人教新课标必修二（新高考）寒假作业（19）Unit 5 Music-有答案

1、（19）Unit 5 Music2021-2022学年高一英语人教新课标寒假作业第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A    It's not easy to grow up. Actually it's far from easy. Growing up can be a real "pain" for some of us. We are always doing things that someone

2、 else makes us do and aren't allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped; sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don't understand why we can't stay young forever. When we look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude, we realise that all of

3、our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!    When I was a young girl, my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that we never liked. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music, just because it was what they wanted me t

4、o do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realise that my parents and teachers were always pushing me ahead, not because they wanted me to suffer, but because they wanted me to succeed in life. They alw

5、ays want me to have a better life thiin they do.    Every moment in our lives is either living or dying, so live life to its fullest! We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so huge at the time but we must be

6、strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and lived a life like that. The future is ours!    A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realise that these pains are just small bumps(凸块) on our road to success, we will realise that our growing pains are actuall

7、y growing gains!1.According to Paragraph 1, we learn that when we were young, _.A.life was full of joyB.life was easy for usC.we knew we can stay young foreverD.we sometimes can't do things we like2.What does the underlined phrase "to its fullest" mean?A.Directly.B.Completely.C.Careful

8、ly.D.Terribly.3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.B.We don't have to experience growing pains.C.A little hard work and sweat is harmful to us.D.Life without fear is a better choice for us.BSome of the worlds most famous musicians recentl

9、y gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational. Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying (联合) voice across cul

10、tures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It's Jason Moran's job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audi

11、ence for jazz, make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture."Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite." Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan. "What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsi

12、der and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. It's actually color, and it's, actually digital."Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. "The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 195

13、8. It has to continue to move,because the way the world works is not the same," says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party. "Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music." says

14、 Moran. "For me, its the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion (情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts Sometimes we l

15、ose sight that the music has a wider context." says Moran. "so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster."1.Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to st

16、udy music.D.To recognize the value of jazz.2.What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.The jazz audience becoming larger.3.What can we infer about Moran'

17、;s opinion on jazz?A.It will disappear gradually.B.It remains black and white.C.It should keep up with the times.D.It changes every 50 years.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of Jazz.B.The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C.The Story of a Jazz Musician.D.Celebra

18、ting the Jazz Day.CSome of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its

19、significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.Its Jason Morans job to help change that. As the Kennedy Centers ar

20、tistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture. “Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radios reporter Neal Conan. “What Im hoping to accomplish is that m

21、y generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music cant be presented today the way i

22、t was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,

23、” says Moran. “For me, its the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose

24、 sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”1.Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz. B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music. D.To r

25、ecognize the value of jazz.2.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible. B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young. D.The jazz audience becoming larger.3.What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?A.It will

26、disappear gradually. B.It remains black and white.C.It should keep up with the times. D.It changes every 50 years.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of Jazz. B.The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C.The Story of a Jazz Musician. D.Celebrating the Jazz Day.D 

27、   Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer.

28、In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.    Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in maths and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that

29、 students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.     Music programmes in public schools also help to add to a students sense of pride and self-confidence. Teens today have too many learnin

30、g tasks. Besides, they have family problems, self-confidence problems, relationship troubles, and other. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse found that students who took part in school music programmes were l

31、ess likely to turn to drugs. Music programmes encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance.    Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries(界限). Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent sh

32、ow, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally(口头上), they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose through music.

33、    The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.1.What can we learn about education with music classes?A.It allows schools to make mo

34、re profits.B.It leads to a lot of emotional problems easily.C.It helps students to improve their schoolwork.D.It has a great influence on the culture of the country.2.What do the two studies seem to show?A.Not all students take part in music lessons.B.Students with great success like to attend music

35、 lessons.C.Music plays an important role in students' success.D.Students having music classes are better in all lessons.3.The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that _.A.different cultures have different styles of musicB.music makes cross-country communication possibleC.Japan has a good inte

36、rnational relationship with AmericaD.Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano4.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Get Music BackB.Music Education in SchoolsC.Musica Bridge to UnderstandingD.The Importance of Listening to Music第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能

37、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。    Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.    _ We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dan

38、ce at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.    "I adore dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. "I can't imagine doing anything else with my life. Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is w

39、onderful.    _ It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.    _ "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They're learning to do traditional dances. They

40、arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. _"    So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer and healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and

41、 better. _ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive."A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the US is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D.My older students say it makes them feel young.E.I keep practising even when I'm extremely tired.F.Dancing seems t

42、o change their feelings completely.G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。    When Julie got back home from school that afternoon, she noticed a pigeon sitting very c

43、losely to the front door of her     1    . It seemed as if the pigeon hadnt moved at all. Julie moved     2    , noticing the pigeon had a wound on its left wing. Anxious that a dog or a cat would eat the     3

44、     animal, Julie ran upstairs to tell her mom about the bird.    "We have to help it!” Julie insisted. Whereas Julies mom made a disgusted face, "I dont want to. Pigeons usually have     4    " she said. Juli

45、e began to cry. This made Julies mom feel bad. She     5    , but she gave Julie some     6     that the pigeon had to stay in the kitchen in a storage bin. Julies mom didnt want to touch the     7 &#

46、160;   bird.    While Julie tried to     8     the bird bits of moist bread, Julies mom looked online for local animal     9     organizations. She felt silly trying to save an injured pigeo

47、n. Finally she found an organization that would     10     the bird, but not until the next morning. Julie stayed up all night     11     the bird.    The next morning Julia and her mother took the

48、60;    12     to the bird rescue organization. Many people on the train gave Julie and her mother     13     looks. Julies mother just shrugged. When they     14     the site , the work

49、er welcomed them warmly     15     a big smile, "Its so kind of you to do this. This means     16     to the pigeon!"     17     goodbye to the worker, Julie looked so

50、60;    18     with a slight flush on her cheeks. On their way home, leaning on her mother shoulder, Julie said softly, "Thank you, mom, for your support and     19    ." Julies mom patted her head, "Im proud of you,

51、 sweetheart. Youve taught me     20    : Every life deserves to be respected and loved."1.A.school    B.classroom    C.house    D.campus2.A.farther    B.deeper   

52、60;C.further    D.closer3.A.trapped    B.scared    C.injured    D.shocked4.A.problems    B.diseases    C.shelters    D.troubles5.A.gave in   

53、0;B.gave up    C.gave out    D.gave away6.A.comments    B.words    C.rules    D.lectures7.A.ugly    B.awkward    C.unique    D.dirty8.A.thro

54、w    B.eat    C.feed    D.supply9.A.volunteer    B.rescue    C.fitness    D.emergency10.A.pack    B.recommend    C.receive   

55、 D.take11.A.tapping    B.watching    C.playing    D.cheating12.A.subway    B.bus    C.taxi    D.car13.A.annoyed    B.focused    C.anxio

56、us    D.strange14.A.jump off    B.got to    C.pull over    D.get out of15.A.for    B.with    C.in    D.of16.A.a few    B.a lot  &#

57、160; C.a little    D.a bit17.A.Speaking    B.Greeting    C.Seeing    D.Waving18.A.curious    B.content    C.positive    D.confident19.A.company  

58、  B.partner    C.words    D.companion20.A.something    B.everything    C.anything    D.nothing第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。    People have all turn

59、ed to sad music to make _(they) feel better at some point in their lives, but why does the music with double sadness help drag people out of low spirits?    A new study throws light on what's going on inside people's brains when they match the music to their feelings, and it l

60、ooks as if sad music can be enjoyable, rather than _(simple) depressing. Music of this sort can arouse positive memories in people's life, thus _(lift) their mood.    Psychologist Adrian North from Curtin University in Australia says _ exist two groups of possible explanation

61、s for why people enjoy listening _ sad musicone from social psychology(心理学), and the other from cognitive neuroscience(神经学).    In terms of social psychology, one idea about this is that people will feel _(good) about themselves if they focus on someone who's doing even worse

62、. Everything's going to be okay, because this person is having _ even worse day than they are.    Another idea from social psychology is that people like to listen to the very music _ shows their present life circumstances, because this kind of music makes them feel they

63、 are understood. With their emotions _(share), they definitely get a certain amount of comfort.    So sad music does cheer people up, and it _(work) far better than happy music, in most cases.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）假如你是李华，中国传统节日春节快到了，你的美国朋友Jack来信表示对春节和对联很感兴趣，请你写一封回信，向他介绍春联的相关知识。

64、要点如下：1.春节贴对联的意义；2.描述对联的样子；3.提出你的邀请。注意：词数80左右。参考词汇：新春对联：Spring Festival couplets；贴：paste核心要点提示：as the Spring Festival is approachingwith black characters written on red paperscarry people's best wishes for the coming year第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的短文。    Want to know how

65、 to survive a plane crash? What about a terrorist attack? To put your mind at ease in nearly any situation, you can almost guarantee your survival if you never leave the house without 3 necessary items: a lighter (打火机), a lifestraw (救命吸管) and a raincoat.    Right off the place full of

66、 danger, your first instinct (本能) might be to search for help the minute you realize you're in trouble. But survival experts insist you should stay where you are until help finds you, instead; doing so will make it easier for the search and rescue teams to locate your location.   

67、 What should you do until then, you ask? "Prepare to hunker down (盘腿坐下) for the long run. Thats where your three pieces of survival necessities come into play," Stewart says.    For one, you should have something to start a fire on you at all times. Fire-starting tools are i

68、nexpensive to purchase, and you can easily carry them around in a backpack or pant pocket. But even without a fancy item, all you really need is something to light the first flame.    "You can use cotton balls covered in petroleum jelly (凡士林油) as a fire starter," Stewart sai

69、d. "They are water resistant and will start a fire with just a spark." Second, youll need something to make your drinking water fit to drink, such as a canteen (饭盒) that can boil water. Stewart recommends buying a $ 20 lifestraw, which "can be struck into the muddiest pool of water yo

70、u can find and you suck the water out like a straw." Any doubt? It could still save your life, Stewart says.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；            2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；            3.&

71、#160;续写部分分为两段,每段的开头词或句子已为你写好；            4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:"I always say that your life depends on your water source," he said.              

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83、0;         Paragraph 2:You can keep all three items with you when you are away from your home.                            

84、60;