不规则动词表(总结)

1、一、一、 AAA 型型 原原形形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 cost cost cost 花费花费 cut cut cut 割割,切切 hit hit hit 打打 hurt hurt hurt 伤害伤害 let let let 让让 put put put 放放 set set set 放置放置 shut shut shut 关闭关闭 spread spread spread 展开展开 read read read 读读 二、二、 A A B 型型原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 beat beat beaten 打败，击败打败，击败 三、三、 ABA 型型原形原形 过去式过去

2、式 过去分词过去分词 become became become 成为成为 come came come 来来overcome overcame overcome 克服克服 run ran run 跑跑四四、 ABB1,过去式和过去分词都含有过去式和过去分词都含有ought或或aught原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 bring brought brought 带带 buy bought bought 买买fight fought fought 战斗战斗 think thought thought 想想catch caught caught 抓抓,捉住捉住 teach taught t

3、aught 讲授2,词尾有词尾有ild,end时只需要把时只需要把d变成变成t 原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 build built built 建设建设lend lent lent 借给借给 spend spent spent 花费花费send sent sent 送送3,动词后加动词后加d或或t 构成过去式和过去分词构成过去式和过去分词原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 burn burnt burnt 烧烧 deal dealt dealt 分配分配hear heard heard 听见听见 learn learnt learnt 学习学习learn learned l

4、earned 学习学习mean meant meant 意思意思 feel felt felt 感觉感觉 sleep slept slept 睡觉睡觉sweep swept swept 打扫打扫 smell smelt smelt 闻到闻到spell spelt spelt 拼写拼写 检查不规则动词的过去式和过去分词：检查不规则动词的过去式和过去分词：1 am/ is / are 2 beat 3 become 4 begin5 blow 6 break 7 bring 8 build9 burn 10 buy 11 catch 12 choose13 come 14 cost 15 cut

5、16 do17 draw 18 dream 19 drink 20 drive21 eat 22 fall 23 feed 24 fight25 find 26 fly 27 forget 28 get 29 give 30 go 31 grow 32 hang 33 have/has 34 hear 35 hide 36 hit 37 hold 38 hurt 39 keep 40 know 41 lay 42 lead 43 learn 44 leave45 lend 46 let 47 lie (躺）躺） 48 light4,把把ell变成变成old原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分

6、词 sell sold sold 出售出售 tell told told 告诉告诉5,动词原形动词原形ay结尾结尾,改改aid构成过去式和过去分词构成过去式和过去分词原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 lay laid laid 放置放置,下蛋下蛋 pay paid paid 支付支付say said said 说说6,改变元音字母改变元音字母原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 feed fed fed 饲养饲养,喂喂find found found 发现发现 get got got 获得获得,成为成为hang hung hung 悬挂悬挂 hold held held 拿拿,握握

7、lead led led 领导领导 lose lost lost 丢失丢失meet met met 遇见遇见 shoot shot shot 射击射击 sit sat sat 坐坐 win won won 胜利胜利 7,改变元辅音字母改变元辅音字母原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 leave left left 离开离开 have/has had had 有有stand stood stood 站立站立 Understand understood understood 明白明白8,改变辅音字母改变辅音字母make made made 制造制造四四,ABC1 变单词重读节中的元音字母变单

8、词重读节中的元音字母,“i”分别为分别为“a”和和“u”原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 begin began begun 开始开始 drink drank drunk 喝喝ring rang rung 按铃按铃 sing sang sung 唱唱sink sank sunk 下沉下沉 swim swan swum 游游 2,词尾为词尾为ow, aw时时,过去式将其变为过去式将其变为ew,过去分词在原形后加过去分词在原形后加n（show除外）除外）原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 blow blew blown 吹吹 draw drew drawn 拉拉,拖拖,画画grow

9、grew grown 生长生长 know knew known 知道知道throw threw thrown 投投,扔扔show showed shown 出示出示,展示展示3, drive drove driven 驾车驾车ride rode ridden 骑骑,乘乘 rise rose risen 上升上升write wrote written 写写give gave given 给给 hide hid hidden 躲藏躲藏 4, 过去分词在过去式后加（e）n, 原形 过去式 过去分词 break broke broken 打破 choose chose chosen 选择 forget

10、 forgot forgotten 忘记 get got gotten 获得 speak spoke spoken 说话wake woke woken 醒 5,过去分词在原形后加（过去分词在原形后加（e）n原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词 be was/were been 是 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 下落give gave given 给 hide hid hidden 躲藏see saw seen 看 take took taken 拿走shake shook shaken 摇动6, 原形原形,过去式和过去分词都不相同（无规律）过去式和过去分词都不相同（无规律）原形原形 过去式过去式 过去分词过去分词