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1、2017-2018学年第一学期期末黄埔区教学质量监测八年级英语本试卷共四大题,8页,满分100分。考t时间90分钟。一、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从110各题所给的A、BC和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Conan(柯南)wasoneoftheworld'smostfamousdetectives(侦探)incomicbooks.Hehasmade1abigsuccessamongyoungpeople,especiallystudents.ThewriterAoyamaGosho2thechara
2、cterofConan.ThestoriesofConanfirstappearedinJanuary,1994.DetectiveConanisfamous3hisabilitytosolvedifficultproblemsoncrimes(3日罪).Inhisseries,Conanalwayssaysthat“Thereisonlyonetruthin4world."Fromthestory,hereads,studies,andtries5himselfinordertobecomeagooddetective.ConanandhisfriendsalwayshelpRan
3、'sfather6outtherealkillersindifferentkindsofcrimes.ThewriterAoyamaGoshobecamepopularinthe71990s.HisstoriesofDetectiveConanhavebeenputonshow_81997.AoyamaGoshohasalsowondifferentkindsofawards(奖项)forhisideasofthestories.Conanis9popularintheworldthathecan't_stopwriting!Manyyoungstudentsthinkthat
4、theywillkeepon10DetectiveConannomatterhowoldheis!1.A.himselfB.himC.heD.his2.A.createB.creatingC.createsD.created3.A.forB.asC.toD.with4.A./B.theC.aD.an5.A.improvingB.improveC.improvedD.toimprove6.A.findB.findingC.tofindD.withfinding7.A.laterB.lateC.latelyD.latest8.A.sinceB.inC.forD.on9.A.veryB.suchC.
5、tooD.so10.A.loveB.lovedC.lovingD.loves二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从1120各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TonyandJudieliveinEngland.Theydon'thave11childrenoranimalsathome.Buttheyhavearobot.HernameisAmy.Amycansingsongsandtell12tomakethemlaugh.Sheoftenhelpsthemcookmeals,soshehasbecomeone
6、ofTonyandJudie's13.Tonyis54yearsold.Heisthefatherand14ofAmy.Helikesrobotsverymuch.Tonyhasarobotcompany.Thecompanymakesand15robotslikeAmy.Judiealsoworksinthiscompany.Shesaid,“Weworkveryhard,from7:30inthemorninguntillateinto16.Weoftenarrivehomeataround10:00.Butitdoesn'tfeellikeworkingbecausewe
7、17thisjobsomuch.”Amyisalotlikeahuman18.“Shecanrecognize(认出)yourface.Sheisarobotthatknowswhoyouare.Sheknowsyourlikesanddislikes.Andsheoften19letterstomeasIcan'tseewell.I'llneverfeel20anymore!Amyismychild!”saidTony.11.A.afewB.anyC.someD.many12.A.jokesB.liesC.namesD.colours13.A.workersB.familyr
8、ulesC.familymembersD.pets14.A.speakerB.workerC.visitorD.inventor15.A.sellsB.buysC.playsD.draws16.A.themorningB.thenoonC.theafternoonD.thenight17.A.enjoyB.hateC.finishD.control18.A.teacherB.doctorC.childD.parent19.A.singsB.readsC.saysD.writes20.A.angryB.tiredC.fantasticD.lonely三、阅读(共25小题;满分45分)第一节阅读理
9、解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从2140各题所给的A、B、CD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Lastyear,IwasinvitedtoattendapartyforaTuesday'sChild”,anorganizationthathelpschildrenwiththeAIDS(艾滋病).Attheparty,anyonecoulddrawapicture.Theygaveeveryonepaints(颜料)inbright,beautifulcoloursandaskedthekidstodrawsomethingbeau
10、tiful.AsIlookedatallthepictures,Ifoundtheywereallbright,exceptonefromaboy.Hedrewadark,lifelessheart.Atfirst,Ithoughtmaybehetooktheonlypaintthatwasleftanditjusthappenedtobedark.ButwhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhisheartwasthatcolourbecausehisownheartfeltdark.Hetoldmethatheandhismotherwerebothverysick.Hes
11、aidthattheirillnesseswerenotevergoingtogetbetter.Helookedintomyeyesandsaid,“Thereisnothinganyonecanhelp.”ItoldhimIcouldunderstandhim.AndItoldhimthatitwasn'ttruethattherewasnothinganyonecouldhelp.Otherpeoplemightnotmakehimorhismotherbetterbutwecandothingslikegivingthemhugs.ThenIhuggedhimforalongt
12、ime.IthoughtmyheartwouldburstwiththeloveIfeltfortheboy.Afterthat,hesaidhefeltbetter.Buthewasstillsickandnothingwouldchangethat.Iwalkedawayfeelingsad.AsIwasleaving,theboysmiledatmeandsaid,“Thecolourinmyheartischanging.It'sgettingbrighter.Ithinkthosehugsreallywork.”Onmywayhome,Ifeltmyhearthadchang
13、edtoabrightercolouraswell.21. Whatis"Tuesday'sChild”?A. AchildwiththeAIDS.B. Thenameofanorganization.C. ThenameofaTVshow.D. Thenameofaparty.22. Whydidtheboydrawadarkheart?A.Becausehefeltdarkinhisheart.B.Becausehedidn'tlikethebrightpaints.C.Becausehefeltsadforhisfriends.D.Becausehepicked
14、thedarkpaintsonlyleft.23. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"burstlmean?A.falldownB.comeintoC.befilledD.feel24. Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?A.Clever.B.Ordinary.C.Kind.D.Terrible.25. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDoctorWithADarkHeartB.TheBrightColourC.TheBoyWithABrightHeartD.TheBrightHeart(B)Let&
15、#39;stakealookatthecoolinventionsinscienceandtechnology.Robot-teacherSomestudentsinSouthKoreahaveanewlanguageteacher:theEnglish-teachingrobot.TherobotshelpstudentspractisespeakingEnglish.AsnotmanyforeignersteachEnglishinSouthKorea,therobot-teacherscanhelpsolvetheproblemthattherearenotenoughEnglishte
16、achers.Canrobotsreplace(代替)humanteachersoneday?SuperherosuitHaveyoueverdreamtofbecomingasuperhero?There'sarealIronMansuit,XOS2.Thesuitprovidesthepowertolift200poundsandbreakthewoodeasily.Itwasmadetohelplifttheheavythings.Onepersoninthesuitcandotheworkofthreepeople.Hard-workingrobotTheEMIEW2robot
17、isaperfectofficehelper.Itcanguidevisitorstotheplacetheywanttogo.Thethree-foot-tallrobotcanknowdifferenthumanvoicesandgivehelpifyoutellthemclearly.Oneday,itmightworkasaguard.26. Whatdotherobot-teachersteach?A.Maths.B.English.C.Chinese.D.History.27. Amaninthesuperherosuitcandotheworkofpeople.A.twoB.th
18、reeC.fourD.five28. TheEMIEW2robotmightworkasinthefutureaccordingtothepassage.A.ateacherB.asuperheroC.asoldierD.aguard29. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Robot-teachershelpstudentsinSouthKorea.B. TheIronMansuit,XOS2providesthepowertolift200pounds.C. TheIronMansuit,XOS2isarobot.D.
19、 TheEMIEW2robotisaperfectofficehelper.30. Whatisthemainideasofthispassage?A.Aboutalanguageteacher.B.Aboutaspecialsuit.C.Aboutahard-workingrobot.D.Aboutthreecoolinventions.(C)Everybodyhasdreamsandgoals(目标).Forsomepeopletheymightnevercometrue.ButIbelieveifyouworkhardenoughonthem,theywillcometruesomeda
20、y.Ihavelotsofdreamsandgoals.Myfirstgoalistotakepartinawritingcompetition.Thishasalwaysbeenalongtimegoalofmine.IhavetheWriters'Marketandthereareseveralwritingcontests(竞赛)listedinthebackofthebook.Ihavereadmanybooksandwrittenalottogetreadyforit.Mysecondgoalistobecomeafreewriterandwritemyownbooks.Iw
21、ouldliketoworkathome.Ihopemybookswillbetranslated(翻译)intomanylanguagesandit'llbeverypopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.Iwouldlovetoseemynameinamagazineornewspaper.Thatwouldbeveryfunny.Mylastgoalistofindajob.Iwanttogetoutofthefoodcompanyanddosomethingelse.Ihavealwayswantedtofindajobinagoodandintere
22、stingplacesuchasamailroomoraphotographystudio.31. Howmanygoalsdoesthewriterhave?A.Four.B.Five.C.Three.D.Six.32. Howisthewritergettingreadyforthewritingcontests?A. Bytranslatingbooksandwritingalot.B. Byreadingbooksandwritingalot.C. Bytranslatingandsellingbooks.D. Byreadingandsellingbooks.33. Wherecan
23、youfindthewriter'snameifhissecondgoalcomestrue?A. OnTV.B. Onthecomputer.C. Overtheradio.D. Inamagazineornewspaper.34. What'sthewriter'slastgoal?A.Tofindajob.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeabusinessman.D.Tobeapilot.35. What'sclosetothemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“getoutof"inthepassage?A.fi
24、ndB.leaveC.improveD.move(D)Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.PicturebooksforchildrenBooksInformationabouttheworldBooksin36languagesAllkindsofstoriesNovelsYoucanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinReadingRoom.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.VideoAll
25、kindsofvideofilmsTVplaysMusicvideosYoucanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.Youcanrendavideoatoneyuanaweek.AudioMusicforeveryoneLanguagecassettes(盒式磁带);42worldlanguagesSpecialroomsforyoutoenjoylisteningCDsandcassettescanbeborrowed-Free.YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforonew
26、eek.36. Wherecanyoureadnewspapersaccordingtothepassage?A.InVideoRoom.B.InReadingRoom.C.InAudioRoom.D.Onlyathome.37. Ifyouwanttorentthreevideosfortwoweeks,howmuchdoyouhavetopay?A.4yuan.B.2yuan.C.6yuan.D.3yuan.38. Whatcanyouborrowandtakehomewithoutspendinganymoney?A.CDsandcassettes.B.Videosandmagazine
27、s.C.Booksandnewspapers.D.Novelsandvideos.39. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Thelibraryisonlyopenforstudents.B. It'sfreetogetalibrarycard.C.Therearepicturebooksforeveryone.D.PeoplecankeepCDsfortwoweeks.40. What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthereadingmaterial?A. Toletpeopleknowthekindsofbooks.B. Toletpeople
28、rentbooksandvideos.C. Toletpeopleknowwhichkindsofthingsarefree.D. Toletpeoplecometothelibrary.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(41)TheGreenswanttohavearelaxingholiday.Theywouldliketospendtheirholidaynearthesea.(42)Joannaloveslittleanimals.Shewantstodosomethingforthehomelessanimals.(43
29、)Mayisacollegestudent.ShewantstotraveltosomeplacesofinterestinChinaduringhervacation.(44)Timisashyboy.Hewantstotakepartinsomeactivitiestomakemorefriends.(45)LinXing'spenpalwhocomesfromItalyisgoingtovisithimthisweekend.LinXingplanstotakehimtoenjoydeliciousChinesefood.A. Maldivesisabeautifulplacet
30、ovisit.Itisabeautifulplacewithmilesofgoldensandsandbluesea.Youwillhaveagoodtimethere.B. Ifyouareinterestedincamping,pleasejoinus.Youcanmeetdifferentpeopleinourcampinggroup.Wegocampingeveryweekend.C. SunnyRestaurantisneartherailwaystation,andweservedeliciousChinesefoodhere.D. PetHouseislookingforpeop
31、lewhocanhelphomelessanimals.Thepeopleshouldbewarm-heartedandcantakecareoftheanimals.E. Beijing,Xi'anandHarbinaregoodplacesforyoutovisit.Youcanalsogetadiscount(折扣)duringthevacation.四、写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节单词拼写(共6小题,每题1分,满分6分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)46 .JohnBanovil,afamoussnowisstudyingpanda
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