakers?A.Atanairport.B.Atarailwaystation.C.Atabusstation.14. Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecamera?A.$500.B.$599.C.$750.15. Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthecamera?A.Thedesign.B.Thequality.C

7、.Thebrand.16. Howwillthemanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycheque.C.Bycreditcard.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A. Theimportanceofstudies.B. Thesurroundingsoftheschoo1.C. Thearrangementsforthenewstudents.18. Whowillintroducetheactivitiesintheschool?A. Theheadoftheschoo1.B. ThestudentAdvisor.C.

8、TheDirectorofStudies.19. HowlongwilltheactivitiesinMainHalllast?A.Onehour.B.Thewholemorning.C.Thewholeday.20. Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecomputertest?A. Itwilltakealongtime.B. ItwillbeheldinClassroom4.C. Itistocheckstudents'computerlevels.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

9、个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATexasA&MGalvestonDrofessorIrwinHorwitzwouldliketofailhisentireclassclosetothreedozenstudentsintotalbuttheschoolisblockinghimfromdoingso.HorwitzannouncedinemailslastweektoadministratorsattheGalvestoncampusandtohisbusinessmanagementclassthathewouldnolongerteachthe

10、courseandwouldfailtheentireclassbecause“Noneofyou,deservetopass,orgraduate”,accordingtoInsideHigherEd.Theprofessorsaidtheclasswasbehavingsobadlythathecouldn'continueteachingthecoursefortherestoftheschoolterm,andnowadepartmentheadhastakenover.Horwitzsaidtheclasswassobadheneededsecurityguardsinthe

11、room.“Sinceteachingthiscourse,Ihavecaughtandseencheating,beentoldto'cooldown，,'getoutofmyspace,''gobackandteach:beencalleda'fool'tomyface,foundonestudentcheatbysigninginforanother,onestudentnotshowingupbutclaiminghedid,listenedtomanyhurtfulanduntrueremarksaboutmyselfandothers

12、,beencaughtbetweenfightsbetweenstudentsHorwitzwroteinanemail,publishedbyInsideHigherEd.TexasA&MVicePresidentoftheuniversitysaidnoneofthestudentshavefailedtheclassthough,because“theonlyreasonastudentwouldfailisthatheorshehasnotperformedtheexpectationsforthatparticularcourse."Theuniversitywil

13、l,however,lookintoHorwitz'accusationaboutstudentmisbehavior.“IhavenothingleftHorwitztoldajournalist,blamingtheschoolfornotgivinghimafairtreatmentbypunishingthosestudentsfortheirbadmanners."IputmyneckonthelineforwhatIthoughtwastherightthingtodo21. WhatdidHorwitzactuallydo?A. Hefailedthewhole

14、class.B. Heturnedtothepoliceforhelp.C. Hestoppedgivinglessonstotheclass.D. Hemadethewholeclassapologizetohim.22. AccordingtothevicepresidentastudentmayfailwhenheA.can'tmeetthedemandsofacourseB.signsinforothersC.doesn'trespecttheteacherinclassD.fightswithclassmates23. Whatcanwelearnfromthetex

15、t?A. Thestudentswillbedismissedfinally.B. Horwitzwillquithisjobintheuniversity.C. Thestudentshadnointerestinlearning.D.Horwitzdidn'tgetonwellwiththestudents.BTheworld'slargesttravelwebsite,TripAdvisor,releasedasurveyonfemaletravelonApril9.Itrevealedthat43percentofChinesewomenhaveholidayedalo

16、ne,slightlyhigherthantheglobalaverageof41percent.Thesurveycovered10countriesandregions,includingChina,theUS,theUK,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain,andaimedtoexplorewomen'stravelhabitsespeciallywithregardstosolo（单独的）travelling.Accordingtothesurvey,whenchoosinghotels,85percentofChinesewomenwillcompare

17、pricesondifferenttravelwebsites,muchhigherthantheworldaverageof57percent.However,92percentofwomenaroundtheworldregardonlinehotelreviewsasanimportantreferencewhile71percentofChinesefemaletravelersdoso,whichdemonstratesthatglobalwomentravelersattachgreaterimportancetohotelreviewstoavoidunsatisfactorya

18、ccommodationexperiences.Incontrast,thoughChinesewomendoalsochecktheratings,theystillprefertobeguidedbylowerprices.Interestingly,84percentofChinesewomenidentifiedtryinglocalfoodasoneofthenecessaryactivitieswhentravelingalone,higherthantheglobalaverageof62percent.Plus,76percentofChinesewomenand73perce

19、ntofglobalfemaleswilltakepartinculturalandscenicactivities.Surprisingly,only30percentofChinesewomenlistshoppingasanindispensablemust-doontheirsolotraveltrips,lowerthantheaverageof43percent.TripAdvisorChinaPresidentZhengJialisaid,aGloballyspeaking,solotravelhasgraduallybecomeatrendamongtheyounggenera

20、tion.Andthereisnodenyingthatwomenmustfacethegreaterchallengesofunknownenvironmentsbythemselvesontheirsolotripsinthefuture.”FormostChinesewomentravelingalone,theynotonlyfocusonthejourneyprocessbutalsolongforchangesthattravelcanbringaboutintheirminds.Amongmorethan9,000respondentsaroundtheworld,amajori

21、tyspokehighlyofindependenttripswhichhavecausedsignificantchangesinthemselves,with36percentsayingtheyhavelearnedaboutdifferentcultures,43percentexpressingthattheyaremoreconfidentthanbeforeand56percentfeelingtheybecomemoreindependent.Inaddition,45percentofChinesefemaletravelersthinkindependenttripshav

22、ehelpedreshapetheiroutlookonlife,wellabovetheinternationalaverageofmerely15percent.24. AboutwhatdoChinesewomencaremorewhenchoosinghotels?A.Theonlinereviews.B.Thesecuritystatus.C.Theaccommodationfees.D.Thenearbyenvironment.25.AccordingtoParagraph3,Chinesewomentravelers.A.1istshoppingasthefirstchoiceB

23、.enjoytryinglocalfoodsverymuchC.makeatightscheduleeverydayD.showlessinterestinlocalcultures26. Whatchangesdoestravelbringtowomen?A. Theyarespendingmoretimeoutdoors.B. Theyaremoreconcernedaboutearningmoney.C. Theybecomemorecareful,elegantandhard-working.D. Theybecomemoreconfident,independentandopen-m

24、inded.27. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A. Chinesewomen'ssolotravelling.B. Travellingpurposesandrequirements.C. Travellingcostsandtravellers'feelings.D. Women'scharacterindifferentcountries.CRightnow,demandisrisinginJohannesburgofSouthAfricaforKobe(神户)beef.Topcooksandprofessionalmeatcutterssa

25、yitisthebestbeefintheworld.Itisdefinitelythemostcostly.ThebeefcomesfromWagyucattleinJapan'sKoberegion.Thebeef'sfatcontentmakesitrichandmelt-in-your-mouthtender.CarolineMcCannistheownerofthemeatstore.Sheisa“hugefan"ofKobebeef.TheJapanesetaughtherhowtocookit:dropthinpiecesintoboilingsoupf

26、oraverybrieftime."Andwithchopsticksjustthreetofivetimesputthemeatthroughthesoup,andenjoy.Itisjustdelightful.It'sincrediblycreamy;almostlikeeatingapieceofbutter,soit'sveryrich;youcertainlycan'teatalotofit.''CarolineMcCannhasvisitedJapan.Shesaysthemeatcurrentlycostsmorethan$1,

27、000dollarsakilooninternationalmarkets.ShesaysKobefarmersunderstandthatthebettertheyfeedandtreattheiranimals.thebettertheirbeefwilltaste."It'skindofthetopdiet.Sothey(thecows)havethiswonderfulmassage(按摩)onceadayandthentheygetfedbeereveryday.MostpeopleIknowwouldputtheirhandsintheairandbegtobea

28、Wagyu(Laughing)“Andsowhattheygetistheygetroughlyaliter,literandahalf,ofbeereachday.”AnorderisreadyinthekitchenofarestaurantinSandton,awealthyareaofJohannesburg.BusinessmanDennisAtwoodiseatingKobe-stylesteak.CarolineMcCannsaysKobe-stylebeefissomethingthatwealthypeoplefromallovertheworldwant.Shesaysth

29、erealsoarealotofpeoplefromelsewhereinAfrica,whovisitJohannesburgforbusiness,andtheytoowanttoeatKobebeef.SoalotofpeoplefromGhanaandKenyaandCongo,whocomewithsignificantmoney,comewithadeepunderstandingoffoodinternationally,andthey'realsoactivelyseekingoutthiskindofproduct.28. Kobebeefispopularwithp

30、eopleforits.A.uniquetasteB.1owfatC.JapaneseoriginD.delightfulshape29. TheKobebeefisexpensivemainlybecause.A.it'seasytocookB.it'sdifficulttobuyC.thecattleraisingisspecialD.theworldmarketisnotstable30.ThosewhoconsumeKobebeef.A.comefromJapanB.mustorderinadvanceC.arepeoplewithlotsofmoneyD.areadd

31、ictedtodeliciousfood31. Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A. ToattracttouriststoSouthAfrica.B. TointroduceCarolineMcCann'sstore.C. TocallonpeopletoraiseWagyucattle.D. ToinformpeopleofKobebeeflandinginSouthAfrica.DTherearetwogreattrendsonparentsbringingupchildrentoday.First,childrenarenowpraisedtoanunbel

32、ievabledegree.AsDorothyParkeroncejoked,Americanchildrenaren'traised;theyaremotivated.Childrenareconstantlytoldhowspecialtheyare.Thesecondisthatchildrenarehoned（磨砺）toanunimaginabledegree.Parentsspendmuchmoretimethaninpastgenerationsontheirchildren'sdevelopment.Thesetwogreattrendsgreaterpraise

33、andgreaterhoningcombineincloseways.Parentsshowertheirkidswithaffection,butitisintermingledwiththedesiretohelptheirchildrenachievesuccess.Parentsarehappywhentheirchildstudieshard,practiceshard,winsfirstplace,getsintoafamouscollege.Thewolfofconditionalloveishiddeninthesehomes.Theparentsfeeltheylovethe

34、irchildreninallcircumstances.Butthechildrenoftenthinkdifferently.Theyfeelthatchildhoodisaperformanceontheathleticfield,inschoolandbeyond.Theshadowypresenceofconditionalloveproducesafear,thefearthatthereisnocompletelysafelove.Meanwhile,childrenwhoareuncertainoftheirparents'lovedevelopagreathunger

35、forit.Thisconditionalloveislikeanacidthataffectschildren'scriteriatomaketheirowndecisionsabouttheirowncolleges,majorsandcareers.Atkeydecision-points,theyunconsciouslyimaginehowtheirparentswillreact.Thesechildrentelltheirparentsthosethingsthatwillbringpraiseandhidethepartsoftheirlivesthatwon'

36、t.Studiessuggestthatchildrenwhoreceiveconditionalloveoftendobetterintheshortrun.Theycanbemodelstudents.Buttheysufferinthelongrun.Theycometohatetheirparents.Theyaresoinfluencedbyfearthattheybecomeafraidofrisk.Parentstodayarelesslikelytodemandobedience（顺从）withexplicitrulesandlectures.Buttheyaremorelik

37、elytouseloveasatooltoexercisecontrol.Butparentalloveissupposedtoignoreachievement.Itsmeanttobeanunconditionalsupportagiftthatcannotbeboughtandcannotbeearned.32. AccordingtoDorothyParker,Americanchildren.A. needmoreconcernB. growbetterunderpressureC. haveunimaginablepotentialD. receivemuchpraiseanden

38、couragement33. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordaintermingled"inParagraph2mean?A.Greeted.B.Mixed.C.Compared.D.Separated.34. Somechildrencan'tmaketheirowndecisionsprobablybecause.A. theyhavetoomanyoptionsB. theyarelackinginparents'adviceC. theyaredoubtfulaboutparents'loveD. theycaretoomuchab

39、outparents'reaction35. What'stheauthor'sopinionaboutparentallove?A. Itdoesn'tgotochildrenwithpoorgrades.B. Itismeanttocontrolchildren'sbehaviour.C. Itshouldn'tfocusonchildren'sachievement.D. Itworkswithstrictrulesandconstantreminding.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出

40、能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Innerpeacemayseemalmostunachievableandmaybeevenunrealformany.However,thereisasecret.Innerpeaceisonlypartlydecidedbyoutercircumstances.Mainly,itisachoiceyoumustmakeforyourself.36Thisrequiresconstantpractice,butwithpracticeyourinnerpeacecanbecomeahabit,andthen,areality.Theseare

41、thestepsyoumaystartwith.1. SimplifySimplicitycontributestoinnerpeacebecauseitallowsyoutodirectyourenergyandeffortintoonesinglepoint.Getridofeverythingthatblocksyou,includingacquaintancesandfriendswhomayonlydisturbyou.37_Don'tletunnecessaryinformationlikeTVnewsintoyourlife.2. Directyourmindonthep

42、resentmomentTheonlytimethattrulyexistsisthispresentmoment.Pastwas,once,thepresentandfuturewilloncetoo,becomethepresent.38Orwiththeunpredictablefuture,whichisinfactnothingmorethanyourfantasy.Sobefocusedonthepresent.Giveallyourbesttoit,andsimplylive.3. SmileAsimplesmiledoeswonders.39Itcaninstantlychan

43、gemoodofothersaswellasyourown.Smiletomembersofyourfamily,smiletoyourcoworkers,smiletoeverybodyyoumeet.Smileeventoyourselfinthemirrorifthere'snobodyelsearound.Whilesmiling,youcan'thelpbutfeelcalmness,happinessandlove.4. KeepcalmIfyoufindyourselfanxious,takefewdeepbreathsandwaittofullycalmdown

44、beforetakinganykindofactionordecision.40Theabilitytokeepcalmandfocusedamongchaosandchangesisatruesignofinnerpeace.A. Trytothinkofwhatgooditalsodidyou.B. Rushinganythingleadsonlytopooroutcomes.C. Stopandthinkabouthowfortunateyoureallyare.D. Itcanhelptosoftenheartsandmake"no"into"yes&qu

45、ot;.E. Throwoutorgiveawayeverythingthatyoudon'treallyneed.F. Forallthatmatters,youshouldnotinvolveyourselfwiththingsgone.G. Youcanbecalmandpeacefulinanysituationbysurprisingly,simplychoosingto.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

46、该项涂黑。Iwasreallyworseoff.Ihadonly$10andevendidn'thave41toeatbreakfastorpackmyownlunchthatday.AsI42mysontoschool,Inoticedamanwalkinguptheroad.I'dseenhimbeforeelderly,worn,43inwhateverragshecouldfindand44onapieceofbranchasawalkingstick.45I'dalwayspacktwosandwichesincaseIsawhimoranyoneelsein

47、need.Ialsonoticedalady46freshfruitcups($5)&fruitbowls($7)ontheroadside.IprayedI'dseehimwhenIcamebackinthe47togotowork.Idid,andhewassittingonthebusstopbenchrightnexttothefruitseller!Ipulledover,48abowloffruitfor$7,toldhertokeepthe49andimmediatelyturnedtogivethe50totheman.AsIjumpedbackintomyca

48、rtorushtowork,theladystoppedmeandgavemea(n)51fruitbowl!Iknowshehadithardfinancially.SoIrefusedbutshe52Jtakeit.WhenIgottoworkItookadifferent53thatIdon'tusuallyuse,whichpassedmyfavoritestore,soI54tosaygoodmorningtotheladiesworkingthere.TheATMwasrightthere,andasIpassed,I55steppedona$10billlyingonth

49、eground!I56buttherewasnoonewhojustusedtheATM.Iaskedthegirlsinthestoreiftheymayhave57_itandtheysaidno,andtoldmeitwasa_58jsotakeit.Later,duringlunchtime,acoworkersaidshe'dbroughttoomuchfoodand59mehalf.Anothercoworkerhadthesameproblemsowehada60feast!Yougetwhatyougive,andblessingscomejustwhenyouneed

50、it.41.A.moneyB.timeC.chanceD.effort42.A.cycledB.guidedC.droveD.forced43.A.trappedB.engagedC.absorbedD.dressed44.A.leaningB.standingC.sittingD.climbing45.A.UsuallyB.FinallyC.ActuallyD.Quickly46.A.buyingB.deliveringC.sellingD.choosing47.A.distanceB.positionC.wayD.direction48.A.purchasedB.borrowedC.ord

51、eredD.co11ected49.A.changeB.noteC.checkD.gift50.A.sandwichesB.fruitC.billD.stick51.A.freeB.expensiveC.differentD.regular52.A.agreedB.preferredC.insistedD.declared53.A.busB.seatC.exitD.entrance54.A.restedB.followedC.parkedD.paused55.A.almostB.neverC.everD.only56.A.turnedbackB.1ookedaroundC.watchedout

52、D.gotaway57.A.takenB.droppedC.pickedD.moved58.A.blessingB.trialC.prizeD.pleasure59.A.1entB.offeredC.returnedD.sent60.A.dullB.fastC.hugeD.poor第II卷（共50分）注意事项:第n卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TimCook,theC

53、EOofApple,showedofftheirnewestdevice,theAppleWatch.Mr.CooksaiditwasthemostpersonaldeviceApple61（create）.TheAppleWatchisaverysmallcomputerapersonwearsonhisorherwrist.Itcandomanyofthesamethings62aniPhone.Theappsarecustomized（定制）forthewatch.Itisdifferentthanjustseeing63isonyourphone.Likeaphone,youwillb

54、eabletoreceive64（call）onyourwrist.Mr.Cooksmiledwhile65（describe）this."I'vebeenwantingtodothissinceIwasfiveyearsoldhesaid."Thedayis66（final）hereThewatchesarrivedinstores67lateApril.Theyaresoldatdifferentprices,beginningat$349.Mr.Cooksaidthehigh-endmodel,theone68（make）of18-karatgold,isth

55、ousandsofdollars.OneproblemwithAppleWatchisthatyouneedaniPhoneonyourbody,ornearby,69（get）thiswatchtofunctionfully.Likeaphone,italsoneedstobechargedeachnight.Itremainstobeseenwhetherpeoplereallywanttocarrybothasmartphone70asmartwatch.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修

56、改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilivedinmyhometowntenyearsbefore.Itwasaquietandbeautifulvillagewithgreentreeandcleanwater.Imissthedaysspendinmyhometownsomuch.WhenIwa

57、sinmyhometown.Ialwayswakeupearlyinthemorning.Somepeopletookawalkaroundwhileotherswasdoingtheirfarmwork.Iusedtogotothehillnearbywithmygrandpaoneverydaywithalittledogfollowingthem.ThereI'dliketoplaythedogwhilemygrandpawastakingcareofhisfruittrees.SometimesIwouldgotothefivertocatchfish.WhathappyIwa

58、s!Iwillkeepthebeautifullymemoryforever.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，近日看到国家旅游局官网公布了首批全国游客不文明行为记录，恰逢某英文报正在举行以“文明旅游”为主题的讨论。请用英语给报社编辑写一封邮件，呼吁大家做文明游客。要点如下：1 .简述不文明旅游现象；2 .提倡文明旅游（个人修养、公共场所注意事项等）。注意：1.词数100左右；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4 .抬头与落款已给出，不计入总词数。Deareditor,Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua高三英语参考答案及评分标准2015.5第I卷（共100分）16-20CCBAC36-40GEFDB56-60BBABC65.describing70.and第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BBCAC6-10CBCAA11-15BCABA第二部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）21-25CADCB26-30DAACC31-35DDBDC第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分