山东德州2018年第一次练兵考试英语试题原卷版

1、2018年山东德州九年级第一次练兵考试英语试题、听力测试（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A.Yes,please.B.Thesametoyou.C.Me,too.2. A.Goodidea.B.You'rewelcormeC.Me,too.3. A.Shirt.B.Green.C.Eggs.4. A.Withpleasure.B.Mypleasure.C.That'sveryniceofyou5. A.I'llgotoHarbinB.Iwillhangout.C.Iwillgobyplane.（二

2、）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。6. 7.8.ABC（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。9. What'sthewoman'sfavoriteanimal?A.Elephants.B.Pandas.C.Dogs.10. WheredoesJoelive?A.Inavillage.B.Inatown.C.Inacity.11. Wherearetheytalkingprobably?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.12. W

3、hichbookwilltheboyborrow?A.Acookbook.B.Apicturebook.C.Astorybook.13. WhatisHelendoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.Running.C.Playingping-pong.（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。14. Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Australia.B.China.C.Japan.15. WhydoesthewomancometoEngland?A.Totravel.B.Towork.C.Tostudy

4、.16. WhatwillthewomanbewhenshegoesbacktoChina?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Adoctor.17. HowlonghasthewomanbeeninUniversityofOxford?A.Sixmonths.B.Oneyear.C.Oneyearandahalf.（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。18. SandyA.Wantstomakefriends19. JimB.Wantstobeagoodbasketballplayer20. DannyC.WantstolearnChinesewell

5、（六）听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词）TheRulesoftheFamilyHotelFirst21.isnotallowedinalltherooms.SecondNeverenterthe22.It'sapersonalplace.ThirdIfyoudohavetocomebacklaterthan11atnight,callmeat23.FourthNeverfeedthedog,orhemayget24.FinallyRemembertoturnoffthe25.everytimeyougoout.、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后

6、从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AShowyourArtTalentmmorevenHandCaofymrfimiteptacemsitedlandgetactanIdwnFRIZES!¥ovtfrswngmaybeapictmofflicgate,Ac(fanghall,Aefield,Ok(DfctiAlongwittiyi)irpiclwn,ai£ftidea4Mletder麒(3-5seotEnces)diatpbaisspecclfiryuulAlwwngpictmswflbconoutsidedieschoaildfbrfte

7、ifflHiemuoAionine!Yourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyAllLCPSstudentsareencouragedtojoin!Organizedby:LionCiEyPrimarySckool(LCPS)Prizessponsored(赞助hi：(ArtDepartment)LuckyBooksandSalionry1. Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?

8、A.B.C.D.2. Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteaboutA.whyyouliketheplacesomuchB. whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC. whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD. whenyoustartedlearningtodraw3. Accordingtothead（广告），allwinnerscangetA.a$100prizeB.a$70prizeC.afavoriteplaceinschoolD.theirpicturesonshow4. Thecompetitionisorganizedb

9、y.A.anArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartmentC.theheadmasterD.LuckyBooks&Stationery5. Howsoonwillallthewinningpicturesbeonshow?A.Twomonths.B.Onemonth.C.Halfamonth.D.Threemonths.IMPROVEONSLEEPGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou'retired.Don'teatorreaatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesame

10、time.Yourbodylikesroutine（常规）foragoodnight'ssleep.STAYFREEOFFLUStudiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus（病毒）canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineaORAL（口腔的）HEALTHBrushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentista

11、tleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,.au.FITFORLIFEStudieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysical（身体的）activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1

12、800-438-2000.Bdinbed.Go6. Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you.dbetterA.gotobedafteryou'retiredB.gotosleepatmidnightC.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed7. Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it'sgoodforyouA.tocleanyourfingersoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwicedailyC.togetupearlyeverymorningD.towa

13、shallpartsofyourhandsoften8. Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,becauseA.theoralexaminationisnecessaryB.youdon'toftenbrushyourteethC.somediseasesmaybeinthemirrorD.youdon'thaveagoodnight'ssleep9. Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith.A.havingnooralexaminationB.washin

14、ghandswithcoldwaterC.sleepingtoolatesometimesD.doinglittlephysicalactivity10. Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan.A.AuB.callHealthLinea.visitthedentistinyourplaceD.callHealthLineaWhatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?AccordingtotheG

15、uinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworldpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.In1950,Chineselanguageexperts传家）andscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedit编辑）theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts（稿件）wer

16、echeckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People'sDailyreported.Manypeoplendinterestinghaiodiescweatintomakingthedictionary.In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions（修订）thedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfro

17、mCommercialPress,editors（编辑）usuallysummarize（总结）themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples."Togiveacorrectexpiationofthewor（deepcondition）',oneeditorwenttoabarbershop痣）toexperienceitforhimself,“YutoldtheBeijingTime）So

18、far,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases晒工资(showoffsalary)晒md(showoffpictures)“wereincluded.Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary"ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisn

19、otonlyausefulto(generationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.11. AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis.A.SecretGardenB.theHarryPotterseriesC.theXinhuaDictionaryD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords12. What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“schola

20、rs"inthesecondparagraph?A.校长B.学长C.学生D.学者13. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?A. Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.B. WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.C. ThefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublishedin1950.D. Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.14. W

21、hilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors.A. justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakesB. havetochangealltheexamplesofthewordsC. havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioningD. makenewexamplesforthewords15. Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary.A.hastoincludeinternetwordsB.triestokeepupwiththeti

22、mesC.isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD.islittlehelpforforeignlearnerDAlmosteveryChinesecanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“EverygrainontheplatecomesfromhButsadly,manyofusdon'tgettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don'twastefood.News1+1,afamousCCTVprogram,reportedthatfoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyea

23、risenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?No.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous（慷慨的）.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceifthei

24、rguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfired（开除）becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticizedthewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood.Herearesom

25、etips: Don'tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome. Don'tbetoopicky（挑易U）aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit. Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetabnesfruit.16. Accordi

26、ngtotheprogramNews1+1,Chinesepeople.A. saveenoughfoodtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.B. throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyearC. getenoughfoodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyearD. have200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear17. Inthe3rdparagraph,weknowthat.A. wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworldB. therewere925millionpeo

27、pleindevelopingcountriesC. becauseofhunger,sixmillionchildrendieeveryyearD. thereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear18. Theunderlinedwordaleftover"meansinChinese.A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的19. Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives?A. Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtaketheleftoverfoodhom

28、e.B. Eatmorefoodthatdoesn'ttastegreat.C. Weshouldnotbuyvegetablesandfruit.D. Weshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike.20. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A. Don'twastefood.B.Manypeopledieofhunger.C.Don'tbepickyaboutfood.D.Eatallthefoodyouorder.三、短文还原阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Whoi

29、sthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,21ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.22Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtowork

30、tohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandleaimusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywant

31、edtolearn.23Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.withthreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.24 "Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（困惑的）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confucius

32、isnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.25 "Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers."hesaid.A.Hehadahardchildhood.B. Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.C. Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.D. Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportan

33、tinstudy.E. Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.F. peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.四、综合填空A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。use,fewer,will,include,in,too,after,than,luckily,that,duringYesterdaymygrandpatoldmeastor

34、yaboutNormanBethune,aCanadiandoctor.HecametoChinatohelptheChineseanddiedforthem26theAnti-JapaneseWar.At27time,therewere28doctors,sohehadtoworkhardonhisownwithoutaresttotreatthewoundedsoldiers.Soonrealisedthathecouldn'tdoevebythingself,soheinventedmanytoolstotakecareofthesick.Theinventionswerever

35、y29.30,DrBethunecuthisfingerduringanoperation.Thoughhemanagedtosavemanylives,hediedofhiswound.MygrandpathinksDrBethuneisatruehero.31myopinion,SunYangisahero,32.Since2006,hehaswonmanyswimmingcompetitions,33twogoldmedalsintheOlympics.Heissimplyalegend（传奇人物）！It'samazingthatSunisreportedtoattendSooc

36、howUniversity州大学）rather34studyabroad.Tocompletehismaster'sdegree,hehastoworkhardonceagain.ButI'msurehewillwinarhislife,becausehehasastrong35,Whateverhedoes,henevergivesup.B阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。send,be,smile,sit,come,look,tell,have,be,pay,doOned

37、ayBillwenttoeatatarestaurantinLondon.Suddenlyayoungwoman36downbesidehim.Billcouldnotthinkwhatshewanted.Shedidn't37veryhappy.Billaskedherwhat38wrong.“Theproblem39,“shebegan.Butthenshestopped.Shedidnotfinditeasy40Billaboutit.“MyhusbandandIwantedtomeethereforlunchat12,"shesaidatlast,41yet.buth

38、ehasn't"AndI'vehadlunchnowandI42thebill.BecauseIhaven'tgotanymoneywithme.”"Neverminthebillforyou.Youcanpaymebacklater."saidBill."Ifynugjve3nmeycyoiuamdinessassoonasIgethome."Withthesewordsshelefttherestaurant.AfewweekslaterwhenBillandhisfriends44lunchatanotherres

39、taurant,hesuddenlyheardafamiliarvoice.（熟悉的声音）“Excuseme.MayIjustsithereforamoment?urnedround.Biwasthesameyoungwomanagain.Thistimeshewastalkingtoamanwithgreyhairatatablenotfarfromthegate.45atthewoman,Billgotupfromhischairandwalkedacrosstheroom.五、阅读表达阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefuture.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcol