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1、高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇精选高考英语听力十大必备场景词高考英语听力听取信息常考词汇:星期:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday'月份:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,DecemberSmith,Brown,Taylor,Johnson,White,Williams,Black常见城市丄ondon,NewYork,Athens(雅典),Boston,Chicago,HongKong,Mac
2、ao,Seattle,Tokyo,Soul(首尔),Toronto,Washington,Ottawa(渥太华),Vancouver(温哥华),Paris,Berlin(柏林),Moscow(莫斯科),Sydney(悉尼)七大洲/四大洋:Asian,Europe,Africa,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,Antarctica(南极洲),Oceania大洋洲)Pacific,Atlantic(大西洋),IndianOcean,theArcticOcean科目名称:Physics(物理),Chemistry(化学),Biology(生物),Politics(政治),Hist
3、ory(历史),Geography(地理)Maths(数学)天气情况常:weatherreport,wet,warm,cloudy,grey(阴天),sunny,snowy,dark,rainy,icy,foggy,storm;windy,fine,sunshine,snow,heavyrain,strongwind,cold,cool,hot,spring,summer,autumn/fall,winter;旅馆、餐厅常用词:bookabed,goDutc(h各付各的帐),tip,soup,menu,paythebill,food,beef,fish,egg,soup,dumpling,so
4、ftdrink,steak,maindish(主菜),waiter,waitress,wine,softdrink,salad,order,fastfoodshop,receptiondesk;restaurant,asingle/doubleroom,checkin登记),checkout(退房);10.商场、超市常用词:dosomeshopping,salesman,saleswoman,shoppingcart购物手推车),pricetag(价格标签),fashion,men'ssuit,departmentstore,supermarket,onsale(减价出售),check
5、-outcounter(付帐台),size,color,T-shirt,shirt,sweater,shoes,trousers,jacket,shopassistant;tryon,style银行、邮局常用词:bank,money,bankofficer,check,interest(利息),creditcard(信用卡),mail,postage(邮资),envelop,stamp,cash,postoffice,airmail,package,letter,savingsaccoun储蓄存款帐户)学校、家庭常用词:homework,exam,test,mid-term/finalexam
6、ination,marks,textbook,playground,department,Bachelo'rsdegree,Maste'rsdegree,Doctor'sdegree,Campus,lecture,dormitory,semester,term,dining-hall,swimming-pool,courses,foreignlanguage,gym,housewife,housework,bed-room,kitchen,waiting-room,dinning-room,sofa,chair,table,dressing-table,cupboarc
7、厨柜),furniture;机场、车站等交通常用词:luggage,baggage,airline,airport,passport,check,railway/trainstation,expresstrain(快车),platform,sleepingcar,seatbelt,boardingcard(登机卡),Gate1,flightnumber(班机号码),nonstopflight(直达航班),arrivaltime,conductor,ticketoffice,plane,passenger;warninglight,roadsign,motorway,one-way(单程的),r
8、ound-trip(双程的flight航班Welcomeonboard欢迎登机boundfor飞往方向去的checkin办理登机手续behindschedule晚点takeoff起飞land降落图书馆、阅览室常用词:library,reading-room,rene(续借),book-shelf,novel,story-book,picture-book,fine(v.罚款),newspaper,magazine,referencebook;办公室常用词:computer,typewriter,copy,makeaphonecall,arrangeanappointment,secretary
9、,manager人与人关系的常用词:father,mother,son,daughter,brother,sister,grandfather,grandmother,nephew侄子,夕卜甥),cousin,niece,children,grandchildren,grandson,uncle,aunt,teacher,student,friend,enemy,husband,wife,neighbor,girlfriend,boyfriend,classmate,workmate,boss;职业常用词:student,teacher,worker,engineer,doctor,nurse
10、,professor,actor,actress,waiter,waitress,player,film-maker,director,tailor(裁缝),cleaner,writer,singer,dancer,conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员,salesman,saleswoman,sailor,dentis牙医)医院常用词:pain,cough,fever,aheadache,stomachache,temperature,heart,lung,blood-pressure,takemedicine,pills,toothache餐馆场景:order点菜serve上菜
11、change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!tip小费treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)goDutchAA制(Let'sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup汤plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;coffeeshop;
12、restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐邮局场景:stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount开一个帐户图书馆场景:librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefiction科幻小说;magazine;periodical期刊;referenceboo
13、k;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?医院及健康场景:aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone'stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感:have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backa
14、che;sore-throat喉咙痛cough;fever。What'sup?侈用于男生之间)Howisitgoing?Howareyou?回答:I'mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn'tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.好。Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.不好。(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)电话场景:operator接线员Exten
15、sionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。longdistancecall长途电话collectcall对方付费的电话putthrough接通电话holdon/upHoldtheline,please.Hello!Thisisspeaking.Who'sspeaking?/whoisthis?call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ringI'llcallbacklater/again.I'llringhim/he
16、rupagain.Icouldn'tgetthrough.Sorry,I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.酒店场景:makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结帐singleroom单间suite套间DoyouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间吗?Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满。CanIhaveasuiteplease?Howmuchdoyouc
17、hargeforthat?Smokingornosmoking?Mealsincluded.包括饮食。CanIshowyouyourroom?/CanIcarryyourluggage?超速场景:Speeding!MayIseeyourlicense,please?Youwillbefinedby$20.购物场景:store杂货店departmentstore百货商场shoppingcenter购物中心商品信息:size;color;style;priceWhatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低high,lowbargain便宜货popular/fashionable流行的infashion流行,时尚outoffashion过时的brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信用卡shopassistant商店营业员outofstock脱销/缺货instock有货天气场景:cloudy阴天overcast多云thu
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