成人高考英语考试真题及答案

1、学习必备欢迎下载2013年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题一.语音知识（共5小题：每题1.5分，共7.5分。）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。.词汇与语法知识（共15小题：每题1.5分,从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。B.tableB.customB.duckB.changeB.south1. A.lab2. A.cake3. A.rush4. A.check5. A.cousinC.mathC.centerC.truckC.chemistryC.groundD.attackD.coverD.butcherD.chocolateD

2、.thousand共22.5分。）6. Jackisnewsreporterandhelikesjobverymuch.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a7. Ithasbeenalmostfiveyearswesaweachotherlasttime.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when8. Heknowsaboutthecity,forhehasneverbeenthere.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing9. Withallhishomework,theboywasallowedtowatchT

3、V.A.finishedB.tofinishC.willfinishD.havingfinishedD.Itdoesn'tmatter10. -CanIgetyousomemorefish?A.Yes,pleaseB.I'msorryC.That'sallright11. Tom,hurryup,youwillmisstheschoolbus.A.andB.orC.butD.then12. Theroomasalaboratoryfornearlytwoyearstillnow.A.isusedB.wasusedC.hasbeenusedD.hadbeenused学习必

4、备欢迎下载13.-Mom,doIhavetogotobednow?-Yes,you.A.canB.willC.mayD.must14.Manyartistsfindithardtoalivingfromartalone.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take15.JameshadneverseenBrandoagain,wasreallyapity.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where16.Excuseme,whattimeisityourwatch?A.toB.byC.onD.with17.Welcometoourhouse!I'llhaveHudsonyouar

5、oundinaminute.A.showB.toshowC.showingD.showed18.ShespokefastthatIcouldnotcatchaword.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so19.TakeyourcomputertoJohn,andheitforyou.A.repairsB.willrepairC.hasrepairedD.hadrepaired20.You'bettermoreclothes,itA.putawayB.putupsnowingoutside.C.putdownD.puton三.完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）通读下面的短

6、文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。YuichiroMiuralivesbythesayingthatnothingisimpossible,Forhim,thatmeansclimbingQomolangma,theworld'shighestmountain,attheageof80.He21toclimbitforthe22timenextmonth.Hereacheditstopatages70and75.Ifhesucceedsthistime,hewill23therecordfortheoldestpersontoclimbthe8,844-meter

7、-highmountain.Therecord,24,isnotwhatpusheshimon.Instead,hewantstoknowhowapersonofhisagewill25anddealwiththeterriblecold,26airandlowoxygen（氧气）levelsonsuchahighmountain.Hebelievesthose27willadd70yearstotheageofhisbodyoncehe28tothetop.Hisdaughter,EmiliMiura,29othersthathewillfeellikesomeone150yearsold.

8、Nobodyeverlivedthatlong,andhe'sso30toknowhowitwouldbelike,"shesaid.Hewouldliketoknowwhatisthe31ofhumans."EmiliMiurasaidherfatherthinksthatoneshouldalwayssetahigher32foroneselfandtrytoachieveit.YuichiroMiurafacesmoredangers33healthproblems,Hehashadthreeheartoperationsin34years,andhesuff

9、eredtwo35bonesinasportaccidentin2009.Nobodywouldsayit'swiseforan80-year-oldpersontomaketheclimb,butMr.Miurabelievesthatnothingisimpossible.21.A.begsB.plansC.needsD.refuses22.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth23.A.breakB.checkC.achieveD.improve24.A.anyhowB.thereforeC.howeverD.meanwhile25.A.existB.adv

10、iseC.workD.feel26.A.thinB.clearC.freshD.cool27.A.desiresB.conditionsC.operationsD.advantages28.A.getsB.leadsC.turnsD.sticks29.A.warnedB.persuadedC.toldD.promised30.A.sureB.afraidC.proudD.curious31.A.endB.aimC.limitD.fact32.A.goalB.orderC.ruleD.example33.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.infavorofD.infrontof34

11、.A.mostB.earlyC.severalD.recent35.A.burnedB.brokenC.destroyedD.grown四.阅读理解（共15小题：每题3分，共45分。）学习必备欢迎下载阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。ALookingforPenPalsMary,24yearsold,comesfromScotlandandwouldliketofindapenpal（笔友）whocomesfromEastEurope.Shelikesplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazzmusic.Sheisinterested

12、inhistorybutdoesnotlikediscussingpolitics.Jim,19yearsold,comesfromSouthKorea.HewouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesoflifeinEuropeandAsia.Helovestraveling,listeningtopopmusicandplayingfootballinhisfreetime.Pietro,42yearsold,comesfromArgentina,Heisabusinesspersonandwouldliketofind

13、apenpalwhoisalsoabusinesspersonandlivesinNorthAmerica.HelikesusingtheInternetandlisteningtolightmusic.Helga,31yearsold,comesfromGermanyandspeaksFrench,EnglishandRussian.Shewouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedinexchanging（交流）ideasaboutlanguagelearning.Shedoesnotlikeusingcomputersforlearningandbelievesthat

14、languagelearningcanonlyhappeninaclassroom.Jennifer,18,comesfromNewOrleans,SheisinterestedindiscussingthepoliticaldifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandNorthAmerica.Sheloveshorse-ridingandlisteningtojazzmusic.Alessandro,25yearsold,comesfromRome.Heisinterestedinfindingapenpalwhospeaksdifferentlanguagesandcan

15、exchangeideasonusingcomputersforlearningpurposes.Helikesplayingfootballinhisfreetime.36. Whoareinterestedinthesamekindofmusic?A.MaryandPietroB.PietroandJimC.JimandJenniferD.MaryandJennifer学习必备欢迎下载37. WhathobbydoJimandAlessandrohaveincommon?A.TravelingB.PlayingfootballC.Horse-ridingD.Learninglanguage

16、38. Whoisinterestedinfindingapenpalfromthebusinessworld?A.JimB.PietroC.JenniferD.AlessandroBAreyoucrazy?”peoplearoundhimshoutedasAlexBien,a33-year-oldimmigrant（移民）,rantowardthreecarsinachainaccidentalongthehighwayinMiami,whichwereburningdown.Alexdidn'tthinktwice.ThearticleAgainsttheFlames"r

17、eportedhowheputoutthefireonacarandpulledacoupleoutofanother.Butwhenhereturnedtohisowncar,steamwascomingoutfromit.Itwasdamagedbeyondrepair.Backinhistinyflat,aloneandwithlittlemoney,Alexdidn'tknowwhattodo.Hewasalreadyworking,goingtocollegeandsupportinghiswife,Aline,andchildrenbackinHaiti.Heworried

18、abouthiswife'shealth;doctorsthoughtshehadcancer（癌症）.Everycentwasimportanttohim.Andnowthis.Withinweeksofreadingthearticle,readerssenthundredsoflettersofferingjobs,moneyandbestwishes.Onedeliveredacar-used,butinfinecondition.OthershelpedAlinecometoMiami,whereamedicalteamfoundoutitwasnotcancer.Reade

19、rsalsowrotetoU.S.governmentofficialstosupporttheimmigrationofAlex'sfamilytoMiami.ConsulGeneralRogerDaleyeveninvitedAlextodiscussthematter.Aline,togetherwiththeirchildren,joinedAlexinMiamithispastMarch.Alexsays,I'wouldliketosayabeautifulthankstothereaders.Therearegoodpeopleeverywhereinthiswor

20、ld.”39. WhydidpeoplesaythatAlexwascrazy?A.HehadanaccidentB.HemadeafireonthehighwayC.HeburnedhiscarD.Herantowardtheburningcars40. WhatdoweknowaboutAlexfromthetext?A.HeandhiswifeworkedintheU.S.B. Hewasafull-timestudentinHaitiC. HewasanimmigrantwithlittlemoneyD. HewrotethearticleAgainsttheFlames”41. Wh

21、atdidRogerDaleyinviteAlextodiscuss?A. Alex'snewjobasanewsreporterB. ThemedicaltreatmentofAlex'swifeC. Alex'sfurtherstudiesataU.S.universityD. TheimmigrationofAlex'sfamilytotheU.S.学习必备欢迎下载42. WhatmadeAlexsayTherearegoodpeopleeverywhereinthisworld"?A.Somestrangersrepairedhiscarfre

22、eofchargeB. Somepeoplesupportedhischildren'seducationC. ManyreadersofthearticletriedtohelphimoutD.HisfriendssentdoctorstotreathiswifeinHaitiCInJanuary2004,a20-year-oldwomanranaredlightwhiletalkingonacellphone.Hercarknockedintoanothercarcrossingwiththegreenlightdirectlyinfrontofher.Thepolicefound

23、thedrivernevertouchedherbrakes（刹车）andwastraveling48mphwhenshehittheothercar.Thepoliceweretoldthatthedriverwasnotlookingdown,pressingbuttons.Shewaslookingstraightoutofthewindshield（挡风玻璃）talkingonhercellphoneasshepassedfourcarsandaschoolbus.Visionisthemostimportantsenseforsafedriving.Yet,driversusingc

24、ellphonesarelikelytolookat“butnotsee"objects.Itissaidthatdriversusingcellphoneslookbutfailtoseeupto50percentoftheinformationwhiledriving.Driversarelookingoutofthewindshield,buttheydonotreallydealwiththesituationontheroad.Althoughthepublicappeartobeturningagainstcellphoneusewhiledriving,manyadmi

25、ttheyregularlytalkortextwhiledriving.Thepolicesaythatninepercentofthedriversatanygiventimeareusingcellphones,andaboutoneinfourcaraccidentsaredirectlyrelatedtocellphoneuse.Usingcellphoneswhiledrivinghasbecomeaseriouspublichealththreat（威胁）.Afewstateshavepassedlawsmakingitunlawfultouseahandheldcellphon

26、ewhiledriving,buttheselawsgivethefalsemessagethatusingahand-freephoneissafe.43. Whatwasthewomandoingwhenthecaraccidenthappened?A.ShewasbusypressingbuttonsB. ShewastalkingonhercellphoneC. ShewaslookingattheredlightaheadD.Shewaslookingforsomethinginthecar44. Thewordvision”（paragraph2）referstothesenseo

27、f.A.tasteB.touchC.hearingD.sight45. Whatisthepercentageofthecaraccidentcausedbydriversusingcellphones?A.9%B.25%C.45%D.50%46. Whatdoweknowaboutthelawsmakingitunlawfultouseahandheldcellphonewhiledriving?A.TheyarenotperfectB.TheyarenotnecessaryC.TheyarenotpracticalD.TheyarenotimportantDManypeoplethough

28、tbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonths学习必备欢迎下载old.Butdoctorsnowsaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Ababywillsmileifhisorhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers.Thisiswhenbabieslearntoconnectandtalk"wi

29、thotherpeople.Languageskillsarebelievedtodevelopbestinthefirstthreeyearswhentheplaceisrichwithsoundsandsights.Scientistssaychildrenshouldhearthespeechandlanguageofotherpeopleagainandagain.Thefirstsignsofcommunication（交际）happenduringthefirstfewdaysoflife,whenababylearnsthatcryingwillbringfoodandatten

30、tion.Researchshowsthatmostchildrenrecognizethegeneralsoundsoftheirnativelanguagebysixmonthsofage.Bythattime,ababyusuallybeginstomakesounds.Bytheendoftheiryear,mostchildrenareabletosayafewsimplewords,althoughtheymaynotunderstandthemeaningofthewords.By18monthsofage,mostchildrencansaybetweeneightandten

31、words.Bytwoyearsofage,mostchildrenareabletomakesimplesentences.Byagesthree,fourandfive,thenumberofwordsachildcanunderstandquicklyincreases.Itisattheseagesthatchildrenbegintounderstandtherulesoflanguage.47. Whendobabiesbegintolearnaccordingtodoctors?A.RightaftertheyarebornB.Notuntiltheyarefivemonthso

32、ldC.WhentheyaresixmonthsoldD.Assoonastheyareoneyearold48. Babieswillsmilewhen.A.theyarewetorhungryB.theywanttogetthebestcareC.theywanttotalktoothersD.theylearnsoundsandwords49. Whatdomostchildrenbegintodofromagethreeorolder?A.MakesoundsB.MakesimplesentencesC.SayafewwordsD.Understandlanguagerules50.

33、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLanguageofBabiesB.WhenDoBabiesLearntoTalkC.TheRolesofCryandSmileD.HowBabiesUnderstandWords非选择题五.补全对t（共5句：每句满分为3分，共15分。）根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在答题卡相应题号后。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Henry和妻子准备请朋友吃饭。Henry打电话到餐厅预约，女服务员接听了电话。（Waitress=W;Henry=H）W:StarRestaurant.51?H:Yes.I'dliketobookatablefordinnerthisevening.W:52,plea